𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Sunday, May 07, 2023 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Mon 8 May 02:40:28 BST 2023 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmNrkX2sAawgyubjCVjVRLjiSwJYToGQXdMnEoRTcy8GjR QmYxcFMe5vgLYfVxHFwQiR5wL8rMKxUVmbEZg9nD1YRjmr QmareZcZYJ7X5LnopoYKkNAZiPh21BtWv6APRwEPG8eUfV QmVTAqmSFnL2S5PCjgDDPmB4DnwNJYNAxqia6VrXKa5s22 QmbRrB3WabmpkzoFcTd7CEFvdz8fQtTuUncUD8LG1MGZQH Qmb7BTL7qTWyErEm8Lq2L2crCyBN6Woe2SXwQ1XC6nRfp4 QmXcfyTgb74hf2Qk22gDrho14TF3papse9Ts6cvKC4cj4G QmRARrRqZDNfBPqo7Hs3obwrESwkPCcQz3Ei7R4JRugvjz QmS32fMTkeYomdxPWCP42PHMfFdKs9rfkSgXboUoVNA3jB QmTGej9jj8spt5sAeA5fmFhTxbyEBhfyXn8vk91wJhQXcs QmUD3qvzBExdYcAqkwKAKng84v5we1kor95LS8wVEPQJY2 QmagVDKAew4AMq9Fs6yk4r4iAkxKc4L1W353hB8S99nTn1 QmcxQsZ2GCghqBFvbbovJYyNuZJr66gJWUEWRoU6QW9DNU QmUUcGwMx4Q4HgbQ85BsuddNvVw4ydnTVvsGdan6TnSNbf QmWh2te8JXntfFGaCH4vh9JvppYb6y58Eqjjp6bUqzuEXs QmQ6wsM94WLvAWQdunnNNfe588me4D44gA4xrHf3aTRBx1 QmUz7bi24zquFwAWfikt3EXBf3WZiScC6iyaZZ9q5PabBk QmbjVRkLQ4yrK3QTTACJcNbs4Z3VinU4mzjrwhHmMUKUzY QmandFvCxgudfiwZKJgux61Ncv1CRLo7HxRSnWUSvM6db2 QmUrfvwG6HwDJEu2RhtmCfm4VrFypj9mxDAqLWcvJnTgHo QmeK7zHQpdcwHbx8uR26LkVDXBdvbMng9z4pLo73jfH5QF ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Do Not Call Free Software ’Open Source’ Because It Misleads People and Harms Freedom | Techrights ⦿ Looking Back at the First Week of Gemini Daily Links (as Standalone Posts) | Techrights ⦿ GNU/Linux Share Reaching Highest Levels Since Android (Linux) Took Off Worlwide and Lowered Relative Share of Desktops/Laptops | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Saturday, May 06, 2023 | Techrights ⦿ Reporting That Embarrasses Powerful People Online is at Risk (Politicians Are at It Again) | Techrights ⦿ This is Proof That We Need to Speak Even More About Free Software and Explain What Freedom Means (Not Price, It’s Not ’Freeware’) | Techrights ⦿ Free Software is Against Tyranny, It’s for Societal Justice (Lessening Abuse of Power) | Techrights ⦿ Twitter is Only About 10% of Social Control Media (Far Less Than Most People Imagine) and That’s Decreasing Over Time | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/do-not-say-open-source/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/gemini-daily-links-standalone/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/gnu-linux-highest-levels/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/irc-log-060523/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/journalism-online-is-under-attack/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/karen-melchior-et-al-foss/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/on-opponents-of-software-freedom/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/twitter-is-falling/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/ubuntu-23-10-daily-build/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/videos-and-perl-news/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 69 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/do-not-say-open-source/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/do-not-say-open-source/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Do_Not_Call_Free_Software_‘Open_Source’_Because_It_Misleads_People_and_Harms Freedom⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software, GNU/Linux at 8:03 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz New video (2 weeks ago) Summary: Somebody has just turned a_classic_old_video_of_Richard_Stallman into a_musical_track There is also this_new_deepfake: ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 100 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/gemini-daily-links-standalone/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/gemini-daily-links-standalone/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Looking_Back_at_the_First_Week_of_Gemini_Daily_Links_(as_Standalone_Posts)⠀✐ Posted in Protocol, Site_News at 7:19 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum 7f3874e4e26e0cc7e36499521020a341 Gemini Standalone in Daily Links Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/gemini-daily-links.webm Summary: Taking Gemini to the next step (parity in Daily Links) is the main thing that happened this month and the above video takes a journey through some of the changes FIVE days ago we said we'd_starting_isolating_Gemini_and_Gopher… or posting such links in isolation, separately in a disjoint fashion (not part of World Wide Web links). We started doing that later in the same day and it has thus far been a success. We shall carry on doing so. The video above illustrates how Gemini is used and shows some of these latest changes. The video is unscripted and improvised. This planet-like_page_that updates_every_60-minutes is, at least to me, the best way to keep abreast of Geminispace and Gopherholes. But our “Gemini Links”, posted at least once a day, are a curated and categorised version of more or less the same thing. Towards the end of the video I discuss the size of the Gemini community (yes, it's_still_a_community; corporations aren’t involved). We hope that more people will join_us_in_Gemini. It helps reduce one’s exposure to misinformation, including veiled marketing (the Web has become heavily littered with junk, fake “content” and words that aren’t organic, sometimes even machine-generated). █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 153 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/gnu-linux-highest-levels/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/gnu-linux-highest-levels/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ GNU/Linux_Share_Reaching_Highest_Levels_Since_Android_(Linux)_Took_Off Worlwide_and_Lowered_Relative_Share_of_Desktops/Laptops⠀✐ Posted in GNU/Linux at 12:03 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz May_2023_data and graph for GNU/Linux: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNU/Linux_share_relative_to_all_other_OSes_(including Android)⦈_ GNU/Linux share relative to all other OSes (including Android) Summary: Android is about half of all Web traffic; but GNU/Linux is still growing too, in relative terms, based on StatCounter ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⡿⠸⠛⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠙⡇⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠏⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡿⠁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠻⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⠋⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⡿⠀⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠿⠟⢻⡿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠿⠀⣿⣿⡿⠃⠟⠀⠈⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠟⠈⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⢏⡫⢟⡩⢯⣪⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣵⣿⣳⣿⣝⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⢯⣾⢟⣼⣟⣯⢯⣼⢿⣿⣿⣭⡿⣥⡿⣻⡿⣽⡽⣕⣿⣧⣿⣿⣾⢯⡾⢟⣿⣯⣮⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣥⢿⣫⣿⣛⡿⣽⡽⣿⣾⣏⣯⣿⡩⢟⣫⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣏⣿⣯⣷⣮⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⢯⣿⣹⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⢯⣿⢯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣯⣿⣮⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 222 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/irc-log-060523/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/irc-log-060523/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Saturday,_May_06,_2023⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:02 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-060523.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-060523.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-060523.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-060523.gmi Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now =============================================================================== § IPFS Mirrors⠀➾ CID Description Object type IRC log for  QmVC4NE24c5cv9wpn5qX1oCdFim5DqZhYYvHppctUWfs6k #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell  QmQXbf79cT4ZsBDDEes7ahqiuDAnASPuMbWTnCCSiLp3XG (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  Qme5rHtPk5pr2xam3dX2ZxSqBW64UWXetKeLSHRGyCRFYt social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmQr3EiYuqV3sdjzMQ1MxbDXsTC2UN7Vsjdad4k1geqkV4 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ (full IRC log as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmVGJDnGEzDHWa7mjmuRxNZoz5XAsfaeSVykGoMXFyXrzk #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techbytes  QmUrkrV6hrPvPcpQjhwsikDMop2TW5mvSbJ8RGR1GAwcSS (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmXWZRLuHEYvTo6txQzyJkQbq3whzWEUpb4VgSTaFutjij #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techrights  QmZVHNfTagXn3nsHnYa99zgdBbMRHmtRAcD1Qte8RKGpDV (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈ § Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾ Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmeK7zHQpdcwHbx8uR26LkVDXBdvbMng9z4pLo73jfH5QF ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 349 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/journalism-online-is-under-attack/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/journalism-online-is-under-attack/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Reporting_That_Embarrasses_Powerful_People_Online_is_at_Risk_(Politicians_Are at_It_Again)⠀✐ Posted in America, Europe, Law at 6:59 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum d3f8ea1ff2d4c24fe79530cf10b45de6 Restrictions in Canada and EU Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/online-speech-threatened-again.webm Summary: Journalism online is under attack, especially through centralised “services” (especially social control media and proprietary search engines, which are veiled disservices or censorship mechanisms) and as usual this is disguised as combating piracy, protecting children, and protecting adults from “misinformation” THE other day we added two important items under the “politics” category of Daily Links. One concerned Canada’s_“Liberal_Party_Policy_Proposal” and the other concerned DSA’s_(Digital_Services_Act)_Article_37_and_Article_44, which is open for feedback until the start of June. The former explores options to “hold on-line information services accountable for the veracity of material published on their platforms and to limit publication only to material whose sources can be traced.” The latter “is to set out the necessary rules for the procedures, methodology and templates used for the audits of very large online platforms and very large online search engines as required under the Digital Services Act (Article 37).” “…what the European Commission does typically gets implemented in north American countries and vice versa for political and cultural reasons.”As noted in the video above, what the European Commission does typically gets implemented in north American countries and vice versa for political and cultural reasons. They habitually refer to this as harmonisation. In recent decades we saw a whole bunch of laws put forth as “bills” and “proposals”, resulting in less speech online or more censorship by large, centralised “services”, including search and social control media. When in Canada they say “limit publication only to material whose sources can be traced” they basically mean only people that the oligarchs can punish for disclosing “embarrassing” information. That would hurt anonymous sources. As an associate put it, this is one “among the many other problems with that approach.” “In recent decades we saw a whole bunch of laws put forth as “bills” and “proposals”, resulting in less speech online or more censorship by large, centralised “services”, including search and social control media.”“Among several reasons it is very relevant to Techrights because of the sources relied upon and need for protecting them from retaliation and other abuse.” In the video above I give the examples of Novell, Microsoft, and the EPO. Source protection is very immportant. In the case of the EU, they still seek/ strive to control “very large online search engines” (such as Google) and it seems to be geared towards changing or controlling the narrative. They try to get those corporations to serve some political agenda. If you live in the EU, you can read the documents listed_here and provide feedback by June 2nd (someone has already submitted a comment in French). They may or may not listen, but it’s the best we can do at the moment. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 433 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/karen-melchior-et-al-foss/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/karen-melchior-et-al-foss/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ This_is_Proof_That_We_Need_to_Speak_Even_More_About_Free_Software_and_Explain What_Freedom_Means_(Not_Price,_It’s_Not_‘Freeware’)⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Free/Libre_Software, Law, Patents at 7:44 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz This is false: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Karen_Melchior_et_al_before_Amendment_130⦈_ Summary: Free-as-in-Freedom (FaiF) or freedom-respecting software is under attack; the “source code available” crowd (like Microsoft GitHub) is warping the debate and suggests not mentioning freedom at all THE OSI, a_de_facto_front_group_of_Microsoft, is trying to eradicate the “F” in FOSS or to stop saying FOSS altogether. We wrote about this on Friday morning [1, 2]. But they’re lying. They’re self-serving sellouts. If anything, the misconception in the above page (screenshot of page_12_of_this_document by Karen Melchior et al) highlights the need to better explain — or to explain more often — what Free/libre software is, how it works, and how it is developed. “For the EU side of things see point #129,” an associate said. “Amendment 130 is the place where Software Freedom needs to be mentioned.” Here is the relevant part: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Amendment_130_pages⦈_ “The very term “freedom” is being actively, quickly, and quietly erased from society across the board,” the associate noted. “Remember that RMS gets (or got) brigaded for having the audacity to mention the F-word loudly and publicly.” “I’d also say that opponents have now dusted off the term “freeware” after a very long hiatus to try to increase confusion about freedom and specifically about software freedom.” █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣼⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣯⣾⣾⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣛⣿⢿⣿⣟⣻⡿⣛⣛⡟⣛⣟⣛⡛⢟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠿⣿⡿⢟⣿⠻⠻⣛⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠻⡿⡿⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣻⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣟⡻⣟⣛⣿⣿⢟⣛⣻⣿⣿⡻⣻⠿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⡛⣻⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⡿⠿⣟⢿⢿⡟⢛⣟⣿⣿⡿⡻⣿⠿⠛⢿⣿⣻⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⢟⣟⣿⡟⣻⣟⢻⢟⢻⣿⣛⣿⡿⣻⢿⣿⢿⣿⡟⣿⠻⣿⣟⠿⠿⠻⡛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⢿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠻⠻⣿⠿⠟⠟⢟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 613 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/on-opponents-of-software-freedom/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/on-opponents-of-software-freedom/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Free_Software_is_Against_Tyranny,_It’s_for_Societal_Justice_(Lessening_Abuse of_Power)⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software at 8:39 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇RMS:_Against_tyranny⦈_ Summary: The opponents of software freedom are trying to tell us that it should be called “Open Source” and it’s all about having source code; don’t listen to them, they’re the people who get paid by Microsoft [1, 2, 3] to promote proprietary GitHub (a ‘free’ prison) ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⡆⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡄⠀⠀⠛⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡄⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣆⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢿⣷⠀⠀⢲⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣆⣠⣔⣦⢿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠐⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣀⢰⣿⣿⣷⣻⡿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⠿⢿⡇⠀⠄⠰⡇⠀⢜⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⡝⣥⢻⡿⠯⠓⠉⣀⢸⣽⣿⣷⡹⢿⡆⠀⢀⣄⡀⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠸⡇⣴⣏⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡻⠞⠉⣀⣄⢰⣷⡜⣷⢿⡽⢞⠓⢈⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣡⠬⣅⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣤⣿⣟⣷⡇⢐⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⡀⠀⠪⠷⠾⠿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢀⡤⣤⣧⢻⡾⣦⢷⡻⠚⢑⠃⠋⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣯⣿⣿⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡇⡮⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠠⠤⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠙⣧⠈⢻⡄⢛⣈⠤⠒⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠙⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠻⢿⣶⣧⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣈⣻⣿⣿⣽⡦⠼⠗⠚⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣧⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⣴⣾⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣪⣽⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⣉⣩⣭⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⢀⡀⠀⣠⣦⠞⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣿⣄⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣤⡵⣋⣴⡾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠙⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉ ⢀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⠻⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀ ⠁⠘⠋⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠛⠻⠿⠠⡆⢸⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣭⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠻⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠰⣿⡗⠀⠉⠳⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠐⠛⠃⠀⠀⠒⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣄⡀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣭⡶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 666 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/05/07/twitter-is-falling/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/05/07/twitter-is-falling/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Twitter_is_Only_About_10%_of_Social_Control_Media_(Far_Less_Than_Most_People Imagine)_and_That’s_Decreasing_Over_Time⠀✐ Posted in Deception at 8:23 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Social_Control_Media_stats⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ads_and_Twitter⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Twitter_users_leaving⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Musk_takeover⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Twitter_dying⦈_ Summary: Contrary to what many people ‘feel’ or believe, social_control_media is_dominated_by_Facebook/Instagram ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣭⢹⣉⣨⣹⠈⣏⢸⡉⡱⡏⣹⢸⣀⡇⡏⢹⠸⣏⢸⡙⡂⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠣⠃⠤⠠⠀⠧⠕⠠⠢⠇⠌⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⠡⠶⠰⠺⠀⠰⠶⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠠⢶⡂⠀⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠢⠀⠰⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠄⠀⠘⠜⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠱⠀⠀⠠⠠⢀⣈⣇⠠⠥⡅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⡐⠀⠤⢬⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠈⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡀⠀⠠⠄⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠒⠂⠀⠐⠒⠀⠒⡂⡔⡄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢒⠀⠀⠠⡆⠐⠒⠠⢲⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢂⠀⠀⠐⠀⠒⡒⠐⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⡈⠀⡈⠁⠈⠈⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠐⠓⠗⢈⠨⠀⠩⠹⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠘⠀⠚⠒⠂⠰⠀⠈⠍⢇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠰⠄⠄⠧⠃⠇⠈⠌⠰⠂⠹⠀⠲⠀⠢⠇⠴⠨⠈⠀⠟⠞⠎⠶⠸⠎⠟⠶⠻⠎⠷⠑⠀⠀⠎⢴⠁⠆⠾⠀⠌⠇⠢⠃⠪⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⡄⣲⠀⡂⢔⣰⢢⣤⠀⢒⢰⣰⣰⣴⢠⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣼⣿⣿⣻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⡇⢸⡆⢡⠀⡆⡆⢰⡆⢎⠠⠄⢰⣿⡇⡇⠄⣿⡗⠬⢹⢰⢸⡠⢤⡀⠆⡁⠆⠀⡇⡆⢀⠰⢸⣿⡘⠇⡄⠄⡃⠤⡅⢰⠠⢘⢿⣿⢰⣀⠀⡁⠆⡇⠄⡆⠰⣿⡀⠟⣰⠀⣾⣿⠀⣿⢰⠈⡠⢤⠀⡆⡆⢹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠗⠈⠉⢹⢩⠉⡍⠋⠍⡋⠭⠏⣭⠉⢹⠀⠍⠉⢽⣿⡟⠀⠸⣿⠀⡈⢸⠉⠉⡉⠉⠋⣿⡧⠅⠊⠹⢹⢩⡍⠋⡍⠉⢉⠋⣽⡷⠌⠐⠀⡍⡋⠍⠋⠋⠙⡉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣧⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣴⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⢻⢿⠙⣿⡿⠙⠛⣿⢟⠛⠋⢹⢟⡟⣻⣿⡛⠛⠛⡟⢿⡿⠛⠛⢟⢛⢿⡟⠛⢻⠻⣿⡻⢻⠩⡛⠛⠛⡻⡻⣿⠛⢹⢿⡟⣿⠛⢹⣿⠛⡟⢛⢻⠛⢻⣿⠟⡛⠛⣿⡋⠛⠻⡻⡿⡋⡻⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡟⡟⠛⠟⣟⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣛⣹⣽⣻⣝⣹⣅⣽⣻⣻⣟⡍⣫⣉⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⣥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣹⣟⣿⣛⣹⣟⣿⣙⣛⣛⣛⣻⣏⡽⣏⣫⣽⣽⣻⣿⣹⣝⣽⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠄⢬⡉⢽⣿⣃⣾⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⠋⢀⡀⣀⡄⣤⣤⢸⣷⡐⣄⣲⣾⣿⣛⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣗⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⢸⠸⣧⢹⣷⢸⣿⣆⢿⣷⡹⣮⣍⣿⣿⣿⠟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⣿⡌⣿⡆⢻⣿⡜⣿⣇⢹⣿⠶⢋⣥⣾⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢀⠘⣧⢸⣷⠸⣿⡈⣿⠧⠹⠛⠀⠔⢚⠘⣛⢻⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣧⢹⣆⠻⢇⠋⠅⠀⣨⣄⢰⣳⡘⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣶⡆⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠛⢀⢒⡈⣥⡄⣿⣧⢹⣻⡄⠾⣦⢹⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⡟⣻⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⠀⣀⣴⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡈⣿⡈⣧⠸⣷⠸⣿⡆⢻⣷⠐⣽⡆⢙⠏⢸⡟⢸⠃⣿⠇⣤⣞⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⡾⠻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣷⠘⣧⠸⡆⢻⣆⢻⣿⡈⣿⣇⠹⠿⠘⡂⠘⣥⢨⠀⡏⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣇⢹⣇⢻⡌⢿⡆⠟⣃⠩⣤⣆⢿⣧⠹⠐⡘⠈⡂⣤⠰⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⢿⠌⣃⠐⣾⠈⣿⣇⢻⠿⠘⣛⣀⠁⢢⢁⢱⠸⡆⢣⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣽⣿⣿⠀⠾⠘⠃⢙⣃⢨⣥⡄⡾⠧⠙⢋⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ 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⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⡆⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣾⠿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⡔⣨⡑⣦⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣸⣿⡿⠇⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢹⣷⣤⣤⣾⢿⠿⠿⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣹⣛⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣾⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣵⣷⣷⣽⣶⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⣟⢟⣟⣻⣿⣿⡿⣻⢹⢿⡿⡻⣿⣿⡍⡝⣟⣟⢹⢙⣛⣟⣻⢛⣿⢹⣛⣿⢹⢟⢿⣛⣿⣿⣻⢟⢻⣿⣟⣻⣛⣿⢛⢟⢿⣛⠿⣻⣛⣿⣟⢿⣛⡏⡏⡿⣿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣮⣯⣽⣽⣽⣿⣵⣼⣦⣷⣽⣿⣿⣧⣿⣼⣼⣼⣮⣯⣿⣽⣼⣿⣼⣵⣿⣾⣮⣾⣵⣿⣿⣿⣚⣸⣿⣿⣽⣵⣿⣼⣼⣼⣯⣾⣵⣯⣿⣾⣼⣯⣷⣧⣷⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢻⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣾⣴⣼⣿⣥⣯⣿⣿⣼⣼⣼⣶⣼⣿⣼⣼⣤⣿⣽⣯⣥⣯⣽⣮⣷⣥⣧⣧⣧⣧⣾⣼⣼⣼⣵⣿⣿⣼⣿⣴⣭⣷⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 909 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_07/05/2023:_GNOME_44_in_Arch_Repos_and_Ubuntu_23.10_Daily_Build⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 6:04 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Server o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Games o Desktop_Environments/WMs # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o BSD o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Devices/Embedded o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers o SaaS/Back_End/Databases o Education o GNU_Projects o Programming/Development o Standards/Consortia * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies # Software_Patents # Copyrights * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Technical # Programming/Admin * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Server⠀➾ # ⚓ 37signals LLC ☛ Uptime_Guarantees_—_A_Pragmatic Perspective⠀⇛ Engineers won’t tell you this. It’s not how they think. They love working on nice juicy problems, and being able to put them on their CVs. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ The_7_Best_Free_Sound_Recording_Apps_for Linux⠀⇛ Depending on what you do, audio recording might be an essential part of your workflow. If you want to record an important meeting or a lecture, a recording app will help you easily capture these sessions for future reference. Besides, sound recording is extremely useful for musicians using tech and software to create music. If you are a Linux user, you might find the built- in recording app a bit too basic. However, you have the choice to install third-party audio recording apps to unlock more functionality. Let’s look at some of the best free sound recording apps available for Linux, divided into basic and advanced categories. # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Image_Annotation_Tool_Annotator_1.2.0 released_with_Taking_Screenshot_Support⠀⇛ Annotator, image annotation tool for Elementary OS, released version 1.2.0 today. Here are the new features and how to install guide for Ubuntu users. Annotator is a free open-source image annotation tool designed for Elementary OS, but also works in other Linux. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Finding_which_NFS_client_owns_a lock_on_a_NFS_server_via_Linux_kernel_delving⠀⇛ Suppose that you have some Linux NFS servers, which have some NFS locks, and you’d like to know which NFS client owns which lock. Since the NFS server can drop a client’s locks when it reboots, this information is in the kernel data structures, but it’s not exposed through public interfaces like / proc/locks. As I mentioned yesterday while talking about drgn, I’ve worked out how to do this, so in case someone’s looking for this information, here are the details. This is as of Ubuntu 22.04, but I believe this code is relatively stable (although where things are in the header files has changed since 22.04′s kernel). # ⚓ Ubuntubuzz ☛ How_To_Install_Fedora_38_Workstation_for Beginners⠀⇛ This tutorial will show you how to install Fedora 38 to your desktop computer step by step with pictures. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ How_To_Model_A_Twisted_Part_In_FreeCAD⠀⇛ Quick references are handy, but sometimes it’s nice to have a process demonstrated from beginning to end. In that spirit, [Darren Stone] created a video demonstrating how to model a twisted part in FreeCAD, showing the entire workflow of creating the part as a blend of surfaces and curves that get turned into a solid. # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Cron_Job:_A_Comprehensive_Guide_for_Beginners⠀⇛ Cron jobs are an essential part of the Unix and Unix-like operating systems, allowing users to automate repetitive tasks by scheduling them to run at specific intervals. This comprehensive guide is designed to help beginners understand the basics of cron jobs, how to create and manage them, and how to troubleshoot common issues. # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ How_to_Clear_Cache_in_Yarn:_A_Comprehensive Guide_to_`yarn_cache_clean`⠀⇛ Yarn, a popular package manager for JavaScript projects, has become increasingly popular among developers due to its speed, reliability, and security. One of the factors contributing to Yarn’s speed is its caching system, which stores previously downloaded packages to make future installations faster. # ⚓ It’s Ubuntu ☛ How_To_Hide_a_File_Or_Folder_In_Ubuntu_22.04 LTS?⠀⇛ Looking to hide your important files or folders in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS then you are at the right tutorial post where we will show you the method to hide a file or folder in Ubuntu 22.04 # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ How_to_Install_Brave_Browser_on_Linux:_A Comprehensive_Guide⠀⇛ Learn how to install Brave on Ubuntu, Debian, Mint, Fedora, Arch, and more with our guide for a faster, more private browsing experience. # ⚓ It’s Ubuntu ☛ How_To_Reload_/etc/network/interfaces_in Ubuntu_22.04?⠀⇛ In this tutorial post, we will show you the step by step to reload etc/network/interfaces in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. There are multiple ways to reload etc/ network/interfaces in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. We will go through each of them. # ⚓ Net2 ☛ How_to_Install_Redis_Server_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ Redis is a widely used, free, and open-source data storage system that is particularly useful for fast data access and processing in a variety of applications. It’s a memory-based data structure that can function as a database, cache, or message broker, with a reputation for high performance and scalability. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Golang_on_Ubuntu_20.04_| 20.04⠀⇛ Golang, also known as Go, is a modern, open-source programming language developed by Google. It was designed by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson with the primary goal of providing a simple, efficient, and easy-to-use language for software development. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Htop_on_Ubuntu_22.04_| 20.04⠀⇛ Welcome to the world of htop, an interactive process viewer for Linux and Unix systems that provides a real-time, dynamic, and colorful display of running processes. Unlike traditional process viewers like top, htop offers a more visually appealing and user-friendly interface. # ⚓ What_Is_a_Virtual_Machine?_Guide_to_How_Virtual_Machines Work⠀⇛ A virtual machine (VM) is a software-based computer that runs different operating systems (OSs) and applications than its host computer. For example, you can run a Linux VM on a Windows computer. The power of computers transformed the world in the last century. Today, they serve our critical infrastructure, business operations and more. Likewise, VMs have become the cornerstone of enterprise computing in the new millennium. # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Fix_“make:_command_not_found”_Error_in Ubuntu⠀⇛ Standard Ubuntu installs don’t include the Linux make utility. It’s used mainly by software developers, but even non-coders may need it in some situations. Here’s how to install make on Ubuntu Linux. # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_fix_Opera_not_displaying_Facebook_and Twitter_videos_issue_on_Linux_|_ZDNET⠀⇛ Since I started using Linux in 1997, there’s been one issue that has never failed to be a part of the open-source platform…the legality of playing certain multimedia codecs. It’s one of the reasons why, in certain operating systems, you must install those codecs from a third party and agree to their licenses. Just to be clear, it’s not a Linux thing, it’s a legal thing. And don’t be mistaken, it’s not illegal to play those media files on Linux, it’s just that licenses must be agreed to, in order to keep things above board. And in some cases, there are no licenses to agree to…it’s just the installation must be undertaken by the user. # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Use_Bash_If_Statements_(With_4 Examples)⠀⇛ All non-trivial Bash scripts need to make decisions. The Bash if statement lets your Linux script ask questions and, depending on the answer, run different sections of code. Here’s how they work. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ Tips_to_use_the_Cockpit_web_consoles⠀⇛ Admins that use Cockpit to manage Linux servers can use the web consoles to add users, build firewalls and perform other tasks. Use these web consoles to oversee your servers. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Fix_the_Ubuntu_Login_Loop_Issue⠀⇛ A few things can throw you into a panic faster than trying to log into your computer and being denied entry. You click on your username, enter your password, hit Enter, and… nothing. Unfortunately, this kind of experience is more common than you might think with Ubuntu. This is commonly known as the Ubuntu login loop issue; fret not, for it’s not difficult to fix this problem, especially when you know what to do. If your Ubuntu system is stuck in a login loop, follow along, and you will be up and running in no time. # ⚓ Where_are_the_wallpapers_located_in_Kubuntu._How_to_do_I add_my_own_wallpaper⠀⇛ o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ PC_Classics,_Right_In_Your_Browser_With_EmuOS⠀⇛ [Emupedia]’s work to preserve computer history by way of making classic and abandoned games and software as accessible as possible is being done in a handy way: right in your browser with EmuOS. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ The_Wait_Is_Over:_GNOME_44_Finally_Hits Arch_Repos⠀⇛ Arch Linux is a distribution known for always giving users only cutting-edge software as soon as it becomes available. This is thanks to the rolling release model followed by the distribution. However, one of the significant exceptions to this rule is the GNOME desktop environment. In short, despite the release of official x.0 versions of GNOME, such as 43.0, 44.0, etc., Arch is waiting for the first stable GNOME x.1 release, for example, 43.1, 44.1, etc., before including it in the distribution repositories. More about this topic can be found here. This year’s GNOME 44, initially released version 44.0 a month and a half ago on March 22, is no exception to this rule. On April 16, its first stable update, GNOME 44.1, saw the light of day, and today, it made its way into Arch’s stable repositories. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o ⚓ The_Pros_and_Cons_of_Running_Vodia_on_Windows_or_Linux⠀⇛ o ⚓ Top_20_User-Friendly_Linux_Distros:_Guide_for_Ideal_OS [Ed: Is this page (site?) real or just some computer-generated (plagiarised) garbage?]⠀⇛ In recent years, Linux distributions have become increasingly user-friendly, making them an appealing choice for new and experienced users alike. With so many options available, it can be challenging to determine which distribution is right for you. o § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ Dan Langille ☛ Nagios_3:_moving_from_nrpe_3_to_nrpe_4_– what_needs_changing?⠀⇛ I’ve used net-mgmt/nrpe3 for several years. It checks remote hosts and runs any number of predetermined commands and returns the results. It’s stable, highly configurable, and just keeps running. o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ We’re_Off_–_Ubuntu_23.10_Daily_Builds Available_to_Download⠀⇛ Ubuntu 23.10 daily builds are now available to download. Having given the next release a magnificent mythical codename and opened the archives for development, developers have now spun up the first daily builds of Ubuntu 23.10 and made them available to download.> # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Ubuntu_23.10_(Mantic_Minotaur)_Daily_Build_ISOs Are_Now_Available_for_Download⠀⇛ As expected, these first Ubuntu 23.10 (Mantic Minotaur) daily builds are based on the previous Ubuntu release, Ubuntu 23.04 (Lunar Lobster), which arrived last month on April 20th. This means that they ship with pretty much the same core components as the previous version, especially the kernel, but also the same version of the pre-installed desktop environments and applications. During the six-month-long development cycle, the Ubuntu 23.10 daily builds will be updated with some of the latest GNU/Linux technologies and Open Source software, such as the upcoming GNOME 45 desktop environment, Mesa 23.1 graphics stack, and Linux 6.5 kernel series. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Linux_Cell_Phone?_Build_OURPhone_|_Hackaday⠀⇛ [Evan] couldn’t find a phone he liked, so he decided to build his own. There are advantages and disadvantages, as you might expect. On the plus side, you have the ultimate control. On the negative side, it doesn’t quite have the curb appeal — at least to the average user — of a sleek new cell phone from a major manufacturer. The phone uses a Raspberry Pi, along with a 4G modem and a 480×800 touchscreen. There’s a laser cut box that measures 90x160x30 mm. For reference, a Google Pixel 7 is about 73x156x9 mm, so a little easier on the pocket. But not one the pocketbook. The OURPhone only costs about $200 USD to build. There are trade-offs. For example, the touchscreen is resistive, so you’ll want a stylus (there’s a slot for it in the case). On the other hand, if you don’t like something, it is all there for you to change. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Lichee_Pi_4A_RISC-V_SBC_takes_on_Raspberry Pi_4_with_TH1520_processor⠀⇛ Lichee Pi 4A is a single board computer (SBC) powered by Alibaba T-Head TH1520 quad-core RISC- V Xuantie C910 processor @ 1.8 GHz with an Imagination GPU and a 4 TOPS NPU for AI that can compete against the Raspberry Pi 4 in terms of performance and features. We previously mentioned the Lichee Pi 4A (LPi4A) in our article about the Sipeed LM4A RISC-V system-on- module, but at the time we only had some benchmarks for the board and no photos and specifications about the SBC. Sipeed has now released photos, published detailed specifications, and is taking orders for the board. So let’s have a closer look. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ SONOFF_SNZB-02D_review_–_A_Zigbee temperature_&_humidity_sensor_with_a_2.5-inch_display⠀⇛ We’ve previously tested the SNZB-02 Zigbee temperature and humidity sensor with the SONOFF NSPanel Pro smart panel, but ITEAD has now launched the SONOFF SNZB-02D that integrated the same features plus a 2.5-inch display to visualize the data. They’ve sent us a SNZB-02 sample for review, so after listing the specifications we’ll test SONOFF’s latest Zigbee sensor with Home Assistant. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Orange_Pi_is_working_on_a_portable_gaming console_with_Rockchip_RK3588S_or_AMD_Ryzen_7_CPU⠀⇛ Single board computer manufacturer Orange Pi Ltd is working on a portable gaming console that will come with either a Rockchip RK3588S processor for Android/Linux gaming, or AMD Ryzen 7 7800U/6800U for Windows gaming. The industrial design looks to be the same for all models with a 7-inch touchscreen display, a D-Pad, two joysticks, XBOX-styled ABXY buttons, two customisable buttons on the back, two microphones, stereo speakers, three USB ports including one only for charging, # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ PicoVNA_5_software_for_vector_network analyzers_supports_Windows,_Linux,_MacOS,_and_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛ Pico Technology has released PicoVNA 5 control software for their vector network analyzers for Windows x86 64-bit, Mac, Linux x86 64-bit, and Raspberry Pi 3 and greater single board computers, superseding the Windows-only PicoVNA 3 software. As a Ubuntu user, I hate it when some hardware tool forces me to install software on Windows when there’s no Linux alternative, so any company that provides cross-platform tools is making the right move. I’m also not quite sure what a “vector network analyzer” (VNA) is, so I’ll first look into the PicoVNA 106 and PicoVNA 108 6/8.5 GHz VNAs from the company. # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Headless_carrier_board_for_Jetson_Orin_NX⠀⇛ The Hadron Carrier is an ultra small, rugged carrier board compatible with multiple NVIDIA Jetson modules. This new product from Connect Tech comes with one GbE connector, camera support and various expansion headers. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Russell Graves ☛ Building_the_SolarBotics_GraviTrack⠀⇛ The core structure of the kit is all laser cut wood – it’s got a distinctive smell out of the box (sort of like your grandpa’s wood workshop) that I happen to really enjoy, because it means a whopper of a fun little build is about to happen. There’s a range of laser cutting options, and these are absolutely top notch. The large pieces are almost but not completely cut (they typically have 2- 3 tiny “tabs” holding them in place), and the smaller punch out holes are fully cut – you can see that some of the holes have already had their cores fall out, and the rest punch out with no effort at all. The boards are labeled, the pieces are labeled where needed (which I’ll show later), and it’s a world class example of how to do laser cut wood kits. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Buying_parts_online_and_iRL⠀⇛ As he travelled overseas more and I got older, I’d hop on the MRT and check out the parts shops myself. It was a weekend introvert activity before I even knew the term, though I also had many a fun chat with the shop owners in Funan Centre and Sim Lim Square. Turns out, if you’re nice to people and slip in some local colloquialisms, you’re seen as a harmless angmoh instead of an arrogant tourist. What a concept! # ⚓ Andrew Hutchings ☛ Acorn_Archimedes_A3000:_Restoration_Part 1⠀⇛ After restoring an Acorn Archimedes A3010 and a Risc PC, I really wanted to try my hand at the A3000. This was the last Acorn computer to carry the BBC branding, it was in many schools and as such holds a special place in people’s hearts. The problem with that is they are often very expensive to obtain. Luckily, I manage to acquire one recently for my restoration series. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ You_Can_Build_This_Raspberry_Pi-Powered, 4G_Linux_Phone⠀⇛ According to Robinson, the idea was to create a smartphone alternative for people looking to control their privacy. He also wanted to make a smartphone that could be easily modified and repaired, so an open-source solution was the perfect fit. The OURphone project has quite a few specs that you’ll find on many smartphones including 4G LTE internet support, GPS support, Bluetooth and WiFi capability, as well as basic phone operations like the ability to call, text and save contacts in an address book. # ⚓ Sportskeeda ☛ 5_hidden_Android_features_to_make_your_life easier⠀⇛ # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ FluHorse_malware_attacks_Android_phones stealing_personal_data_including_passwords_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Billions_of_Android_users_warned_to_delete_eight types_of_apps_–_here’s_how_to_check_for_them_right_now_|_The US_Sun⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Beware!_11_Android_apps_on_Google_Play now_infected_with_DANGEROUS_malware;_Delete_them_NOW_|_Tech News⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Save_Your_Android_Voicemails_Forever⠀⇛ # ⚓ Giz China ☛ Here’s_how_Google_and_Samsung_will_make_Android 14_much_better⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ Andrew Helwer ☛ Local_game_streaming_with_Sunshine_and Moonlight⠀⇛ Here I’ll write an ode to two closely-linked FOSS projects that have, recently, absolutely floored me with their competence & quality: Sunshine and Moonlight. These are used to stream video games over a (usually local) network. Sunshine is a game streaming server: it runs on your PC as it chugs away doing all the heavy lifting of running the game itself, while Moonlight is a game streaming client that runs on whatever thin hardware exists where you want to play the game! I run Sunshine on my home office workstation and Moonlight on a NVIDIA Shield Android TV connected to a 55″ screen in the living room. Some games are just best played on the couch! It’s also important if you have someone you want to share the experience with instead of sequestering yourself alone in your dark Gamer Den. o ⚓ James G ☛ LLMs_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ The engineer went on to state that the “third faction” posing a competitive threat to Google and OpenAI was the open-source community. o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Michał_on_the_joys_of_closing_tabs⠀⇛ He agreed with me about the anxiety-inducing state of having hundreds of web tabs and applications open, though raised a good point about how the calculus is entirely different in mobile environments: [...] o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾ # ⚓ Mahesh Balakrishnan ☛ The_Leadership_Myth_in_Replicated Databases⠀⇛ In classical SMR, the answer to who is also simple: any server can propose a new command. This results in a surprising and powerful property: there is no primary / master / leader at the database layer. You get active-active or multi-master replication for free. Clients can contact any database server and get a linearizable / strictly serializable response. The replicated database is trivially serializable since its state corresponds to the serial execution of the commands in the SMR total order. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Think_like_a_programmeR:_the_workshop⠀⇛ Learn how to program your own algorithms in R with us on June 22nd! # ⚓ Adriaan Roselli ☛ Under-Engineered_Patterns_for_#WCBUF⠀⇛ The slides for my talk are available as a tagged PDF (3.4MB). I am not posting the PowerPoint file as my slides have been taken and passed off as others’ work before. o § GNU Projects⠀➾ # ⚓ GNU ☛ pspp_@_Savannah:_PSPP_2.0.0-pre1_has_been_released⠀⇛ I’m very pleased to announce the release of a new version of GNU PSPP. This is a test release before version 2.0.0, to allow for translations and bug reports before 2.0.0. PSPP is a program for statistical analysis of sampled data.  It is a free replacement for the proprietary program SPSS. [...] GNU PSPP is a program for statistical analysis of sampled data. It is a free as in freedom replacement for the proprietary program SPSS, and appears very similar to it with a few exceptions. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Waterloo_Style⠀⇛ When I first started learning how to program, I stumbled onto an extremely strong programming philosophy that was fairly dominant at the University of Waterloo in the 1980s. Before I was exposed, I would struggle with crafting even simple programs. Afterward, for pretty much anything codable, including system’s level stuff like databases, operating systems, and distributed systems, building it was just a matter of being able to carve out enough time to get the work done. Over and over again I’ve tried different ways to explain it in this blog. But I think I keep getting lost in definitions, which probably makes it inaccessible to most people. # ⚓ Anti Software Software Club LLC ☛ I_want_to_talk_about WebGPU⠀⇛ WebGPU is the new WebGL. That means it is the new way to draw 3D in web browsers. It is, in my opinion, very good actually. It is so good I think it will also replace Canvas and become the new way to draw 2D in web browsers. In fact it is so good I think it will replace Vulkan as well as normal OpenGL, and become just the standard way to draw, in any kind of software, from any programming language. This is pretty exciting to me. WebGPU is a little bit irritating— but only a little bit, and it is massively less irritating than any of the things it replaces. # ⚓ The_Cargo_Cult_of_TCP_NODELAY:_When_to_Use_It⠀⇛ I learned a ton writing this post, especially about how HTTP2 works and how its binary format affects network performance. Hopefully you’ll learn something here as well! # ⚓ Joel Gustafson ☛ Merklizing_the_key/value_store_for_fun_and profit⠀⇛ If you and I care enough about making diffs efficient, we can both maintain a special kind of merkle tree called a Prolly Tree that allows us to skip large sections of shared entries and identify conflicts in logarithmic time. This “merkle syncing” capability is a powerful and versatile peer-to-peer primitive and can be used as a natural persistence layer for CRDT systems, an “rsync for key/value stores”, the foundation of a mutable multi-writer decentralized database, and much more. Prolly Trees and their cousin Merkle Search Trees are new ideas but are already used by ATProto / BlueSky, Dolt, and others. There are some key differences that make the approach here particularly easy to implement as a wrapper around existing key/value stores. We’ll give a short overview of merkle trees in general, walk through the design of a merklized key/value store, see some example applications, introduce two reference implementations, and wrap up with a comparison to other projects. # ⚓ Balthazar Rouberol ☛ Generating_pretty_maps_ready_to_be gift-wrapped⠀⇛ I have been toying with the idea of generating visually pleasing maps centered on a given address, to have them printed and framed. The way I see it, it would make an original and personalised gift for the person living there. So when Marcelo de Oliveira Rosa Prates’ prettymaps blew up on Reddit, I decided to try it. The library was great and the visuals looked incredible, yet, I felt it was lacking a couple of features if I were to print the maps. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ Let’s_Make_Sure_Github_Doesn’t_Become_the_only_Option⠀⇛ GitHub is dominant in today’s software development industry. Most professional developers interact with software created, maintained, or controlled by GitHub daily. Their own marketing material touts that they are “The largest open source community in the world”, and indeed, the 2022 StackOverflow survey shows GitHub as the most popular version control platform by a wide margin. Many well-known open-source projects use GitHub as their source code platform of choice. GitHub’s dominance is a risk to the software industry. Making GitHub the primary platform gives one company the power to put their needs over yours, or the industry’s. We risk leaving brilliant developers behind who don’t work well with GitHub’s paradigms. We risk being stuck with our old, technical mistakes because the underlying technology never changes. We risk losing control over our tools because they’re not actually our tools. # ⚓ Tufte_CSS⠀⇛ Tufte CSS provides tools to style web articles using the ideas demonstrated by Edward Tufte’s books and handouts. Tufte’s style is known for its simplicity, extensive use of sidenotes, tight integration of graphics with text, and carefully chosen typography. Tufte CSS was created by Dave Liepmann and is now an Edward Tufte project. The original idea was cribbed from Tufte-LaTeX and R Markdown’s Tufte Handout format. We give hearty thanks to all the people who have contributed to those projects. If you see anything that Tufte CSS could improve, we welcome your contribution in the form of an issue or pull request on the GitHub project: tufte- css. Please note the contribution guidelines. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Judith_Miller,_‘Antiques_Roadshow’_Mainstay,_Is Dead_at_71⠀⇛ Known for her many guidebooks, she helped determine what was trash and what was treasure on the BBC series that inspired the American show. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_New_Hotness⠀⇛ If there’s one good thing to be said about the chip shortage of 2020-2023 (and counting!) it’s that a number of us were forced out of our ruts, and pushed to explore parts that we never would have otherwise. Or maybe it’s just me. o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Let_art_flourish_in_Hong_Kong’s_busy streets⠀⇛ Some say the latest public art project at Harbour City, a shopping mall in Hong Kong’s Tsim Sha Tsui district, looks like gigantic hanging portraits of death. o ⚓ InfoQ ☛ Culture_&_Methods_Trends_Report_March_2023⠀⇛ The biggest impact of the layoffs has not been the number of people out of work, but the widely publicised reports of the inhumane approach many of the large employers took to announcing and communicating the layoffs. Stories of people finding out they no longer have a job when they are not able to log on to their corporate account, or getting a text message from an unidentified number telling them to drop off their company equipment with no other communication have a very negative impact on the industry as a whole and psychological safety is down in almost every high tech company. There is a realistic argument that the layoffs were a sensible response to the changing economic climate and that for many companies it is about right-sizing rather than down-sizing, however the way they were communicated to the impacted staff and to the world at large has resulted in a loss of trust and reduction of employee engagement across the industry. Rebuilding a generative culture will be difficult, but can be done with care and deliberate design. o ⚓ MPR News ☛ Split_Rock_Lighthouse_to_honor_Gordon_Lightfoot_with beacon_lighting⠀⇛ Lightfoot’s song “The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald” — about the 1975 sinking of the freighter Edmund Fitzgerald in the frigid waters of Lake Superior, killing all 29 crew members — has played an outsized role in the programming and number of people who visit the historic site north of Two Harbors, Minn. o ⚓ [Old] US National Weather Service ☛ The_Story_of_the_Edmund Fitzgerald_—_Aftermath⠀⇛ Although there is speculation that the Fitzgerald broke in half on the surface as the bow and stern rode the crests of the two large waves that struck the Anderson earlier, the Coast Guard’s final report suggests the Fitzgerald instead nose dived into a large wave, was unable to recover because it had lost so much buoyancy, and plunged to the bottom of Lake Superior in seconds. As the heavy cargo shifted forward quickly while the Fitzgerald was going down, the bow of the ship hit the bottom with such force that the vessel snapped in two. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ El País ☛ Saudi_scientist_tells_colleagues,_‘Stop_this academic_fraud’⠀⇛ Sakhr Alhuthali reveals how foreign researchers are paid by universities to lie about their main affiliation and boost their position on the influential Shanghai Ranking # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Forgotten_Rescue_Of_The_Salyut_7_Space Station⠀⇛ With only two space stations in orbit around Earth today in the form of the International Space Station and the Chinese Tiangong (‘Sky Palace’) station, it’s easy to forget how many space stations were launched in the previous century. And the Soviet Union launched by far the most, as part of the Salyut (Russian for ‘salute’ or ‘fireworks’) program. Although the program entailed both military (Orbital Piloted Station, or OPS) and civilian (Durable Orbital Station, or DOS) stations, it was the civilian stations that saw the most success, as well as the most daring rescue attempt with the recovering of the Salyut 7 space station. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Op-Amp_Challenge:_A_Low_Noise_Amplifier_For Those_Truly_Low_Noise_Measurements⠀⇛ When something is described as “Low Noise”, it is by the nature of the language a relative phrase. The higest quality magnetic tape is low noise compared to its cheaper sibling for example, but still has noise many would consider unacceptable. In instrumentation however, “Low Noise” has to really mean just that, with a range of specialist techniques to produce circuitry with a truly low noise level for the most demanding of signal applications. As an example [Floydfish] has created a low noise instrumentation amplifier that should serve as a learning exercise for anyone interested in pushing low noise circuitry to the limit. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Laser_Triangulation_Makes_3D_Printer_Pressure Advance_Tuning_Easier⠀⇛ On its face, 3D printing is pretty simple — it’s basically just something to melt plastic while being accurately positioned in three dimensions. But the devil is in the details, and there seems to be an endless number of parameters and considerations that stand between the simplicity of the concept and the reality of getting good-quality prints. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Tiny_3D_Printed_Gaming_PC_Contains_Real_Retro Hardware⠀⇛ Emulators are easy and convenient, but for some retrocomputing enthusiasts nothing comes close to running classic software on actual era-appropriate hardware. This can become a problem, though, for those into vintage PC gaming: old PCs and their monitors are notoriously large and heavy, meaning that even a modest collection will quickly fill up a decent family home. There is a solution however, as [The Eric Experiment] demonstrates in his latest video. He designed and built a 3D-printed mini PC that runs on an actual 486 processor. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Silent_But_Deadly:_PC_Chassis_Can Dissipate_600W_Without_Fans⠀⇛ Streacom plans to showcase its SG10, a PC chassis that can dissipate up to 600W of thermal energy without usage of any fans at Computex in late May. The case was developed in collaboration with Calyos, which specializes on advanced thermal solutions relying on loop heat pipe (LHP) technology. An avid reader will probably recall that a couple of years ago Streacom already teased a case capable of dissipating 600W. That chassis has never made it to the market, but the SG10 is expected to become a product that will be available in retail. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Here’s_What_It_Means_That_The_WHO_Says COVID_Is_No_Longer_a_Global_Health_Emergency [Ed: WHO is a sham. H_does_not_stand_for_health.]⠀⇛ Did we create a ‘new normal’? # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Virtual_consulting_may_significantly reduce_carbon_footprint_in_health_care:_Study [Ed: Trying to cheapen care by cutting corners where life is at stake]⠀⇛ According to new research published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research, virtual consultation is a novel and developing contribution to environmentally sustainable health care. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the shift to virtual consulting, leading to its growing use. As health systems across the world strive to achieve net-zero carbon emissions, a critical question arises: what is the impact of virtual consulting on environmental sustainability in health care? # ⚓ CDC ☛ Correlations_and_Timeliness_of_COVID-19_Surveillance Data_Sources_and_Indicators_―_United_States,_October_1, 2020–March_22,_2023⠀⇛ Assessment of available surveillance indicators found that COVID-19 hospital admission levels were concordant with COVID-19 Community Levels. COVID- 19–associated hospital admission rates lagged 1 day behind case rates and 4 days behind percentages of COVID-19 emergency department visits and positive SARS-CoV-2 test results. National Vital Statistics System trends in the percentage of COVID-19 deaths strongly correlated with, and were 13 days timelier, than aggregate death count data. # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Let’s_(not)_share_our_VR_headsets⠀⇛ You know that feeling when you go to a public toilet and the seat is still warm from the last customer…? As well as having to tighten the headset, adjust the eye separation, and make sure the lenses are clean – you have to make sure the unit is wiped down. No, really wiped down. Like with proper cleaning fluid. # ⚓ ACM ☛ Bacterial_Load_of_Virtual_Reality_Headsets⠀⇛ As commodity virtual reality (VR) systems become more common, they are rapidly gaining popularity for entertainment, education, and training purposes. VR utilizes headsets which come in contact with or close proximity to the user’s eyes, nose, and forehead. In this study, the potential for these headsets to become contaminated with bacteria was analyzed. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to address the potential for microorganisms to be transmitted via VR headsets. The data discussed herein were collected roughly one year prior to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. We feel it is important to be clear that this study focuses exclusively on bacteria, as opposed to viruses like those responsible for the present pandemic. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ AI_pioneer_Geoffrey_Hinton_says_its_threat_to world_may_be_‘more_urgent’_than_climate_change⠀⇛ Geoffrey Hinton, widely known as one of the “godfathers of AI”, recently announced he had quit Alphabet after a decade at the firm, saying he wanted to speak out on the risks of the technology without it affecting his former employer. Hinton’s work is considered essential to the development of contemporary AI systems. In 1986, he co-authored the seminal paper “Learning representations by back-propagating errors”, a milestone in the development of the neural networks undergirding AI technology. In 2018, he was awarded the Turing Award in recognition of his research breakthroughs. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Kpop_Fans_Bristle_Over_HYBE’s_‘Dynamic Pricing’_Ticket_System⠀⇛ The BTS ARMY complaints about HYBE’s dynamic pricing began while purchasing tickets for BTS member Suga’s solo concert in the US. While fans initially assumed Ticketmaster’s policy was to blame for the fluctuation in prices, they would be shocked to discover it was a policy that HYBE had recently implemented. “I paid 2.5 million KRW (~1,876 USD) for the ticket alone,” one fan commented. “I didn’t buy it from a scalper. I bought it directly from the source. I first slandered Ticketmaster, but now I see the lowest (of HYBE).” “After paying $22 to sign up for a paid membership, I got the rights to buy a ticket through a lottery,” explains another. “But on the day of ticketing, the ticket — which cost $400 for a floor ticket — soared every time I clicked on it. It soared all the way up to $1,800 for a floor ticket, and I eventually gave up. In the end, only those with big pockets will be able to go to concerts.” # ⚓ Zulip ☛ When_“free_forever”_means_“free_for_the_next_4 months”⠀⇛ To be clear, nobody is entitled to free cloud hosting, and there is nothing wrong with a business choosing not to offer it. Moreover, the 90-day grace period Mattermost is providing for the transition is better than one often sees when a company shuts down a product or free plan. And unlike users of fully proprietary software, Mattermost’s customers have the option to self-host the product as an alternative to paying $10/user/ month, or moving to another platform. But Mattermost is breaking the “free forever” promise made to its customers, and without any acknowledgement or apology. The “free forever” note was quietly removed from Mattermost’s website in the month leading up to the announcement, and is never mentioned in the email Mattermost sent to affected customers. Surely, one can expect better than that from a company whose stated principles include “customer obsession” and “earn trust”. # ⚓ Eric Pauley ☛ Farewell_to_the_Era_of_Cheap_EC2_Spot Instances⠀⇛ At the same time, if you’re already using spot instances you may have noticed your savings start to dry up. I know I did! So naturally I went out and tried to measure it. Is this spike in spot prices just a blip in the radar, or have macroeconomic conditions also had an effect on spot pricing? # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Desperately_seeking_cloud_repatriation⠀⇛ In this Breaking Analysis we look at a number of sources, including the experiences of 37signals, which has documented its departure from public clouds. We’ll also examine the relationship between repatriation and SRE Ops skill sets. As always we’ll look at survey data from our partners at ETR, a recent FinOps study published by Vega Cloud and revisit the Cloud Repatriation Index, which we believe is breaking a three-year trend. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ ‘Ransomware_cult’_claims_to_have_hacked_two_local_schools [Ed: Microsoft Windows TCO]⠀⇛ Folders containing sensitive information were published on Twitter by a group claiming to have hacked into Socrates Academy in Matthews and Movement School. The hackers, which Queen City News has decided not to name, first posted proof of their hack, promising more to come if school officials didn’t cooperate. # ⚓ Coveware ☛ Big_Game_Hunting_is_back_despite_decreasing Ransom_Payment_Amounts [Ed: Microsoft Windows TCO]⠀⇛ Midway through Q1 the winds of progress shifted, and we observed a material increase in attacks on large enterprises that achieved levels of impact that we had not observed since before the Colonial Pipeline attack in May 2021. In 2019 and 2020 it was fairly common to see large enterprises become completely paralyzed by ransomware encryption. This evolved in the quarters that followed the Pipeline attack. We highlighted the key reasons for ransom payment contraction last quarter, which focused on enterprises realizing a return on security & incident response training investments, law enforcement activity, and the compounding nature of contracting unit economics within the cyber extortion industry. These factors were countered by behavioral shifts from the threat actors towards more fluid operations. These we highlighted in Q2 2022, to show how ransomware actors were treading more lightly in response to better security and LE takedowns. # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ A_rough_year:_first_a_ransomware_attack, then_a_credential_stuffing_attack_affecting_more_than_1 million_patients. [iophk: Windows TCO⠀⇛ On April 28, NextGen submitted a breach notification to the Montana Attorney General’s Office. Thinking it would be a report linked to the ransomware attack by AlphV (BlackCat) in January, DataBreaches prepared to write an update. # ⚓ Computing UK ☛ Russians_weaponise_WinRAR_to_attack_Ukraine [Ed: No, they weaponise Microsoft Windows]⠀⇛ Ukrainian state networks have fallen victim to data wiping by Russian state-sponsored hackers, who erased data after exploiting VPNs and using malware abusing the common [Windows program]… # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ CrowdStrike_focuses_on_ChromeOS_security, rising_cloud_threats [Ed: CrowdStrike is a Microsoft proxy; it won't expose Windows for the security hoax that it is]⠀⇛ # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ Does_macOS_need_third-party_antivirus_in_the enterprise? [Ed: Distracting from the principal culprit, Windows, which is designed to be remotely accessible by unauthorised parties]⠀⇛ Macs are known for their security, but that doesn’t mean they’re safe from viruses and other threats. IT teams can look into third-party antivirus tools to bolster macOS security. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ The_pros_and_cons_of_VPNs_for_enterprises [Ed: VPNs are not security but a mask for systems that are designed with back doors]⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Israel_Is_Using_a_Vast_Network_of Biometric_Cameras_to_Terrorize_Palestinians⠀⇛ But a new report from Amnesty International has examined the use of a novel facial recognition technology system known as Red Wolf, which has been deployed at military checkpoints in the occupied West Bank city of Hebron since 2022. It scans the faces of Palestinians, often denies them entry and adds them to massive Israeli government databases without their consent. Facial recognition technology is increasingly being used to stalk Palestinians, keeping them under near-constant observation. The surveillance is accomplished with a ubiquitous network of closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras mounted on lampposts, the sides of buildings, surveillance towers and rooftops. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ “Automated_Apartheid”:_How_Israel_Uses Facial_Recognition_to_Track_Palestinians_&_Control Movement⠀⇛ A new report by Amnesty International documents how the Israeli government is using an experimental facial recognition system to track Palestinians and control their movements. The findings are part of “Automated Apartheid,” which reveals an ever- growing surveillance network of cameras in the occupied West Bank city of Hebron and in East Jerusalem — two places […] # ⚓ Alex Ewerlöf ☛ Giving_up_privacy_in_exchange_for…⠀⇛ It is amazing how fast we get used to giving away our privacy in exchange for convenience, safety, curiosity, etc. 😄😲 # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ New_York_AG_Releases_Guide_for_Businesses_on Effective_Data_Security⠀⇛ As noted in a prior post, New York’s Attorney General (“NYAG”) has made enforcement of the New York SHIELD Act an enforcement priority. The SHIELD Act requires organizations handling personal information related to New York residents to maintain reasonable safeguards to protect that information. Maintaining its focus on this area, the NYAG recently released a guide to help organizations strengthen their data security programs and “to put [them] on notice that they must take their data security obligations seriously, and at a minimum, take the reasonable steps outlined” in the NYAG’s guide (the “Guide”). The Guide is based on the NYAG’s experiences in investigating and prosecuting organizations in the wake of data incidents. It states that the NYAG received 4,000 data breach notifications in 2022 and penalized organizations millions of dollars for failing to comply with their data security obligations. In the Guide, the NYAG recommends action in nine areas. # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Two_class_action_lawsuits_against home_healthcare_providers_get_preliminary_settlement approval [iophk: Windows TCO⠀⇛ # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Fairfax_County_Public_Schools_breach exposed_sensitve_student_information⠀⇛ Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS) has had numerous breaches in the past 15 years, including one ransomware incident that affected more than 170,000 former and current employees and students. Here’s a recent incident that just showed up on a state attorney general’s website. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Iran_Nuclear_Crisis_Threatens_to_Heat_Up⠀⇛ In a sign of European concern, Britain, France and Germany have warned Iran they would trigger a return of U.N. sanctions against Tehran if it enriched uranium to the optimal level for a nuclear weapon, three European officials said. The threat, made last year in a previously unreported letter sent by the countries’ foreign ministers, underscores Western fears that Iran could produce bomb-grade uranium of 90% purity. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Next_Fear_on_A.I.:_Hollywood’s_Killer Robots_Become_the_Military’s_Tools⠀⇛ “So there’s a series of informal conversations now taking place in the industry — all informal — about what would the rules of A.I. safety look like,” said Mr. Schmidt, who has written, with former secretary of state Henry Kissinger, a series of articles and books about the potential of artificial intelligence to upend geopolitics. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania’s_migrant_pushback_law_must_be_implemented in_full_–_Seimas_speaker⠀⇛ The law allows the government, on the proposal of the National Security Commission, to deny entry to foreign nationals “who intend to or have crossed the state border at not-designated places or at places designated for the purpose but in violation of the border crossing procedure”. # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ The_Blue_Tick_Conundrum⠀⇛ The removal of Twitter’s verification mark creates fresh obstacles for the platform as it was a symbol of authenticity that distinguished genuine accounts from fraudulent ones. However, removing the verification mark from thousands of accounts while offering primary subscription services introduces several complications for the platform, particularly in combatting misinformation. The recent fake news coming from Sudan is a testament to this. A fake but verified twitter account of the ‘Rapid Support Forces’ – a paramilitary force fighting in Sudan – tweeted about the death of its leader, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, otherwise known as ‘Hemedti’ during the combat. As per Twitter’s own statistics, the tweet was seen by one million users. Surprisingly, the account claiming the death had a blue tick, whereas the actual account of the ‘Rapid Support Force’ was no longer verified. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Catastrophe:_The_Global_Cost_of_the_Ukraine War⠀⇛ The war has been a disaster for Ukraine, but also a calamity for the world. This brief article provides a concise overview of the war’s profound global effects, beginning with the combatants’ cost in lives and treasure. Beyond this it assesses the war’s impact on global trade and economy; energy and food price inflation and their effects on poverty, hunger, and mortality; the redirection of humanitarian and official development assistance; the total sum of aid to the Ukrainian war effort, and the estimated cost of postwar reconstruction and recovery. Also examined is the war’s effect on global defense spending. The article also provides copious citations to support further inquiry. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine’s_Security_Service_charges_all_senators_of Russia’s_Federation_Council_with_encroaching_on_Ukrainian territory_and_complicity_in_a_war_of_aggression_—_Meduza⠀⇛ Ukraine’s Security Service reports that it has charged, in absentia, all members of Russia’s Federation Council who supported the “unification” with Russia of Ukraine’s occupied regions with encroaching on Ukrainian territory and waging an aggressive war. Security Service representatives also note that the prosecutor general’s office has collected “a large evidentiary base” about 170 Russian senators who contributed to the occupation of Ukrainian territory. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ 45_Azovstal_defenders_return_to_Ukraine,_and_three fighter_pilots_to_Russia,_in_prisoner_exchange_—_Meduza⠀⇛ Russia and Ukraine conducted a prisoner exchange during which 45 people returned to Ukraine, reports presidential adviser Andriy Yermak.  # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Evgeny_Prigozhin_says_he’s_in_touch_with_Ramzan Kadyrov_about_transferring_Wagner_positions_in_Bakhmut_— Meduza⠀⇛ Evgeny Prigozhin, head of the Wagner Group paramilitary cartel, says he’s been in touch with head of Chechnya Ramzan Kadyrov’s team about transferring positions in Bakhmut.   # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Nationalist_writer_and_politician_Zakhar_Prilepin in_critical_condition_following_a_car_bombing_—_Meduza⠀⇛ A car bombing outside of Nizhny Novgorod injured Russian nationalist politician and writer Zakhar Prilepin. Telegram channel Baza reports that Prilepin’s daughter was riding in the car with him, but that she got out of the car before the explosion. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Russia_says_bomber_who_injured novelist_acted_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ Russia’s top investigative agency on Saturday said the suspect in a car bombing that injured a prominent pro-Kremlin novelist and killed his driver has admitted acting at the behest of Ukraine’s special services. The blast that hit the car of Zakhar Prilepin, a well-known nationalist writer and an ardent supporter of Russia’s war in Ukraine, was the third explosion involving prominent pro-Kremlin figures since the start of the conflict. It took place in the region of Nizhny Novgorod, about 400 kilometers (250 miles) east of Moscow. Russia’s Investigative Committee said the suspect was a Ukrainian native and had admitted under questioning that he was working under orders from Ukraine. The Foreign Ministry in turn blamed not only Ukraine but the United States as well. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Russia_Blames_Ukraine,_U.S._for Car_Bomb_That_Wounded_Writer⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Car_Bombing_Injures_Russian_Nationalist Prilepin,_State_Media_Reports⠀⇛ Zakhar Prilepin, who himself fought in eastern Ukraine, has long advocated an imperialist foreign policy by Moscow. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Factbox-Who_Is_Writer_Zakhar Prilepin,_Target_of_Car_Bomb_in_Russia?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Poland_to_Call_for_EU_Sanctions on_Imports_of_Russian_Farm_Products⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Australia,_He_Was_a_‘Great_Father.’ Secretly,_He_Was_an_Escaped_Convict.⠀⇛ New DNA evidence helped confirm that a man who went by John Damon and died in Australia in 2010 was actually William Leslie Arnold, a convicted killer and escaped inmate from Nebraska. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dozens_Killed_in_Ethnic_Clashes_in_India’s Manipur_State⠀⇛ Violence erupted over a question of who gets to claim special tribal status. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Pro-Kremlin_Writer_And_Political_Activist_Wounded In_Car_Bombing⠀⇛ The pro-Kremlin writer and political activist Zakhar Prilepin was wounded in a car bombing in the city of Nizhny Novgorod on May 6, the state-run TASS news agency reported. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Ukraine_Says_It_Downed Hypersonic_Russian_Missile_With_U.S._Air_Defence_System⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Ukraine_Downs_Russian_Hypersonic Missile_With_US_Patriot⠀⇛ Ukraine’s air force claims to have downed a Russian hypersonic missile over Kyiv using newly acquired American Patriot defense systems, the first known time the country has been able to intercept one of Moscow’s most modern missiles # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Zelenskiy_to_Address_Swiss Parliament⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Faces_Pressure_Over Counteroffensive,_as_Putin_Bides_His_Time⠀⇛ Ukraine is feeling short-term pressure from its Western backers for success in a looming counteroffensive. Vladimir Putin seems to be operating on a longer timeline. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Claims_It_Shot_Down_Russia’s_Most Sophisticated_Missile_for_First_Time⠀⇛ The air force said it intercepted the hypersonic missile with a newly delivered U.S.-made Patriot air-defense battery. U.S. officials confirmed the strike. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Wagner_chief_asks_Moscow_to_hand_Bakhmut positions_to_Chechen_forces⠀⇛ The chief of the Russian paramilitary group Wagner on Saturday asked Moscow to let him hand over his positions in the hotspot city of Bakhmut to Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Not_everyone_is_silent_–_Russians_living_in_Lithuania hope_to_fight_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ There are currently more than 15,000 Russian citizens living in Lithuania, many of whom have arrived recently, fleeing Vladimir Putin’s regime. Some of them hope to join the Ukrainian ranks in the fight against Russia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Three_Russian_Pilots,_45_Ukrainian_Soldiers Returned_In_Apparent_Prisoner_Swap⠀⇛ Ukrainian and Russian authorities separately disclosed an apparent exchange of prisoners on May 6, with Kyiv saying 45 of its personnel were being returned while Moscow said three of its pilots were brought back to Russia. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Ukraine_Hails_Return_of_45_Azov Fighters,_Russia_Says_3_Pilots_Released⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Says_Kinzhal_Hypersonic_Missile_Shot_Down, Suggests_Patriot_Air-Defense_System_Used⠀⇛ Ukraine has claimed it has shot down a Russian hypersonic missile and suggested that a U.S. Patriot air-defense missile system was used to do it. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Talks_On_Black_Sea_Grain_Fail_To_Reach_Agreement_On New_Ship_Authorizations⠀⇛ Representatives of Russia, Ukraine, Turkey, and the UN were unable to reach an agreement on the continuation of Ukrainian grain exports from Black Sea ports, a UN spokesman said on May 5. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kyiv_Says_Six_Killed_By_Russian_Shelling_During Demining_Operation_As_Air-Raid_Sirens_Blare⠀⇛ Six explosives experts with Ukraine’s emergency services were killed by Russian shelling while conducting a demining operation in the Kherson region, the head of the State Emergency Service (SES) said on May 6. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ IAEA_Head_Warns_of_Dangers Around_Zaporizhzhia_Nuclear_Plant⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Russia’s_Prigozhin_Says_No Further_Offensive_in_Bakhmut_Possible_Without_Ammunition⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Axios ☛ Scoop:_U.S.,_Saudi_Arabia,_others_to_discuss railway_project_connecting_Middle_East⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Gannett ☛ New_cryptocurrency_bill_targets_ [cryptocurrency]_crime_and_‘rampant_fraud’_across_US⠀⇛ New York’s attorney general announced tougher measures Friday to “end the fraud and dysfunction that have become the hallmarks of cryptocurrency,” a move likely to bring more focus nationally on the multi-billion dollar [cryptocurrency] industry. # ⚓ Engadget ☛ White_House_proposes_30_percent_tax_on electricity_used_for_[cryptocurrency]_mining⠀⇛ The Biden administration wants to impose a 30 percent tax on the electricity used by cryptocurrency mining operations, and it has included the proposal in its budget for the fiscal year of 2024. In a blog post on the White House website, the administration has formally introduced the Digital Asset Mining Energy or DAME excise tax. It explained that it wants to tax cryptomining firms, because they aren’t paying for the “full cost they impose on others,” which include environmental pollution and high energy prices. # ⚓ USA ☛ The_DAME_Tax:_Making_Cryptominers_Pay_for_Costs They_Impose_on_Others⠀⇛ While crypto assets are virtual, the energy consumption tied to their computationally intensive production is very real and imposes very real costs, as highlighted in a chapter of this year’s Economic Report of the President (entitled “Digital Assets: Relearning Economic Principles”). Recent reporting by the New York Times highlighted the scale of the power consumption associated with 34 of the largest cryptomining operations, which they calculated as equal to the power used by the surrounding 3 million homes. As shown in Figure 1, the amount of electricity used in cryptomining in the United States in 2022 was similar to what is used to power all the country’s home computers or residential lighting. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Biden_proposes_30%_tax_on cryptominers’_power_bills⠀⇛ The Digital Asset Mining Energy excise tax – DAME for short – would require American firms to pay a tax equal to 30 percent of the electricity bill consumed by computers used to make digi-dollars after a phase-in period that begins at the start of 2024. In 2024, businesses engaged in digital asset mining would pay 10 percent of their bill in tax, before the rate rises to 20 percent in 2025 and hits 30 percent in 2026. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ National Geographic ☛ Axolotls_and_capybaras_are TikTok_famous—and_that_could_be_a_problem⠀⇛ That’s partly because they’re cute—or ugly- cute. But experts say it also has to do with the medium itself. “People resonate with these videos as they add human-like captions for the animals,” Julia Lee Cunningham, associate professor at the University of Michigan and a National Geographic Explorer writes in an email. These videos inspire us to care about wildlife. But they may have hidden harms, too, as more people seek out exotic animals as pets. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ For_China’s_‘young_refuseniks,’_finding_love comes_at_too_high_a_price⠀⇛ Linghu Changbing will be 23 this year. Even before the pandemic hit China, he was already starting to feel that the traditional goals of marriage, a mortgage and kids were beyond his reach. “I had no time to find a girlfriend back in China, because I was working from eight in the morning to 10 at night, sometimes even till 11.00 p.m. or midnight, with very little time off,” said Linghu, who joined the “run” movement of people leaving China in 2022. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Over_200_dead,_many_more missing_after_Congo_floods⠀⇛ The death toll from flash floods and landslides in eastern Congo has risen beyond 200, with many more people still missing, according to local authorities in the province of South Kivu. Thomas Bakenge, administrator of Kalehe territory, the worst- hit area, told reporters on the scene Saturday that 203 bodies had been recovered so far, but that efforts to find others were continuing. In the village of Nyamukubi, where hundreds of homes were washed away, rescue workers and survivors dug through the ruins Saturday looking for more bodies in the mud. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Fake_Reform:_Jim_Chalmers’_itsy-bitsy tax_“hit”_is_a_gift_for_foreign_fossil_fuel_giants⠀⇛ Jim Chalmers’ long-awaited tweaks to the PRRT are the itsy-bitsyest “reforms” about, the equivalent of recycling old Christmas presents with a fancy new bow. Michael West reports on how the Treasurer is merely returning a couple of billion in gas sector subsidies, and only for a while. “Chalmers slaps $2.4bn tax hit on oil and gas,” cried Murdoch’s The Australian. “$2.4bn gas tax hit on energy giants,” declared the AFR. Santos chief Kevin Gallagher was nowhere to be heard with his “Soviet-style” scaremongering. Is Australia still going the way of Venezuela and Nigeria, Kevin?  # ⚓ Axios ☛ GOP_moderates_privately_panic_over_debt_ceiling deal⠀⇛ Some House Republicans are fretting about whether they’d be able to pass a watered-down version of their debt_ceiling bill once the terms are negotiated with Senate Democrats and the White House, Axios has learned. Why it matters:House moderates say House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) and GOP leadership aren’t doing enough to tamp down expectations with the right-wing Freedom Caucus — harming the chances for any compromise_bill. # ⚓ RapidAPI’s_Headcount_Drops_82%_in_Recent_Layoffs⠀⇛ Founded in 2015 by Iddo Gino, RapidAPI built a platform that helps businesses find and integrate third-party APIs, as well as manage their own usage of their own internal APIs. In March of 2022, it raised $150 million in a Series D round led by SoftBank’s Vision Fund 2. Other backers include Qumra, Andreessen Horowitz, M12 (Microsoft’s Venture Fund), Viola Growth, Green Bay Ventures, and Grove Ventures. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ British_crown_jewels:_South_Africans_ask_UK_to return_world’s_biggest_diamond⠀⇛ Some South Africans are calling for Britain to return the world’s largest diamond, known as the Star of Africa, which is set in the royal sceptre that King Charles III held at his coronation on Saturday. # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ The_Homage_of_the_Slaves⠀⇛ As the coronation of Charlie-boy approaches, the Royal household thought it would be nice to offer the British public the opportunity to swear their allegiance to King Charles III and declare themselves his slave. # ⚓ CBC ☛ Shopify_to_lay_off_20%_of_staff⠀⇛ Affected employees have already been advised, via email, if they still have a job. Everyone will receive a minimum of 16 weeks severance plus a week for every year they worked at the company. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ NYC_Subway_Resumes_Twitter_Alerts⠀⇛ Public transit shouldn’t be a roller coaster ride but, if you follow New York City’s Metropolitan Transit Authority on Twitter, the past week may have felt like one. The MTA, which runs the U.S.’s largest rapid transit network, is back to posting real-time service alerts and updates on the social media platform. # ⚓ The Wall Street Journal ☛ Who_Are_the_Names_in_Jeffrey Epstein’s_Calendar?⠀⇛ A multipart investigation by The Wall Street Journal has revealed prominent people who met multiple times with Jeffrey Epstein. # ⚓ Axios ☛ Buffett_and_Munger_sound_off_on_“stupid”_U.S.-China tensions [Ed: Oligarchs who benefit from sweatshops in China]⠀⇛ Investing legends Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger on Saturday urged the U.S. and China to settle their_widening_differences, arguing the superpowers have a “mutual interest” in continuing cooperation. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ This_Must_Stop:_Government_and_Liberal Party_Go_All-In_On_Speech_Regulation_With_Political_Truth Oversight_Bodies,_Mandated_Press_Source_Tracing,_and Disclosure_of_Critics’_Communications⠀⇛ There are real issues with disinformation, online hate, privacy, competition, and a host of other online concerns that require various forms of regulation. But the government’s current approach suggests that it believes the ends justify even potentially unconstitutional means. It sounds extreme, but the slippery slope that starts with media intervention expands to investigations into critics, truth oversight bodies, and restrictions on press freedoms. Yet we must be honest with ourselves and see that this is where we are today with current and future policies that risk turning Canada into a dangerous model that more repressive regimes may cite with approval to justify their own anti-democratic measures. I don’t know what else to say other than this feels like uncharted territory. It must stop. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Iran_executes_Swedish-Iranian_dual national_for_‘terrorism’⠀⇛ Iranian agents arrested Cha’ab in 2020 when he left Sweden for Turkey, taking him to Tehran without disclosing any other details. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Swedish-Iranian_Dissident_Executed_By_Iran_For Being_‘Corrupt_On_Earth’⠀⇛ Habib Chaab, a founder and former leader of a separatist group called the Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahwaz (ASMLA), had been sentenced to death for being “corrupt on earth,” a capital offense under Iran’s strict Islamic laws. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Detaining_Gonzalo_Lira:_Another_blow_to the_freedom_of_press_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ The Ukrainian Security Service (SBU) arrested Gonzalo Lira, a US-Chilean national residing in Kharkiv, on suspicions of harbouring pro-Russian sentiments. This marks the second time Lira has been apprehended by the SBU. Lira, an author and filmmaker who relocated to Kharkiv years ago and married a Ukrainian, was initially detained in April 2022 but was released after a week without charges. He was subsequently instructed not to leave the city and prohibited from discussing his arrest. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ DW_journalist_Bülent_Mumay_sentenced_in Turkey⠀⇛ An Istanbul court handed journalist Bülent Mumay a suspended one year and eight months prison sentence over publishing information about a construction company, defying a court order. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ A_Kingly_Proposal:_Letter_From_Julian_Assange to_King_Charles_III⠀⇛ To His Majesty King Charles III, On the coronation of my liege, I thought it only fitting to extend a heartfelt invitation to you to commemorate this momentous occasion by visiting your very own kingdom within a kingdom: His Majesty’s Prison Belmarsh. You will no doubt recall the wise […] # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Patrick_Lawrence:_Journalists-on-Journalists Crime⠀⇛ I’ve read a lot of smear since Fox News dismissed Tucker Carlson as its premier evening news presenter late last month. How could I not? It was everywhere, and more fecal matter is being flung Carlson’s way as we speak. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ DeSantis’_Anti-Press_Bills_Seem_Dead,_but_Don’t Celebrate_Yet⠀⇛ The current Supreme Court conservative majority is certainly not shy about tearing down the liberal precedents set by the Warren Court. Floyd Abrams, one of the US’s most famous press lawyers, told the podcast So to Speak (2/23/23) that the judges who want to overturn Sullivan “are offended by…the press reportage about really public matters, which I think Sullivan was absolutely right about and has served the public well.” Floyd doesn’t believe the court has the five votes needed to undo Sullivan yet. But there are at least two justices—Clarence Thomas and Neil Gorsuch—that have their eye on the case, and possibly one or two more. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Media_Experts:_Reporting_in_Hong_Kong_Becoming Increasingly_Difficult⠀⇛ The ranking is an eight-place improvement of the region’s score from 2022, but RSF notes that Hong Kong is facing an “unprecedented setback” since the introduction of a national security law in 2020. Introduced following widespread anti-government protests, the security law prohibits acts that include secession, subversion and foreign collusion, none of which is clearly defined. Hong Kong authorities have used that and a colonial-era sedition law to arrest and jail anti-government dissidents, including journalists. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Hollywood_is_the_single_best_example_of mature_labor_power_in_America⠀⇛ The Writers Guild is on strike. Hollywood is closed for business. The union’s bargaining documents reveal a cartel of studios that refused to negotiate on a single position. This could go on for a long-ass time: [...] # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Youth_Continue_Fight_for_Racial_Justice_Six Decades_After_Birmingham_Children’s_Crusade⠀⇛ Students nationally rallied on May 3rd for the Freedom to Learn, taking action to challenge censorship, book banning and voter suppression sweeping the country. They are demanding the right to learn their history and that of their forebears, even if it makes others “uncomfortable.” The day of protest fell on an auspicious anniversary. Sixty years earlier, on May 3rd, 1963, thousands of young people risked their lives in Birmingham, Alabama, on the second day of what became known as The Children’s Crusade. Images of the march shocked people worldwide, as Black children and teens engaging in non-violent protest were brutalized with police dogs, clubs and water cannons. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Right-Wing_Policy_Is_the_Cause_of_the Crisis_at_the_Border⠀⇛ I recently came across a tweet from Stephen Miller, Donald Trump’s architect of the absolutely unconscionable family separation policy at the border. The tweet reads, “Joe Biden is the trafficker-in-chief. No one on earth is responsible for more child trafficking than Joe Biden.” # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Every_Day_Is_Child_Abuse_Day_in_Ron DeSantis’_Florida._Perpetration,_Not_Prevention⠀⇛ Child abuse prevention month ended at the end of March. But in the Florida Legislature, every day is child abuse day. Not prevention. Perpetration, with almost every Republican legislator institutionalizing a system of predation that makes clergymen’s unzipped prowls seem monastic in comparison. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ How_Does_Leonard_Leo_Hide_All_His_Right- Wing_Dark_Money?_Here’s_One_Way⠀⇛ Conservative legal activist Leonard Leo has gotten a lot of attention for his work to reshape the U.S. judicial system. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ One_Granted_Bond,_Two_Denied_Pretrial_Release: Forest_Defenders_Appear_for_Preliminary_Hearings⠀⇛ Two defendants arrested in March during a music festival against ‘Cop City’ were again denied bond Wednesday in DeKalb County Magistrate Court, while a third was granted $25,000 bond with conditions. The defendants, all of whom are facing domestic terrorism charges for their alleged participation in the movement against the […] # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Iran_Executes_Swedish_Iranian_Dissident⠀⇛ However, relations between Iran and Sweden were already tense, because Sweden handed down a life prison sentence to a former Iranian official for his part in the mass executions of political prisoners in Iran in 1988. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ The_Writers_Strike_Is_So_Strong,_It’s_Kneecapped the_MTV_Movie_Awards⠀⇛ Right now, the Writers Guild of America (WGA) is going on strike to secure better compensation and equity structures for TV and film writers across Hollywood. As parts of the efforts to draw attention to their cause, writers are picketing at various studio lots on both the east and west coasts. Even though it’s only been a few days since the strike started, their efforts appear to be working, as the upcoming MTV Movie Awards have been fairly hobbled by the striking. # ⚓ CBC ☛ As_economy_recovers_from_pandemic_doldrums,_big employers_step_up_push_to_get_back_to_the_office⠀⇛ The trend is undeniable. Cellphone data suggests that Canadian cities are now about half as full of people during the workday compared with before the pandemic. That’s well up from under 10 per cent observed at various points since 2020, when the pandemic began and lockdowns were implemented. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Newton_Minow,_Ex-FCC_Chair_Who_Said_TV_a ‘Vast_Wasteland’_Dead_at_97⠀⇛ Newton N. Minow, who as Federal Communications Commission chair in the early 1960s famously proclaimed that network television was a “vast wasteland,” died at home in Chicago Saturday. He was 97. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ Microsoft’s_Cloud_Gaming_Dreams_Are_Falling_Apart⠀⇛ The CMA’s ruling is unusual in antitrust, because its judgment was based on what the merger would mean for an industry that’s still only at a nascent stage. Data from research company Omdia puts sales of cloud-enabled services at $5.1 billion in 2022, compared to nearly $35 billion in conventional console game sales. The regulator, though, argues that cloud gaming is growing fast, that Microsoft’s scale and power would give it a huge head start, and that it would have a strong commercial incentive to make all Activision titles exclusive to its platforms—stifling competition. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ An_API_for_the_Human Mind⠀⇛ Researchers have used GPT-style machine learning architecture to decode human thoughts by analyzing their functional MRI (fMRI) brain scans. That’s right – we’re talking mind reading. The AI was initially trained trained by exposing participants to 16 hours of narrative stories while recording their brain activity.  And, once trained, the AI was able to accurately describe the content of their thoughts.  Of some interest, the AI was better at identifying concepts and meaning rather than the actual words at issue. While this technology has the potential to revolutionize communication for individuals with disabilities or neurological conditions, it also raises some privacy concerns that could involve both reading thoughts and writing them. # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ UK_Police_Applaud_Five-Year_Jail Sentence_for_‘Fugitive’_IPTV_Reseller⠀⇛ Liverpool Crown Court has sentenced a 54- year-old reseller of pirated IPTV subscriptions to five years in prison. City of London Police applauds the verdict but also calls on the public for help, as the former IPTV salesman has reportedly fled the country with his dog. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ A_Response_to_Technological_Futures⠀⇛ I found myself agreeing with much of the PERMACOMPUTER letter, though I can’t sign it because I do not agree with the first sentence of the first of the conclusions at the end of the letter. I think this may point to a slight ideological difference between myself and the letter’s authors, which has prompted me to outline my own views here in response. In my opinion, what this letter points to and describes is the dysfunction of capitalism. The technique of generative modeling is largely a threat because it imperils the livelihoods of millions of people, who still need to work in order to live decent lives.¹ These millions still need to work in order to live decent lives because capitalism requires the imposition of artificial scarcity, to the benefit of the rentier class. There can be no capitalism, no rentiers, without the enclosure of the commons, after all.² # ⚓ Emacs_on_Android⠀⇛ For a very long time I have wished that my computer, tablet, and phone all had the same operating system. I have read that it was possible to put some GNU/Linux distros on phones and tablets but (and this will make me lose geek cred) I am a little uncomfortable with doing that. I am not a rich guy and I am afraid of bricking my tablet and/ or phone. I have thought about putting Android on a flash drive and booting my computer into Android but the biggest thing that I do with my computer is draft plans. Alas, the best drafting program that I have found for Android is barely even usable. So I figured this little was never going to happen. Off and on for nearly 20 years I have been playing with Emacs. I will use it for a long time and then hit a bump in the road and rage quit Emacs and go back the world of easy to use and privacy compromising tools. I will stay gone for just long enough to forget the common key commands that anybody who uses Emacs should know and then return and start relearning the whole thing over again. # ⚓ Catching_up⠀⇛ I have my class assignments and everything. I’ll be running two of the intro to CS classes and the intro mathematical logic class. # § Programming/Admin⠀➾ # ⚓ No_such_file_or_directory⠀⇛ This simple error message has causes that range from simple to sometimes pretty tricky. Most often it’s that there is invisible junk on the filename, usually a newline or carriage return. Periodic reminder to include the filename in the error message to help surface such details. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3458 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.07.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_07/05/2023:_Many_New_Videos_and_Perl_News⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 9:07 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Audiocasts/Shows o Applications o Instructionals/Technical * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Open_Hardware/Modding * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Events o Programming/Development # Perl_/_Raku * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Security # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal o Politics o Technical # Science * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_Linux_Weekly_Roundup #233⠀⇛ o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ 2023-05-06_Vim_Tips_And_Tricks_Some_Of_My_Favorite_Vim Commands⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-06_HDR_on_Linux,_AMD_beats_Apple_Silicon,_Microsoft Edge_abuse:_Linux_&_Open_Source_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-06_Stop_Deleting_Core_Operating_System Components!!⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_FLOSS_Weekly_730:_Going_Off_the_Grid with_Meshtastic_–_Decentralized_Open_Source_Mesh_Network, Meshtastic⠀⇛ # ⚓ The TLLTS Podcast ☛ 2023-05-04_[Older]_The_Linux_Link_Tech Show_Episode_1003⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-04_[Older]_Enterprise_Linux_Security_Episode_66_– Job_Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-04_[Older]_Enterprise_Linux_Security_Episode_65_– Open_Source_Intelligence_Tools_(OSINT)⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-05_[Older]_Unbelievable:_Steam_Deck_Emulates_Zelda: Tears_of_the_Kingdom_Before_Official_Launch_|_Deck_News_81⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-05_[Older]_OpenMandriva_Lx_ROME_23.03_Quick Overview_#shorts⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-05_[Older]_How_to_install_Lubuntu_23.04⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-05_[Older]_Linux_Crash_Course_–_The_lsof_Command⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-05_[Older]_Refurbed_PC_Runs_Linux_Mint_Debian Edition_5_Like_A_Boss!⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-04_[Older]_The_Best_Steam_Linux_Beta_Update_In Years⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-04_[Older]_How_to_install_PyCharm_Professional_on Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-04_[Older]_Lubuntu_23.04_overview_|_Welcome_to_the Next_Universe.⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_How_Set_Up_An_Awesome_WordPress_Blog_on Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_How_to_install_Olive_video_editor_on Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_accurate?_Follow_us_for_more_Linux content_🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇:)⦈_⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_Windows_&_macOS_can’t_do_this,_but_Linux can!⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_OpenOffice_The_Office_Suite_That_Will Never_End⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_[Older]_Linux_Lite_6.4_Quick_Overview_#shorts⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-02_[Older]_Systemd_Introduces_Userspace Reboots???⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-02_[Older]_How_to_install_Manjaro_22.1.0_“Talos”⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-02_[Older]_How_to_install_FreeCAD_on_Linux_Lite 6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-02_[Older]_Wike_Is_A_Wikipedia_Reader_With_Some Great_Features⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-02_[Older]_siduction_21.1.1_Quick_Overview #shorts⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-01_[Older]_How_to_install_PyCharm_Community_on Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-01_[Older]_Even_at_$699,_the_ALLY_is_still LIGHTYEARS_behind_the_Steam_Deck_in_these_key_ways_|_Deck News_81⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-01_[Older]_How_to_install_Intellij_Ultimate_edition on_Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-01_[Older]_This_New_Malware_Targets_Linux_Job Seekers⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-05-01_[Older]_Ubuntu_23.04_Vs_Fedora_38_:_The_Ultimate Linux_Face-Off!_(2023)⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-04-30_[Older]_Linux_Wine_Users_Intentionally_Blocked By_This_Game⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-04-30_[Older]_The_NEW_Steam_Desktop_Beta_brings_HUGE changes|_Press_Steam_to_Start_Ep_5⠀⇛ o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ 2023-05-03_Upscayl_AI_Image_Upscaler_2.5_Adds_Option_To Import_Custom_Models,_New_Settings_Tab⠀⇛ o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Kifarunix ☛ Gracefully_Remove_Worker_Node_from_Kubernetes Cluster⠀⇛ In this tutorial, you will learn how to gracefully remove worker node from Kubernetes cluster. If you are managing a Kubernetes cluster, there might arise a need to remove a worker node from it. # ⚓ 2023-05-04_[Older]_How_To_Fix_pipx:_Fatal_Error_From_pip Prevented_Installation_/_No_Module_Named_pip⠀⇛ # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ Deploy_an_On-Premises_Bitwarden_Server_with Docker⠀⇛ Bitwarden is one of the best password managers on the market. Not only does it include features that make it # ⚓ Daniel Aleksandersen ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_The_deafening problem_with_the_FreeStyle_Libre_3_app_for_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ Steps_to_Upgrade_from_Ubuntu_22.10_to_Ubuntu_23.04 Desktop⠀⇛ Want to experience new features of the Ubuntu release, then here is the step-by-step guide to upgrade your current Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu desktop to Ubuntu 23.04 Lunar Lobste Linux. # ⚓ It’s Ubuntu ☛ 13+_Best_Google_Drive_Clients_For_Linux Distros⠀⇛ Google Drive is one of the most popular cloud-based file storage services. You can use Google Drive to store and access files and folders from anywhere. You can also share and collaborate your files or folders with others. # ⚓ Upgrade_Ubuntu_22.04_Jammy_to_Ubuntu_22.10_Kinetic_Kudu⠀⇛ Ubuntu is a widely used desktop and server Linux distro which constantly improves its features and performance with every new major version update. # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-04_[Older]_How_to_install_the Opera_Browser_on_a_Chromebook_in_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-04_[Older]_How_to_install PyCharm_Professional_on_Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-03_[Older]_How_to_install_Gnome Mines_on_a_Chromebook_–_a_Minesweeper_alternative⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-03_[Older]_How_to_install_Olive video_editor_on_Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-02_[Older]_How_to_install FreeCAD_on_Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-02_[Older]_How_to_install_LMMS on_a_Chromebook_in_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_How_to_install Intellij_Ultimate_edition_on_Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_How_to_install_the Palemoon_Browser_on_a_Chromebook⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_How_to_install Firefox_ESR_on_a_Chromebook_in_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_How_to_install PyCharm_Community_on_Linux_Lite_6.2⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 2023-05-04_[Older]_7_Reasons_Why_Your Chromebook_Is_Freezing_or_Crashing⠀⇛ * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Raspberry_Pi_Musical_Robot_Takes_a_Stroll Through_Town⠀⇛ JupyterJeff has created a musical robot that can be pushed around using a stroller featuring a Raspberry Pi 4 on the drums. * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § Events⠀➾ # ⚓ FSFE ☛ 2023-05-03_[Older]_FOSS-North_&_LLW+++Device Neutrality+++NGI_Zero⠀⇛ o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Bio7_3.5_Released⠀⇛ 06.05.2023 A new release of Bio7 is available.The application Bio7 is a free and open-source integrated development environment for ecological modeling, scientific image analysis and statistical analysis. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ 2023-01_Rendering_Typeset_Glyphs_in_R_Graphics⠀⇛ This document describes a new feature in the R graphics engine to support rendering typeset glyphs. # § Perl / Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-05-06_[Older]_Welcome_to_the_Perl Toolchain_Summit_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-05-06_[Older]_This_week_in_PSC_(106)⠀⇛ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-05-05_[Older]_Early_May_Perl_Software Releases_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-05-04_[Older]_Perl_Weekly_Challenge_#215 –_Bad_Words_and_Looking_For_Zeros⠀⇛ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-05-03_[Older]_Perl_Weekly_Challenge_215: Odd_One_Out_and_Number_Placement⠀⇛ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-05-01_[Older]_The_Perl_Toolchain_Summit 2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Perl ☛ 2023-04-30_[Older]_This_Week_in_PSC_(105)⠀⇛ * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Air_conditioning_collapse_injures_6_at Colorado_resort_pool⠀⇛ Fire officials say six people were hurt when part of a heating and ventilation system collapsed at a resort pool in Colorado, and two people have been hospitalized with life-threatening injuries. Aurora Fire Rescue said there were 50 to 100 guests in the pool when the collapse occurred Saturday morning at the Gaylord Rockies resort near Denver International Airport. Fire Chief Alec Oughton said crews were already at the resort for training when the collapse happened. An operator who answered the phone at the resort hung up on a reporter who called seeking comment. o ⚓ RFERL ☛ Build_A_Stadium,_FIFA_Chief_Urges_Kyrgyzstan⠀⇛ FIFA President Gianni Infantino urged Kyrgyzstan on May 5 to build a national football stadium to host international games and address the lack of infrastructure. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Why_Have_We_Never_Detected_Aliens? Scientist_Proposes_a_New_Explanation⠀⇛ It makes sense! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Your_Clothes_in_The_Future_Could_Be_a Living,_Self-Repairing_Material⠀⇛ A revolution in fashion. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Dogs_With_Dementia_Show_a_Curious Similarity_to_Humans_With_Alzheimer’s⠀⇛ We can learn from this. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Archaeologists_Seeking_Cleopatra’s_Tomb Uncovered_a_“Geometric_Miracle”_Tunnel⠀⇛ What’s it for? o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tedium ☛ The_Cover-Up⠀⇛ How screen protectors became a part of our lives, and the weird reason some early cathode ray tubes needed them. You know something I always kind of wonder to myself? Many phones, generally of the Android variety, often come with very basic screen protectors directly on the screen; why are they not as good as the ones you can buy on Amazon for like $8? Screen protectors have become a big part of people’s lives—you are literally touching them thousands of times a day, possibly more. And yet, when you get the one from the manufacturer, it’s often so weaksauce that you need to buy another one that is going to last more than like two weeks. I guess it’s with this state of affairs in mind that I got curious about screen protectors, where they came from, and whether older types of screen technologies, like cathode ray tubes, needed stuff like this. The answer was literally explosive, or to be more exact, implosive. Today’s Tedium talks screen protectors. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ AUDIO:_James_Roguski_on_the_latest_“Pandemic Treaty”_developments⠀⇛ Independent researcher and journalist James Roguski returns to Perspective with Jesse Zurawell to discuss the latest developments in the World Health Organization’s planned “pandemic treaty”, how negotiations may be breaking down and why that’s a good thing. You can read more of James’ work – including his battle with censorship – via his substack. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Tips_Surge_After_Nurse Practitioner_Charged_With_Sex_Crimes⠀⇛ More than 70 tips have poured in after an Iowa nurse practitioner who is accused of photographing a teen’s genitals during an exam was arrested on sex crime charges # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ In_the_Post-Roe_Era,_Letting_Pregnant_Patients Get_Sicker—by_Design⠀⇛ Fearing legal repercussions, doctors in Texas say they are risking grave patient harm to comply with new abortion restrictions. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Helsinki_University_makes_Parkinson’s_disease breakthrough⠀⇛ Researchers say certain strains of gut bacteria are the likely cause of Parkinson’s disease. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Role_of_Misery_In_Mental_Health Crises⠀⇛ What we talk about when we talk about mental health treatment. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Elevated_Cancer_Rates_Found_Near Kansas_Chemical_Spill⠀⇛ Kansas health officials have identified elevated levels of liver cancer among people living in several historically Black neighborhoods in Wichita where groundwater was polluted by a rail-yard chemical spill o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Billy_Corgan_Paid_Hacker_Ransom_to Prevent_Leak_of_New_Smashing_Pumpkins_Album [Ed: Microsoft Windows TCO?]⠀⇛ Billy Corgan revealed that he paid off a hacker to prevent the leak of several songs from the upcoming Smashing Pumpkins album. During an interview with KROQ’s Klein/Ally Show, Billy Corgan revealed that he paid ransom to a hacker to prevent the leak of several songs from Smashing Pumpkins’ latest album, ATUM. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Boot_Guard_Keys_From_MSI_Hack_Posted,_Many PCs_Vulnerable⠀⇛ Hackers will be able to sign modified software and firmware and bypass Boot Guard, so please ensure any updates come from official sources. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong’s_OT&P_Healthcare apologises_after_data_breach_exposes_patient_details⠀⇛ Hong Kong’s OT&P Healthcare has apologised to clients after a “threat actor” managed to access its IT systems and obtain patient data. In an email to patients on Friday, the group of medical clinics said it was working with experts to reinforce its systems and had contacted the authorities. # ⚓ Reproducible_Builds:_Reproducible_Builds_in_April_2023⠀⇛ Welcome to the April 2023 report from the Reproducible_Builds project! In these reports we outline the most important things that we have been up to over the past month. And, as always, if you are interested in contributing to the project, please visit our Contribute page on our website. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ WD_Warns_Customers_That_[Cr]ackers_Stole Their_Data⠀⇛ Western Digital has released a press release with details on the latest security breach along with plans to restore online store access. # ⚓ Hacker News ☛ 14_Kubernetes_and_Cloud_Security_Challenges and_How_to_Solve_Them⠀⇛ A recent report entitled Cloud Native and Kubernetes Security Predictions 2023 underscores the rapidly evolving landscape of Kubernetes and cloud security, emphasizing the need for organizations to stay informed and adopt comprehensive security solutions to protect their digital assets. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Twitter_Circles_feature_leaked_data, as_expected⠀⇛ Twitter admitted to a privacy breach involving Circles, the feature that lets you limit the visibility of specific tweets to a few trusted accounts. I wasn’t sure if it was an homage to the same Google+ feature from years prior. The_Guardian:_Twitter_admits_to_security incident_involving_Circles_tweets When it was first announced, I posted that you shouldn’t trust it with anything you wouldn’t want to be public. This confused some people, who claimed that using it that way defeated the purpose of the feature. I agreed! But that’s not how the tech world works. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Sudan’s_warring_sides_begin_talks_amid_pressure to_end_fighting⠀⇛ Sudan’s warring sides were beginning talks Saturday that aim to firm up a shaky cease-fire after three weeks of fierce fighting that has killed hundreds and pushed the African country to the brink of collapse, the United States and Saudi Arabia said. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Sudan_Envoys_Begin_Talks_Amid Pressure_to_End_Conflict⠀⇛ The U.S. and Saudi Arabia say that Sudan’s warring sides are beginning talks aimed at firming up a shaky cease-fire after three weeks of fierce fighting that has killed hundreds and pushed Sudan to the brink of collapse # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Israeli_Army_Kills_2 Palestinians_in_West_Bank_Raid⠀⇛ The Palestinian Health Ministry says Israeli forces have shot dead two Palestinians during a military raid in the occupied West Bank # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_forces_kill_two_Palestinians_in_West Bank_raid⠀⇛ Israeli forces shot dead two Palestinians during a military raid in the occupied West Bank on Saturday, the Palestinian Health Ministry said. A local armed group said the pair were militants. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Japan_PM_Kishida_Visits_Seoul_to Forge_Closer_Ties_Amid_North_Korea_Threats⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ FedEx_to_move_Asia_headquarters_from Hong_Kong_to_Singapore⠀⇛ FedEx is to relocate its Asia Pacific headquarters from Hong Kong to Singapore, the global delivery giant said. The move is the latest blow to the city’s reputation as a global logistics hub. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Serbia_Reflects_on_Gun_Ownership_After Mass_Shootings⠀⇛ Back-to-back massacres have forced the country, still in mourning, to grapple with its complicated and long gun tradition. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Funeral_Held_For_Security_Guard_Killed_In_Mass Shooting_At_Serbian_School⠀⇛ Funeral services were held on May 6 in Belgrade for Dragan Vlahovic, a security guard who was killed along with eight pupils at an elementary school near the Serbian capital three days ago. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ S._Korean,_Japanese_Leaders_to Meet_Again_to_Improve_Ties⠀⇛ The leaders of South Korea and Japan are to meet Sunday for their second summit in less than two months, as they push to bolster cooperation following years of fraught ties over historical issues # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Sudan_Paramilitary_RSF_to_Attend Jeddah_Talks_With_Armed_Forces⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Mall_Shooting_in_Allen,_Texas,_Leaves_9 Dead,_Including_Gunman⠀⇛ A police officer on an unrelated assignment nearby rushed toward the sounds of gunfire and killed the gunman. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Inside_Airman_Teixeira’s_Online_World: War,_Weapons_and_Conspiracy_Theories⠀⇛ A review of more than 9,500 messages obtained by The New York Times offers important clues about the mind-set of a young airman implicated in a vast leak of government secrets. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Original_CDMX_pueblo_has_fought_for centuries_to_keep_its_traditions⠀⇛ There are really two “Meyehualcos” — the modern section of Mexico City’s Iztapalapa borough and the old pueblo that struggles to survive. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Federal_jury_convicts_leader_of_far-right_Proud Boys_in_January_6_Capitol_riot_case⠀⇛ A Washington DC federal jury Thursday convicted four members of the far-right Proud Boys on seditious conspiracy charges for their roles in the January 6, 2021 Capitol riot. Among the members were the group’s former president, Enrique Tarrio, Ethan Nordean, Joseph Biggs and Zachary Rehl. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Internet Freedom Foundation ☛ Digital_Transparency:_A_Right to_Information_Report_for_April_2023⠀⇛ For the month of April, 2023, we have filed 16 Right to Information (“RTI”) requests and 03 First Appeals. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Treasurer_urges_parliament support_on_gas_tax_change⠀⇛ The treasurer has called for the parliament to support the overhaul of the petroleum resource rent tax that he says will make a meaningful contribution to the budget. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Police_sting_finds_fault_with_a_quarter_of taxis⠀⇛ A surprise surveillance check in Helsinki on Friday found shortcomings in a quarter of taxis. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ An_oil_tanker_ablaze_in_the_South China_Sea_is_a_global_problem⠀⇛ With limited details on who is responsible for the vessel, there has been no one to hold to account. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Millions_of_households_on_track for_energy_bill_relief⠀⇛ More than 5.5 million households and around one million small businesses are in line for energy bill relief in the federal budget. The Labor government committed to power bill relief as part of its intervention in the energy market last year. & # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ The_power_budget:_Australia_on cusp_of_green_economy⠀⇛ Hard-nosed billionaires like green energy champion Andrew Forrest, and his former venture partner Mike Cannon-Brookes, know that Australia’s future prosperity will come from sunshine and electrons. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Backup_Power:_A_Growing_Need,_if_You Can_Afford_It⠀⇛ Extreme weather linked to climate change is causing more blackouts. But generators and batteries are still out of reach for many. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Small-Brained_Giraffes_Can_Perform Statistical_Reasoning,_According_to_New_Study⠀⇛ Who would’ve thought? # ⚓ New York Times ☛ More_than_13,000_Evacuated_as Wildfires_Burn_in_Western_Canada⠀⇛ Government officials declared a provincial state of emergency as more than 100 wildfires burned across Alberta on Saturday, with dozens still “out of control.” # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_seniors_savour_their sunset_years_as_aging_population_places_pressure_on_the young⠀⇛ At the end of a back alley surrounded by dilapidated buildings, the pitter-patter of ping-pong balls echoes around a cavernous warehouse in a Chinese town north of Shanghai. T o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Budget_and_data_to_shed_light_on economic_slowdown⠀⇛ The strength of the national economy will take centre stage this week as financial markets turn their attention to the federal budget and a fresh round of confidence and spending data. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Chinese_fast_fashion_giant_Shein denies_low_prices_due_to_forced_labour⠀⇛ By Ornella Lamberti Chinese cut-price fast-fashion giant Shein defended its business model in an interview with AFP, saying demand-based production accounted for its low prices and not forced or cheap labour. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Senegalese_veterans_return_home_after_France’s U-turn_on_pension_rights⠀⇛ The last surviving African soldiers who fought for colonial-era France will be able to live out their final days in their home countries following the French government’s reversal on their pension rights. Our correspondents followed one of these veterans in his first week back in Senegal. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Jerome_Powell’s_sappy_talk_on_banks_is_weak_after multiple_collapses⠀⇛ Sorry, there are no quick fixes for the pickle we’re in except possibly trying to avoid the sins of the past. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Petroleum_tax_changes_to_help Australia_‘back_on_track’⠀⇛ An overhaul of the petroleum resource rent tax will make a meaningful contribution to the budget and help get Australia’s finances back on track, Treasurer Jim Chalmers says. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Petroleum_tax_changes_to_give_Aussies a_‘fairer_return’⠀⇛ The offshore LNG sector will be forced to pay more tax, and sooner, under changes the federal government says will give Australians a fairer return from the country’s natural resources. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ ‘Drover’s_dog’_could_deliver_budget surplus:_Coalition⠀⇛ The federal opposition has written off the likely frisson that will occur if the government delivers a budget surplus, saying a “drover’s dog” could do it. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Jamaica_Could_Become_a_Republic_in_2024. What_Will_That_Look_Like?⠀⇛ The Commonwealth country has scheduled a referendum in 2024 on whether to cut ties to the British monarchy, opening up a debate on how to reshape the society. # ⚓ James G ☛ Announcing_subscribable_feeds_for_Bluesky profiles⠀⇛ This week, I have been working away at an expansion to bsky.link ^1, a service for generating embeddable links to Bluesky posts, that generates feeds to which you can subscribe for user profiles. As Bluesky becomes more popular, I want it to be as easy as possible for me to follow users in the feed reader I use for blogs and other websites. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Dave_Winer:_an_armada_of_Twitters⠀⇛ Scripting_News_on_Saturday What we need is not one twitter to replace the old twitter but a whole armada of twitters. Like the podcastosphere with all the different players. Look at how much better that’s working. No Musk or Jack. Think about it. See_also:_the_solution_to_centralisation # ⚓ Jay Little ☛ All_Hail_The_United_Fascist_States_of_MAGA⠀⇛ If you’ve been paying any attention to prevailing social and demographic trends over the last decade or two, then you know as well as I do that American Conservatives have a serious problem. Their political philosophy is a relic of times long dead and the ability of their movement to be taken seriously is coming to an end. This is because their beliefs do not appeal to younger demographics. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Siege_of_Wounded_Knee_Was_Not_an_End_but_a Beginning⠀⇛ Fifty years ago, the Oglala Sioux Civil Rights Organization invited the American Indian Movement to Pine Ridge and reignited a resistance that has never gone away. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Olympics_body_chief_and_China premier_oppose_‘politicisation_of_sport’⠀⇛ IOC president Thomas Bach met Chinese Premier Li Qiang in Beijing on Saturday, with the two men expressing their opposition to the “politicisation of sport,” according to official media. “China will never stop spreading the Olympic spirit,” Li told the International Olympic Committee chief, according to comments reported by state television CCTV. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Greece_Supreme_Court_bars_far-right_party_from upcoming_election⠀⇛ The Greek Supreme Court Wednesday decided that the far-right Hellenes party will be barred from the upcoming election on May 21.  In a nine to one decision, the court found that parties that are beyond the political spectrum, promote violence and don’t respect democracy or the rule of law are not welcome in elections. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ US_civics_scores_show_the_REAL_threat_to democracy⠀⇛ Can a democracy survive if its youth know nothing about government or civic participation? The United States is about to find out. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ New_Twitter_Rules_Expose Election_Offices_to_Spoof_Accounts⠀⇛ Election administrators across the United States say they’re concerned their offices will be targeted for fake Twitter accounts that’ll confuse or mislead voters after the social media platform changed its long- standing verification service # ⚓ France24 ☛ Are_fighting_robots_being_manufactured_in the_United_States?_Nope,_it’s_special_effects⠀⇛ Are there really robots ready to take over the world? The robot who appears in a viral video looks ready to do just that when he does a showy backflip and throws a few punches. A number of posts online claimed that the robot was made by Boston Dynamics, an American robotics company, who were also said to have shared the video online. However, this video actually wasn’t created by the company – it was created by a digital artist, who spoke to our team. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Jets’_Robert_Saleh_responds_to_Mekhi_Becton’s fiery_deleted_tweet⠀⇛ Jets’ Robert Saleh responds to Mekhi Becton’s deleted tweet regarding being a left tackle. The head coach also explains the process of rookie minicamp and how there’s more to it than learning the playbook. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ ‘Malicious,_misleading’:_Hong_Kong slams_calls_for_return_of_Tiananmen_crackdown_statue_seized under_security_law⠀⇛ The Security Bureau has hit back at calls for the return of a monument to the 1989 Tiananmen crackdown, after national security police seized it. The Pillar of Shame was confiscated by police investigating an “incitement to subversion” case, local media reported on Friday. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Greece_ranks_as_lowest_EU_country_in_press_freedom report_for_second_consecutive_year⠀⇛ The Reporters Without Borders (RSF) 2023 World Press Freedom Index Friday ranked Greece as the lowest-ranked country in the EU for press freedom for the second consecutive year. The RSF annual report on the state of press freedom across 180 countries found that Europe is the safest region for journalists to work in the world. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Protesters_jump_onto_subway_tracks,_clash_with NYPD_over_Jordan_Neely’s_death⠀⇛ Dozens of demonstrators jumped onto the subway tracks, forcing an oncoming Q train to slam on the brakes at the mouth of the tunnel, video shows. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ An_Eyewitness_to_Jordan_Neely’s_Death⠀⇛ “It’s shameful,” Johnny Grima, a formerly homeless man, who was aboard the train in which Neely was choked to death, said. “There’s no getting around it.” # ⚓ France24 ☛ Iran_hangs_Swedish-Iranian_dual_national_for ‘terrorism’⠀⇛ Iran executed Swedish-Iranian dissident Habib Chaab for “terrorism” on Saturday, according to the judiciary. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ ‘They_said_they_could_make_me straight’:_Hongkonger_recalls_‘brainwashing’_by_group_with gov’t_funding_from_‘equality’_scheme⠀⇛ Despite being a churchgoer, Alvin Cheung never prays. Hymns send a chill down his spine, and the last time he touched a Bible was over 10 years ago. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ HKFP_op-ed_nominated_for_prestigious press_award⠀⇛ A Hong Kong Free Press opinion piece has been nominated for a prestigious press award by the The Society of Publishers in Asia (SOPA). Yuen Chan’s op-ed about media freedom in Hong Kong is competing for a SOPA Award in the Excellence in Opinion Writing: Regional category. /blockquote> # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Washington_Post:_US_Supreme_Court_Justice_Thomas’s wife_accepted_over_$80K_from_conservative_legal_activist⠀⇛ US Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas’s wife Ginni accepted tens of thousands of dollars from Leonard Leo, the president of a conservative legal organization known as the Federalist Society, for consulting work over a decade ago, according to a new report from the Washington Post. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ California_Panel_Calls_for_Billions_in Reparations_for_Black_Residents⠀⇛ A task force recommended that legislators enact a sweeping program to compensate for the economic harm from racism in the state’s history. # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ Positive_Thinking⠀⇛ I keep trying to feel good, and I try to see the good in my life, the things that I am grateful for, and the beauty all around me. # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ It_Is_All_Sushi⠀⇛ I understand Easter Island now. Those heads and bodies huge on the horizon of the islands staring magnificently out to the world as if to say “I am here.” Waiting for the ships. Waiting for friend or foe to arrive with all their foreign ways and presumptive gods and pretzels. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ACDITOM_Wordo:_SLEEP⠀⇛ # ⚓ Some_of_the_music_i’m_listening_to_–_8⠀⇛ # ⚓ Crossroads_Fairy⠀⇛ “Truth be told,” she said, “that Güero is quite a prize, isn’t he? Like a hundred years old or so… Pure northern light. A stoned angel or some shit. Jesus! Playing his damned Lakota love-making flute. Fuck, I want ‘m! Tag ‘m as mine. His par de huevos looks like a shaman’s mushroom pouch, so hairy and enticing – you can see it changin’ into a fuckin’ death cap as it slowly falls down into the pithole of Creation. ¡Madre mía! I think I’ve wet my panties…” o § Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The_free_market_is_an_embarrassment⠀⇛ “OK, people, it’s getting to be a lot of responsibility to distribute resources and tasks fairly and efficiently. Not sure any one person can do it. We all remember when Grunk was in charge of that mysteriously decreasing cookie jar.” “Maybe what we need isn’t a person, but an automatic system, like a protocol or a set of game rules.” “How about I do it? Market capitalism is my name. I use an invisible hand of supply and demand to set prices.” “OK, impressive! You’re hired.” o § Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Matrix_of_Convivial_Technology⠀⇛ It’s something about adding quote functionality to Mastodon. I was going through [GitHub discussion] and I came across interesting term /Matrix of Convivial Technology/. It was quoted from [The Matrix of Convivial Technology – Assessing technologies for degrowth by Andrea Vetter M.A.]. I thought that I should cite it on the small net because there is a place many new solutions has been creating. # § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Climate_Change_Disaster⠀⇛ I’ve encountered a few gemlog entries mentioning climate change; it was refreshing to read unfiltered opinions. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 4764 ➮ Generation completed at 02:41, i.e. 77 seconds to (re)generate ⟲