𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, June 19, 2023 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Tue 20 Jun 02:43:30 BST 2023 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/06/19/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmfRee4g2eUJ1bSuzF43wq39KNtfrFY8yoMStiZawbg6Yy QmSuhsieojQeGih3gkSZPmVjZEEXjEMkAfqPeayF5neUu4 Qmd7SnTCKdRk6z5fGiMR5m9PSXaMAqxaggGeXGRG7qpq2Z QmXgYbZi532xVNhDLj3CwBGXcgr7iwcqm9khzt2M5sKvZ9 QmUk6CTCzRFbbBrbBmQf52Utx7xRQyCr1Gw3bZdCzrwd3c QmeZtWf5QtxG29S1aPZtAVad8jYYKbyZyf1n5x1H3fatT2 QmVTV8EttepakgPQZr5g2pDVKEkHunL5aXJXVq1gvqueRD QmV8xUuDoNYH8QVuX741oRW2EBCXavnMq6CM952N8PvDxU Qmeen883ygmQMHbp93hmHemdGxVyMFxA4S53EVjPiTWthi QmVNZn5iUAX3aPAv7HkWkFu62pfUrdMpir2azRzEovePS6 QmPFUHRdtmHpE4Xv4jkqvqQNM1a6no5H9G1YEt2Gvzxec8 Qmant3zp3heMe62vMAH53HjdZtBRr2cAjjgfp9qmFcwtHa QmUTVkvVBnRMgRNw5nHQhBMThzzVCc47dwA4SrqQuc982D QmcZbfP8dvpkTpUyJUVYKdHL6swtNo7WWN85RqPGaMHwhQ QmWBGQqZ4Jz95dLe9RNobqwN83vwgnBVTt3FLZ16PhtwBd QmRNgfMHUPhvtoQxtPkY9N9mUiqenbwM6Qn6jGnr9DxsqW QmULKvdAgewdAzGe22EQPmsD3uf44ifZk587Suzux2M78x QmbU6uy7eb2ejuEjVCuS75qW5mk5yiMguUF1wcaQYbVFBo QmXaJW6QMqJq3d2sPWiF1w3VNSxL4CXLTUjhspExEcWiJD QmVA4areAp8qhYxiNP5xuAYP83kX1fn7tWWmJvxaWquq8J QmRyhoXTRTi8YW7CtExFvbr65rgt7JY42ZP3MRbbovwL3m ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ [Meme] ’Independent’ EPO/EU Courts for Patents | Techrights ⦿ Buying the News and Gutting the News: How Information Online is Increasingly Controlled by the Few, for the Few | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, June 18, 2023 | Techrights ⦿ The EPO’s NO-Career System Will be Scrutinised by a Tribunal, the ILOAT, 3 Weeks From Now | Techrights ⦿ Young People Who Understand That Richard Stallman (RMS) Was Right, Even Long Before They Were Born | Techrights ⦿ After Promoting Azure Every Day This Past Week Red Hat Exposes a Severe Weakness | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/another-klaus-grabinski-meme/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/controlled-by-the-few-for-the-few/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/irc-log-180623/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/no-career-system-and-ilo/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/rms-was-right-gemini/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/wearing-the-microsoft-hat/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/cinnamon-5-8/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/more-of-rms/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/perfect-home-lab/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 64 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/another-klaus-grabinski-meme/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/06/19/another-klaus-grabinski-meme/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_‘Independent’_EPO/EU_Courts_for_Patents⠀✐ Posted in Courtroom, Deception, Europe, Law, Patents at 7:50 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz If the dictator on the right finds that ‘his’ for-profit court is not legal, then he changes_the_text_to_make_it_"legal", in turn blessing the_abuse_of_the dictator_on_the_left (it’s all about money anyway, justice isn’t the goal) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_German_President_of_the_Unified_Patent_Court_(UPC), Klaus_Grabinski,_and_António_Campinos⦈_ 3_judges_resigned_before_it_even_started Summary: With corrupt_dictators_as_chief_judges, the ‘kangaroos’ of EPO dictators (even doing photo ops to boast about it* with António_Campinos), one wonders why European Union (EU) officials — including Commissioners who are connected closely to Benoît_Battistelli — have the audacity to blast the Polish regime on a basis such as “rule of law” or “law and order”; even the so-called ‘media’ colludes in these criminal acts now **, as the criminals basically pay it to do so _____ * They see no need to even pretend that their “court” is legal and constitutional because the lobbyists and officials are in their back pockets. Some act as their attack dogs (and then start_issuing_threats_to_people_who show_those_photo_ops_as_if_we're_in_Stalinist_Russia; highlighting corruption is “illegal” now? I’m a “foreign agent” who “discredits the military”?). ** Klaus Grabinski is shamelessly being decorated by bribed media, which openly admits that Team UPC is paying it for marketing spam and misinformation. Here’s an example from earlier this month: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Klaus_Grabinski_without_any_sense_of_shame,_by_puff_piece operator,_subsidised_by_Team_UPC_for_his_propaganda⦈_ ⣿⣿⠑⣿⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⡌⢉⠉⡛⡏⠉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⡉⠉⠉⠉⣭⣩⢹⣿⡧⡼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣷⣧⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿⣿⣇⣘⣇⡸ ⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⡉⠉⢩⢍⣩⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⡇⠘⢵⢝⣵⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣶⣶⡦⢴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⡇⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣧⣤⣴⣶⣦⣠⣤⣶⣶⣴⣖ ⣷⣺⡀⢖⢻⣾⡿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⡿⡏⠉⠙⢺⣶⢍⡉⣉⡉⣉⣉⡉⣩⣭⡍⣉⣩⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣷⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣇⣿⣿⠽⠿⠯⠯⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠛⠙⠋⣾⡉⡿⠗⣵⣶⣮⢳⣶⣦⢰⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡇⢿⣮⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣠⣧⣴⣦⣶⣦⡄⣤⣤⡀⣀⣀⡺⡿⠿⣿⣷⣦⡄⣿⣿⣶⣶⡖⠐⢒⠂⠀⠈⠀⠴⢰⢰⣤⣤⡄⣶ ⡆⠘⣻⣿⣴⢇⠀⣿⡏⣛⣸⣏⣿⣸⣿⣿⢿⡇⣿⡛⠁⣿⣼⣿⣿⡇⣿⣼⡿⢿⣿⡿⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣚⡃⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⡇⣽⡶⣶⢹⣿⢨⡌⣧⢀⣀⣐⢶⣦⠤⠀⠘⣸⣿⣿⣀⡿ ⠀⢳⣿⣏⠉⠀⠀⡹⠷⠿⣹⡟⣛⠛⣻⡛⠘⠃⣿⡥⣗⢹⣩⣿⡬⢵⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⡇⣦⢤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⠸⣯⣿⢿⣿⣸⣧⣿⣽⡇⣿⣿⣯⣸⡟⣿⣿⣿⢸⣯⡛⢸⣿⣾⢣⣿⢰⣶⣶⣦⡀ ⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠈⣏⣉⣍⣭⣉⣭⠉⡍⢁⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢀⣤⡤⠀⣠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠰⠈⠛⠃⣹⣿⣿⣸⣿⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣆⣸⣭⣭⣭⣼⣗⣛⣛⡋⠿⠇⠿⢻⡟⢷⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⢸⡿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣭⣃⣿⣿⣿⣀⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⡿⣿⢦⣾⡇⠀⠈⠉⢉⠀⠀⠀⣌⣍⠉⣭⣉⣉⠉⠉⣹⣿⢭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⡀⣩⠠⣯⣭⣽⣜⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⡄⣶⢰⠂⡀⡆⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⢩⣭⣥⣤⣌⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣾⣀⣾⣸⣹⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗ ⢀⣾⣿⡟⠿⠋⢸⠀⡇⢿⢸⠏⠃⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⢉⣛⣛⣛⣻⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠇⠤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠠⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⢾⢘⢡⣶⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣦⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⢉⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⠉⠁⢴⣾⣟⣛⣛⣛⣚⠛⠟⢿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⡏⠈⠻⠟⣄⠘⢰⢸⡟⠋⢩⠁⠠⠴⠀⠈⠙⠁ ⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠒⠓⠛⢪⣊⠋⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢹⣹⢻⣿⡿⠀⠀⡛⣘⣻⣟⠃⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⡿⠿⠏⠀⠚⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠘⠚⠁⠁⢸⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠰⢸⠶⠶⠤⠆⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡛⡛⢘⢘⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⢀⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠨⢠⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠰⡄⠀⠀⢠⢐⢰⢰⢶⣠⡆⡆⡆⣦⣶⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⡀⡆⡇⡂⠈⠘⠀⣠⠔⡒⠈⠁⢺⣿⠛⠻⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠈⢨⡅⣍⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣦⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠰⠠⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⢰⡀⡀⡀⠀⢈⠸⠸⠸⠃⠇⠃⢁⡟⣟⣟⡋⠇⠀⠅⠄⠇⠇⠅⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀ ⠟⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢤⠼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠬⠭⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣲⣿⡿⠓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣭⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠤⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⣈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⠿⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀ ⣇⠀⢰⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠆⢸⣿⠄⢀⠸⠿⡄⠀⣾⠀⣿⡇⢾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⡀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠂⠠⣀⣅⡈⣰⠜⢄⠈⣖⡀⣤⠄⣉⣀⢤⣶⠄⠀⢰⡶⡀⠆⡨⣗⣠⢤⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣴⣄⡼⣽⣺⣶⣯⢹⣥⣘⠐⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠉⠉⢉⣁⠀⠀⠈⠶⠾⠥⠃⡭⡂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⠚⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⣽⡀⣔⣾⠲⣌⣮⣧⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢃⣀⣠⣤⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣔⠀⠀⡀⣤⣆⣴⣇⢁⠀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠣⠜⢆⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡆⠾⣓⠀⠀⠀⡎⡄⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀ ⢥⣵⣠⣺⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣙⣻⣩⡛⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⣤⡧⣲⡽⣶⣿⢶⣵⢫⣤⣠⠎ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⡟⣿⡟⢻⢻⣿⠛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿⡇⢸⢸⠃⣜⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣰⣧⣙⣁⣾⣈⣜⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣯⣽⣜⣩⣅⣳⣯⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⣹⣍⣯⣿⣿⣿⣧⣫⣝⣏⣸⣪⣍⣭⣿⣭⣽⣋⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣷⣭⣽⣭⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢻⣿⣻⠻⠟⡟⢛⢻⣟⡻⣿⣿⡟⡿⠿⠟⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠟⡿⢻⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿ 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Buying_the_News_and_Gutting_the_News:_How_Information_Online_is_Increasingly Controlled_by_the_Few,_for_the_Few⠀✐ Posted in Deception at 8:24 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft_News_Archives_at_Phoronix⦈_ Summary: Information on the World Wide Web, including censorship hubs known as social control media, is getting hard to find; in the midst of “tweets” and “TikTok anecdotes” we very rarely see any truly fascinating breaking stories and investigative journalism; to make matters worse, many sites lie intentionally THE media in the UK is perhaps least trusted among people of the same country. By some measures, the UK is in last place in Europe, as measured among the domestic population. It’s not a new problem and the subject was being raised a lot back in the dawn of the Brexit referendum, in which many voters relied on lies. The problem is so severe that I refuse to access any mainstream ‘news’ site in the UK. Many others who live here feel the same way. That’s a lot worse/lower than in east European countries and this new survey says, as per the Press Gazette [1]: “Trust in news in the UK was at 33%, joint 12th lowest among 46 markets.” “The problem is so severe that I refuse to access any mainstream ‘news’ site in the UK.”The Press Gazette also says [2] “UK science publisher Texere acquired by Broadcast Med” (everything is up for sale; the biggest papers in the UK are also being sold and our former Prime Minister, Boris Johnson, will write for a notorious tabloid which spreads lie). The United States has a similar problem, but the media culture there is different from Europe’s and some clueless politicians try to pass new laws that would further kill the press, not just the Net. Public Knowledge wrote about this twice a few days ago [3-4]. “This past weekend I spent endless time working on tools to better curate the news, seeing that about 90% of the “news” in my RSS feeds are worthless junk and perhaps 5% are actually important.”Social control media won’t replace “the media”. We wrote about Reddit, YouTube, Twitter and Facebook in recent days and they all struggle. See the new article [5] entitled “Website Owners Say Traffic Is Plummeting After a Facebook Algorithm Change” (Facebook sees decline in active users and will thus try to retain what’s left of them inside the walled garden). This past weekend I spent endless time working on tools to better curate the news, seeing that about 90% of the “news” items in my RSS feeds are worthless junk and perhaps 5% are actually important. This means that it’s very time- consuming to actually find real news. The media online will die if it does not even try to be media and instead resorts to clickbait (see Phoronix screenshot at the top). The national media in Singapore, for example, decided that a couple remarrying is somehow news worthy of national attention. Among the other headlines there we have “Malaysians poke fun at $1,600 Versace shirt that resembles uniform of nasi kandar restaurant chain” and some other gossip (I saw several more today). This results in time-wasting. “It is only getting worse over time.”To give an example from the domain of technology, about 80% of Tom’s Hardware is now marketing SPAM, not articles. Tom’s Hardware has become more or less a sales site. The remaining articles are more like “filler” for the real content, which is SPAM. It is truly a shame because Tom’s Hardware used to be (once upon a time) an awesome Web site with truly clueful authors, not chaff composers. Some time later I wish to do videos to highlight this problem using some examples and show how I use some code to partly alleviate it. It is only getting worse over time. Trust in the media is one problem; signal-to-noise ratio is another. █ Related/contextual items from the news: 1. ⚓ News_avoidance_and_trust_deficit_key_challenges_for_UK_publishers⠀⇛ Trust in news in the UK was at 33%, joint 12th lowest among 46 markets. 2. ⚓ UK_science_publisher_Texere_acquired_by_Broadcast_Med⠀⇛ Texere Publishing was founded “around a kitchen table” in Knutsford. 3. ⚓ Public_Knowledge_Joins_More_Than_Two_Dozen_Groups_Urging_Congress_To Abandon_Problematic_‘Journalism’_Bill⠀⇛ Public Knowledge joined a letter urging Senate leadership not to pass the JCPA. 4. ⚓ Public_Knowledge_Warns_Congress_Against_Adopting_Controversial Journalism_Competition_and_Preservation_Act⠀⇛ The bill would do nothing to help preserve local journalism while compounding some of the biggest problems in our media landscape. 5. ⚓ Website_Owners_Say_Traffic_Is_Plummeting_After_a_Facebook_Algorithm Change⠀⇛ It’s a troubling change in an increasingly frail digital news business, where companies have little choice but to rely on social media’s biggest gatekeeper. Publishers say they deserve transparency, but as with similar changes in the past, there’s been no communication from Meta, Facebook’s parent company. In fact, Meta did not respond to Gizmodo’s request for comment on the matter. ⠀⡠⠤⢄⢰⠤⠤⡀⡠⠤⢄⢀⠄⡠⠤⢄⢀⠤⠤⡀⠠⡀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡇⠀⠘⠘⠀⠀⠃⠃⠀⠘⠛⠀⠃⠀⠘⠘⠀⠀⠃⠀⠊⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠂⠀⠒⠐⠐⠐⠀⠂⠐⠂⠂⠀⠐⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠒⠐⠀⠒⠒⠂⠐⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠒⠀⠐⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠂⠒⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠕⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠒⠂⠐ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠻⡟⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣶⣬⣴⣴⣤⣦⣦⣮⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠻⡿⢿⣿⢿⣟⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢛⠿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢻⣿⠿⠿⡟⢻⣿⣿⠿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠿⣿⠟⠿⡿⣻⡿⡟⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣜⣁⣿⣿⣀⣝⣿⣟⣉⣻⣟⣿⣟⡌⣻⢿⣟⣹⣿⣫⣽⣇⣇⣙⣿⣫⣷⣞⣝⣁⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠋⢻⢻⠻⠛⢿⣟⠛⣟⣟⠛⢻⠛⠛⢟⣻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⠛⣟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⣟⣟⡛⠛⣟⠛⠻⣻⣻⠿⣻⣻⡻⣻⡻⣻⢻⣻⠛⡿⢟⢟⠿⠻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⢿⣿⠿⠟⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢻⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⡿⡿⢿⠟⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⢀⠿⡄⢺⢻⡟⡛⣛⠛⢿⢻⢻⢰⢹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠾⢷⠿⢿⠿⡿⡷⡷⠿⡾⡷⠾⢷⢿⢷⠿⠶⠶⢾⠾⠾⡶⠾⠾⠷⢿⡷⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣑⣘⣛⣀⣀⣓⣛⣛⣀⣁⣁⣁⣀⣼⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⢷⡿⣷⣷⡿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣴⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣧⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣤⣾⣶⣼⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣋⣋⣏⣍⣈⣩⣉⣹⣩⣌⣏⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⣉⣩⣝⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣿⣽⣋⣻⣯⣙⣉⣋⣙⣉⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣏⣿⣧⣿⣽⣯⣽⣽⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣭⣼⣯⣾⣽⣯⣭⣿⣯⣿⣼⣯⣿⣿⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⢛⣛⢻⣟⣻⠏⣻⡙⡛⣟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/06/19/irc-log-180623/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Sunday,_June_18,_2023⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 8:17 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-180623.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-180623.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-180623.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-180623.gmi Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text 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for  QmY7eGju54tgM8x2DFDJeRtY96MJYeddZmxWgchmpzXQyv #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techrights  QmYCMaGQPWtX1tZKw6TaeCoX6SxpXw3VN6rXrKTTWrcC9e (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈ § Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾ Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmRyhoXTRTi8YW7CtExFvbr65rgt7JY42ZP3MRbbovwL3m ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 482 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/no-career-system-and-ilo/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/06/19/no-career-system-and-ilo/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ The_EPO’s_NO-Career_System_Will_be_Scrutinised_by_a_Tribunal,_the_ILOAT,_3 Weeks_From_Now⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 7:17 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum 6e6b6b17f5c1bef3c93e2527bbb20998 The GCC Report of EPO Staff Reps Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/summer-2023-epo-gcc-report.webm Summary: The Central Staff Committee at the EPO protests proposals from António Campinos and his cronies; it asserts that “the [management of the] Office does not want to question the New Career System [a NO-Career_System now, as the ILOAT will deliver in public the judgments of its 136th session on Friday 7 July 2023, including three important cases relating to the EPO’s New Career System.” As a reminder, sometimes it takes ILOAT nearly_a_decade_to_strike_down illegal_regulations (more than 3 years — not 3 weeks — after the culprit, Benoît_Battistelli, had already left the Office) THERE will be some interesting news in a few weeks because the EPO, which grants European_software_patents (illegally) and then passes such patents for a kangaroo_‘court’ to judge (an illegal ‘court’ where 3_judges_resigned_before_it even_started!), will be judged by a court that it does not quite control, the ILOAT, but a court that sometimes take a decade to issue much-needed rulings. “Sure, the EPO’s management has a long history of disregarding or not obeying judges’ decisions (or only pretending to a long time later), but that’s a scandal in its own right.”The latest document is half a dozen pages long. It’s discussed in passing in the video above, The Central Staff Committee’s report_on_the_GCC_meeting_of_1_June_2023_with annexes [PDF] was summarised as follows in a message to colleagues who had elected the Committee: Dear colleagues, The GCC agenda was as follows: Periodical Review of the Service Regulations GCC/DOC 11/2023 Public Holidays 2024 GCC/DOC 12/2023 Introduction of a strategic bonus to reward achievement during current year GCC/DOC 13/2023 Healthcare Insurance figures 2022 GCC/DOC 14/2023 The first three documents were “for consultation”, the last one “for information”. We wrote reasoned opinions on the first three documents. They are appended to this full report. Document GCC/DOC 13/2023 introducing yet another type of non- pensionable bonus is problematic: * It signals the Office’s focus on short-term contributions to management projects rather than on fulfilling the long-term core mission of the Office (which must be rewarded with pensionable promotions and step advancements). * It looks very much like improvising a new rule in the middle of the game, in addition to the rules announced in the Guidelines on Rewards for 2023. * In future, it will give staff opportunities twice a year to wonder why they (did not) receive a bonus, or yet another bonus. We doubt that this will contribute to social and legal peace. We understand that the Office does not want to question the New Career System now, as the ILOAT will deliver in public the judgments of its 136th session on Friday 7 July 2023, including three important cases relating to the EPO’s New Career System. However, we expect a system in the future that shows that the Office is willing to invest in the long-term careers of its staff. The Central Staff Committee – CSC So some time next month we’ll be able to write about the outcome from Geneva regarding the EPO’s NO-Career System. We don’t suppose the media will mention this (in the video I mention one blog that might mention it because of a pair of people in it), but rulings from a tribunal cannot be easily brushed aside. Sure, the EPO’s management has a long history of disregarding or not obeying judges’ decisions (or only pretending to a long time later), but that’s a scandal in its own right. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 602 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/rms-was-right-gemini/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/06/19/rms-was-right-gemini/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Young_People_Who_Understand_That_Richard_Stallman_(RMS)_Was_Right,_Even_Long Before_They_Were_Born⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software, FSF, GPL, Videos at 8:16 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum c9743d29a192263f9ad7155e1f8bf443 The RMS Effect in Gemini Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/rms-was-right-gemini.webm Summary: Dr. Richard Stallman (RMS) still travels_the_world_and_gives_talks; he still manages to convince people, even very young people, that Software_Freedom is_very_important_for_very_many_reasons THE video above discusses the new article (in Gemini) “We_need_more_of_Richard Stallman,_not_less” (we included it in Daily Links half_a_day_ago). It’s pleasant to see someone relatively young supporting the message of Richard Stallman. Many young people are easily misled by campaigns of defamation and distraction. We previously managed to convince Brodie Robertson, a young Australian with over 50,000 YouTube subscribers, that “Stallman_ISN’T_OUT_OF_TOUCH_With Technology!” (he had previously criticised him harshly). People just need to listen to the message of Stallman, going back to 1984 (literally,_the_year). Well-funded monopolistic corporations cannot easily attack the message; so they demonise the messenger. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 654 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/06/19/wearing-the-microsoft-hat/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/06/19/wearing-the-microsoft-hat/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ After_Promoting_Azure_Every_Day_This_Past_Week_Red_Hat_Exposes_a_Severe Weakness⠀✐ Posted in IBM, Microsoft, Red_Hat at 7:38 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Promoted by Red Hat’s official site this past Friday: (every day prior to this the Red Hat official Web site promoted Azure, as we noted in Daily Links) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Empowering_change_through_DEI:_Red_Hat’s_women_in_technology event_highlights_role_models_and_success_stories⦈_ Address change at Red Hat: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Empowering_change_through_DEI:_Red_Hat’s_women_in_technology event_highlights_role_models_and_success_stories:_On_Jun._7,_Red_Hat_hosted_its annual_Women_in_Technology_event_[...]_From_the_venue_in_the_Microsoft_Canada head_office_on_the_43rd_floor_of_81_Bay_Street⦈_ Summary: Looking closely at what Red Hat promotes_under_the_guise_of_diversity, it turns_out_IBM_lacks_the_office_space_to_host_a_meeting; IBM has 288,300 employees worldwide compared to 221,000 at Microsoft (probably a lot less after this_year’s_mass_layoffs), but together with Microsoft, the foremost opponent of GNU/Linux, Red_Hat_under_IBM_actively_undermines_the_community and criticising this event would seem racist and sexist (IBM is against racists, even if its_founder_admired_and_saluted_Hitler_himself) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Red_Hat_Summit_and_Azure⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇LINUX_Unplugged_-_Blog_-_Red_Hat_Summit_2019⦈_ ⠀⠛⢾⣽⣿⣿⣻⣯⣉⣛⣙⣏⣹⣍⣍⣯⣯⣹⣭⣻⣯⣿⣿⣛⣽⣿⣿⣝⣛⣏⣛⣻⣿⣟⣝⣿⣉⣻⣯⣙⣿⣏⣻⣽⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣪⣿⣽ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡦⡦⣦⢔⡂⡆⢰⣒⢰⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠉⠍⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢒⡢⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠓⠒⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⡟⡿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢾⢿⠗⡲⣿⣼⠛⠛⠿⠿⡤⡄⡰⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⣦⣤⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣹⣿⣛⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣽⣼⣶⣿⣬⣷⣧⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣯⡏⡙⠻⢻⠻⣝⠭⠟⡛⢟⢏⢟⣟⡟⠻⢿⠻⡿⣟⡛⣛⠛⠛⢻⢻⡙⢿⣟⢟⢟⡯⡙⡛⠟⠟⠟⢿⠻⡉⠋⣿⡙⠛⠛⡏⣫⢿⣭⢿⠛⡻⣻⣛⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠻⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⡾⡿⡿⠿⠻⢿⢷⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠾⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢷⢾⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣤⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣮⣾⣶⣦⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣤⣿⣤⣤⣼⣯⣺⣽⣶⣷⣼⣦⣥⣼⣴⣵⣦⣤⣮⣾⣤⣦⣧⣴⣴⣼⣴⣿⣧⣼⣾⣶⣷⣷⣯⣴⣿⣦⣦⣶⣴⣶⣴⣮⣦⣱⣷⣮⣴⣤⣜⣧⣶⣮⣶⣵⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣋⢛⢝⡿⠋⠛⢻⡏⡙⠛⣟⣿⡻⡻⣛⢻⠿⣟⠟⢻⠛⢻⠛⡻⣻⣛⢛⣟⡽⡟⣛⢻⢟⡟⠛⠛⠟⠛⠿⡟⠻⡟⢿⡛⡿⡟⡻⢿⢿⡻⢟⢟⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⢿⢿⢟⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⢿⠟⠿⢿⠻⡿⢻⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠟⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣴⣷⣶⣷⣿⣮⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣧⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣙⣉⣻⣟⣻⣻⣛⣿⣻⣿⣋⣋⣸⣋⣝⣙⣸⣭⣽⣊⣉⣳⣹⣈⣉⣙⡉⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠄⢀⢠⣠⣤⡄⠤⢠⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢰⣶⣿⢛⣛⠛⣛⡻⡟⢟⣛⠻⡿⣛⣛⢿⢻⡿⢻⡿⣻⢛⣛⢻⡟⣛⡗⡟⢛⣛⢿⡟⣛⡻⢻⣿⡿⣛⣛⢿⠘⣛⡻⡿⢛⣛⠟⡟⣛⣛⢿⢟⣛⡛⣿⢟⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠰⠶⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⡇⡻⠿⢃⣇⠿⠿⣸⡎⢣⣇⢣⣧⠲⠶⣺⡇⣿⡇⡇⣿⣿⢸⡜⠿⢟⢸⣿⣇⠻⠿⣻⢸⣿⡇⣧⠻⠿⡃⡇⣿⣿⢸⡘⠿⠇⣿⡰⠶⢒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣛⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⢰⣾⢨⣶⡝⡇⣵⡟⣵⣶⢹⡇⣿⡇⣿⢡⣶⡅⣿⢰⣶⢹⣿⣿⢸⣿⣧⢹⢘⣛⣿⢸⣼⣿⣿⢻⢟⣼⠩⠶⠝⡏⣵⣮⢸⣿⣿⢘⣛⡃⡟⣵⣶⡅⣷⢰⣷⣏⡰⢮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣌⣻⣸⣿⣇⣇⣿⣷⣝⣫⣼⣧⣝⣅⣿⢬⣻⡅⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣘⣛⣥⣿⣘⣛⣿⣸⣹⣿⣿⣿⣦⣻⣬⣛⣵⣷⣝⣫⣸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣇⣷⣬⣻⣄⣿⣜⣿⣯⣝⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢽⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠏⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡏⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢹⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡼⢳⡜⢣⡇⢿⣿⢸⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⢨⣭⡥⡇⣾⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⢰⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡠⣭⡥⣏⢾⣿⢾⡇⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⡿⢸⢸⡇⣿⡿⢸⢸⣿⡇⣿⡜⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⡓⠶⢆⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢋⣭⡛⡏⣿⡏⡿⣫⣍⢻⠙⣭⡝⣯⢨⣽⣿⡇⣯⡝⣿⢹⢟⣭⡝⢹⢘⣭⡙⡇⣿⢹⠟⣭⣝⢹⢘⣭⡙⣯⢨⡟⢩⣝⣿⣿⢙⣭⢟⣭⡝⣿⢸⢟⣭⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣐⠶⣢⣿⡜⣼⣧⡲⢖⣸⣸⣿⡇⣿⡸⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣜⡻⣋⢸⢸⣿⡇⣇⣿⢸⣌⡻⣋⢸⢸⣿⡇⣿⡸⣟⡳⢎⣿⣿⣸⣿⣜⡿⣋⣿⢸⣔⠶⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣝⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣝⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢰⣶⡌⣶⡆⡟⣴⣶⡌⡏⣶⣶⢸⢃⣒⣂⣿⢸⣔⡲⢽⣿⡏⣶⣶⢸⡇⣶⣦⢻⢱⣶⡆⣿⣿⣇⣲⢼⡇⣿⡇⣟⢴⣶⣼⡇⣶⣦⡟⢐⣒⣘⣇⡲⢼⣕⡲⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣮⣭⣾⣷⣭⣥⣼⣷⣭⣵⣿⣼⣮⣭⣾⣿⣷⣭⣭⣼⣧⣿⣿⣼⣮⣭⣥⣿⣿⣧⣭⣼⣷⣭⣥⣿⣮⣭⣼⣷⣭⣵⣿⣮⣭⣾⣧⣭⣼⣮⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢟⡛⣟⢙⣻⢟⣛⢿⡟⢟⡗⣾⢟⣛⢿⡿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢮⡭⣻⢸⣿⠸⣿⢇⡇⣿⡇⣿⠨⣭⢅⡷⣭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⢛⢻⢻⡛⠛⠟⡟⠛⠛⣿⢻⠟⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠛⠛⢻⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⢰⣶⣾⣷⣦⣔⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠉⠉⠈⠁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠸⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⢀⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣦⣴⣤⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠤⠐⠀⠐⠒⠀⠘⣦⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣿⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡖⡄⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡍⣋⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠉⡀⡀⠀⠳⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠮⠴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⡀⠎⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠐⠆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠞⠀⢀⣒⠒⣐⡀⠀⠐⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠷⠄⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣷⣤⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠩⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠐⠃⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣨⣢⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⢿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣑⡢⠖⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣷⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠁⠲⠦⠐⠀⠀⠸⣺⣶⣈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠴⡀⡠⡀⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠙⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣾⡿⠟⠒⢦⣰⣨⣏⣶⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⡶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⠃⢹⣿ ⣿⣇⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⡿⠛⠛⠛⢛⡟⠛⠛⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⡀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢰⣿⠉⢻⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠤⠆⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠐⠀⣠⣼⣦⣥⢠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣺⣇⣀⣸⣟⣀⣸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⢹⡏⠻⠟⠛⠙⠛⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠀⠀⢀⣴⡄⢠⡖⢰⣖⣢⣤⣼⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣴⣶⣾⣤⣤⣠⣾⣿⡇⢸⣿⢾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⡇⢸⠇⠸⠟⠛⠛⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⣈⣉⣉⣼⣷⠀⠿⠈⠛⠹⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣣⡇⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢠⣿⣿⠉⣬⣥⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 863 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_19/06/2023:_Cinnamon_5.8_and_Alpine_Has_New_ISOs⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 9:27 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Server o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Graphics_Stack o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Games o Desktop_Environments/WMs # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o New_Releases o Slackware_Family o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Debian_Family o Devices/Embedded o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra o Openness/Sharing/Collaboration # Open_Access/Content o Programming/Development # Perl_/_Raku # Python # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh * Leftovers o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies # Copyrights * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_June_18th,_2023⠀⇛ This week we got a major Steam Client update that finally brings a refreshed UI and hardware acceleration on Linux, a major NVIDIA graphics driver release that brings better Wayland support and many other improvements, as well as several new distro releases including Ultramarine Linux 38, Tails 5.14, and SparkyLinux 7.0. On top of that, I tell you about the upcoming end of life of the Ubuntu 22.10 “Kinetic Kudu” operating system release and give you a first look at the Fedora-based risiOS distro. Read the hottest news of this week and get access to all the distro and package downloads in 9to5Linux’s Linux weekly roundup for June 18th, 2023, below. o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ System76’s_Oryx_Pro_and_Bonobo_WS_Linux_Laptops Get_“Raptor_Lake”_CPUs⠀⇛ As of today, System76 has finally managed to upgrade its entire line of Linux notebooks to 13th Gen Intel Core processors. After updating earlier this year the Adder WS, Darter Pro, Galago Pro, Gazelle, Lemur Pro, and Serval WS laptops, now the Oryx Pro and Bonobo WS received the “Raptor Lake” CPU treatment. System76’s most powerful laptop, the Bonobo WS, now finally ships with a 13th Gen Intel Core “Raptor Lake” i9-13900HX processor with 24 cores, 36 MB cache, up to 5.4 GHz clock speed, and Intel Iris Xe graphics. o § Server⠀➾ # ⚓ Amazon_Linux⠀⇛ Amazon Linux is an open-source, secure, stable, and optimized Linux-based operating system (OS), which is free to use, designed, maintained, and supported by Amazon Web Services (AWS). The Amazon Linux OS is specifically designed for cloud computing applications, whether you’re running on-premises or in the cloud. The Amazon Linux is designed with modern architectures and includes pre-configured packages and tools to help developers accelerate the building of their applications without incurring the high costs of proprietary operating systems. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Bad_Voltage_3×59:_Addition_Edition⠀⇛ Jeremy Garcia, Jono Bacon, and Stuart Langridge present Bad Voltage, in which we discuss ad- supported services and the (potential?) rise of subscriptions. # ⚓ Open Source Security (Audio Show) ☛ Episode_380_–_A_new Sovereign_Tech_Fund_program_and_the_BBC_on_destroying hard drives⠀⇛ Josh and Kurt talk about a new program from the Sovereign Tech Fund to fund open source work. It’s a great looking program with an acceptable amount of money behind the program. We also talk about a story claiming millions of perfectly good hard drives are destroyed per year. They’re probably not OK at all. o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Kernel_prepatch_6.4-rc7⠀⇛ The 6.4-rc7 kernel prepatch is out for testing. “”Nothing particular stands out in the rc this week, unless you count the mptcp selftest changes that are about making the tests work on stable kernels too.”” o § Graphics Stack⠀➾ # ⚓ Mohamed_Ahmed:_NVK_YCbCr_Support_Part_0_–_Hello_World⠀⇛ I am Mohamexiety, a (soon-to-be) 4th year electronics engineering student and a recently accepted contributor in the Google Summer of Code program with my project being implementing YCbCr support for NVK, the new open-source nouveau Vulkan driver, under the mentorship and supervision of Faith Ekstrand @gfxstrand for the X.Org foundation. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ OBS_Studio_29.1.3_Improves_the_Source_Record Plugin,_AMF_Encoder,_and_More⠀⇛ OBS Studio 29.1.3 is here to improve the Source Record plugin by fixing a crash that occurred when properties are deleted in the callback. It also improves the AMF (Advanced Media Framework) encoder’s reconfiguration and dynamic bitrate as they didn’t work in previous releases, as well as the AMF preset fallback to take into account the GPU reported throughput. Window and game capture compatibility notices have been fixed as well in this release to be displayed correctly. Moreover, OBS Studio 29.1.3 addresses a bug in audio settings where Audio Channels, Sample Rate, and Low Latency Audio Buffer Mode would sometimes fail to save properly. # ⚓ GNOME ☛ Juan_Pablo_Ugarte:_Cambalache_0.12.0_Released!⠀⇛ I am pleased to announce a new release of Cambalache a new RAD tool for Gtk 3 and 4! Version 0.12.0 packs a year’s worth of new features and lots of improvements and bugfixes. § Workspace CSS support Does your application use custom CSS? Now you can see CSS changes live in the workspace. All you need to do is add a new CSS file in the project and specify if you want it to be global or for one UI file in particular. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Earthly ☛ 2023-06-13_[Older]_How_to_Set_Up_a_Private_Docker Registry_on_Linux⠀⇛ # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ What_is_Difference_Between_IMAP_and_POP3⠀⇛ The protocols used to receive emails are an essential part of how the internet functions, and yet they remain largely invisible to most users. Two of the most common protocols are Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) and Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3). # ⚓ Mongo_Shell_SyntaxError_Identifier_Directly_After_Number⠀⇛ Working with MongoDB 6.0 and mongosh 1.10.0. The Problem By the looks of it, mongosh interprets its input as Javascript, which renders the below syntax invalid. # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Schedule_a_Linux_Job_Without_Cron⠀⇛ The world of Linux is filled with so much fun and interesting stuff, the more we go in, the more we find kinds of stuff. In our efforts to bring those little hacks and tips for you that make you different from others, here we have come up with a few alternative methods to schedule a job without using the cron utility in Linux. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Get_a_free_copy_of_Neverwinter_Nights: Enhanced_Edition_with_Prime_Gaming⠀⇛ Subscribe to Amazon Prime? Well you can get a free copy of Neverwinter Nights: Enhanced Edition thanks to their partnership with GOG. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Retro_2D_platformer_Zool_Redimensioned_is now_Steam_Deck_Verified⠀⇛ According to an official update posted on Steam, Zool Redimensioned, the 2021 reimagining of the 1992 platformer Zool: Ninja of the Nth Dimension, has now been granted Steam Deck Verified status. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Grab_a_free_copy_of_Sigma_Theory:_Global Cold_War_on_GOG⠀⇛ Fancy another free game during the GOG Summer Sale 2023? They’re now giving away Sigma Theory: Global Cold War along with lots of games on sale. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Onlyoffice_Desktop_Editors_7.4_is_Out with_New_Plugin_Manager⠀⇛ ONLYOFFICE Desktop Editors, the free and open- source offline use office suite, released new 7.4 version a few days ago. The new releases feature a “Plugin Manager“, allows to easily install external functions support, such as ChatGPT, YouTube, OCR, and more. User can of course submit its own plugin to the market place for other user use. # ⚓ Simon Ser ☛ Simon_Ser:_Status_update,_June_2023⠀⇛ This month Rose Hudson has started working on wlroots as part of Google Summer of Code! She will focus on reducing frame latency by implementing an adaptive frame scheduler. She already has landed new wlroots APIs to measure_render_time. You can follow Rose’s_blog if you’re interested. # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ Carl Schwan ☛ My_generic_Open_Source_Project_FAQ⠀⇛ People are often asking the same questions again and again about some of my projects, so it might be a good opportunity to write a small FAQ. If you get redirected here, don’t take it personally; I am getting asked these questions very often, and I feel people often misunderstand how open-source projects work. The most likely reason is that it still needs to be implemented. It doesn’t mean that I or other maintainers are against this feature. It is just that X is a purely non-commercial project, and I and others are currently working on it during our free time. Unfortunately, Free time is a very limited and precious resource. Between our day jobs or university projects, sleeping, eating, and other social activities, little time and energy is left. # ⚓ The_Booth_at_Akademy-es/OpenSouthCode⠀⇛ There’s no better measure of success than having a diminutive eight-year-old girl demand to know the name of the painting program she has been using for the last 20 minutes. # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ GNOME ☛ Carlos_Garnacho:_Getting_the_best_of_tablet pads⠀⇛ In case they needed introduction, pads are these collections of buttons and tactile sensors (ring or strip shaped) most typically found along the side of drawing tablets. These devices will be the topic of today. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Setting_up_permissions_under_/files_take-3⠀⇛ “take-2″ is here: https://bkhome.org/news/202305/setting-up-permissions- under-files-take-2.html Easy 5.4 was released, but then we discovered that ‘cupsd’ objected to /usr/libexec/cups/cgi-bin having permissions 775, instead of 755: https://forum.puppylinux.com/viewtopic.php?p=91460#p91460 And Easy 5.4.1 was released to fix this. o ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Various_little_improvements⠀⇛ Check ownership and permissions under /files when version update: https://github.com/bkauler/woofq/commit/ dda399b7a1707b7d8d4a2767874d5c45d02c0b09 o § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Nitrux_Devs_Make_It_Easier_to_Upgrade_Your Immutable_Nitrux_OS_Installations⠀⇛ Until now, upgrading your Nitrux installations to newer releases involved downloading the latest ISO image, writing on a USB flash drive, booting it on your Nitrux machine, and performing an installation using the Calamares installer where you had to make sure that it doesn’t overwrite your /home directory. Upgrading your Linux distro should be a straightforward process where you open a tool, check for new versions, and perform the upgrade with a few mouse clicks. Nitrux was missing such a tool until now, as the devs announced Nitrux Update Tool System, or NUTS for short. # ⚓ Alpine Linux ☛ 2023-06-14_[Older]_Alpine_3.15.9,_3.16.6, 3.17.4_and_3.18.2_released⠀⇛ o § Slackware Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Eric Hameleers ☛ Surge_XT_synthesizer_added_to_my_Slackware DAW_software_collection⠀⇛ The Surge XT synthesizer was recently mentioned in the comments section of another post, and I thought, why not add it to my DAW collection? o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ DSO_National_Laboratories_Collaborates with_Red_Hat_to_Advance_DSO’s_Defense_Research_and Development_Efforts⠀⇛ DSO National Laboratories (DSO), Singapore’s national defense research and development (R&D) organization, and open source leader Red Hat, today announced a collaboration to develop new DevSecOps capabilities. The joint work between Red Hat and DSO shows the value of collaboration to facilitate knowledge exchange in Singapore’s defense R&D efforts. # ⚓ IT World CA ☛ Empowering_change_through_DEI:_Red_Hat’s women_in_technology_event_highlights_role_models_and_success stories [Ed: So together with Microsoft, Red Hat under IBM actively undermines the community]⠀⇛ On Jun. 7, Red Hat hosted its annual Women in Technology event [...] From the venue in the Microsoft Canada head office on the 43rd floor of 81 Bay Stree # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ “That’s_what_open_source_is_all_about”: A_short_history_of_collaboration,_innovation_and_education_in research⠀⇛ In 2017, Red Hat Chairman Paul Cormier and Boston University (BU) professor Orran Krieger helped spearhead a collaborative partnership between the two institutions that would come to include expanding Red Hat’s participation in the MOC Alliance, the establishment of the Red Hat Collaboratory at BU for research incubation, and the creation of a Red Hat OpenShift Data Science environment at BU for open source education resources. The Red Hat Research team has been managing Red Hat’s relationship with BU since the team’s inception in 2018. # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ 2023-06-13_[Older]_Red_Hat_compliance certifications_and_attestations_achieved⠀⇛ # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ 2023-06-13_[Older]_Plan_maintenance_of your_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_systems_using_the_newly published_upgrade_schema⠀⇛ # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Protect_your_supply_chain_from disasters⠀⇛ Disasters that affect companies can take many forms: public health, terrorism and war, and extreme weather. They can also affect companies in different ways, including needing to shut down offices, helping affected employees and regaining access to networks and computers. It’s a multifaceted challenge but, for the purposes of this blog, we’re going to focus on anticipating and responding to supply chain challenges due to natural disasters such as hurricanes, typhoons, floods, earthquakes, wildfires and droughts. # ⚓ YouTube ☛ echnically_Speaking_(E19):_A_Composable Industrial_Edge_Platform⠀⇛ Computers and automation have been part of industrial operations for decades, so what’s all the fuss with Industry 4.0? Join us as Red Hat CTO Chris Wright and ABB CTO for Process Automation Bernhard Eschermann take a look at the future of industrial automation using composable industrial edge platforms. o § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Distro Watch ☛ Review:_Debian_12⠀⇛ Debian is a project that I’ve used a lot over the years and it’s one for which I have a lot of respect. Debian strives to be a “universal operating system”, running on a wide range of architectures, on a wide range of hardware, and in a variety of roles. Debian can run on just about anything (from a phone, to a Raspberry Pi, to a server, to a laptop) and perform as a anything from a web server to a gaming machine. The fact Debian also offers both regular stable releases with five years of support and rolling branches means the distribution can be used just about anywhere. The project’s famed stability and its flexible are key reasons behind Debian being the basis for over 120 actively maintained distributions. With all of that said, while Debian is a technological and organizational achievement virtually unparalleled in the open source community, using plain Debian (as opposed to one of its many children) is not a particularly pleasant experience on a desktop computer. A big aspect of this is, as I mentioned last week in my openSUSE review, some distributions act as a unified whole, a platform that feels designed. openSUSE is a prime example of that, where all the pieces are fitted together to make something greater than the sum of their parts. Debian is toward the other end of the spectrum and the distribution feels like an uncoordinated collection of components. The pieces are all in the same room, but they don’t fit together, they aren’t following a shared vision. Everything feels like it’s trying to follow a lowest common denominator (fitting with Debian’s “universal” theme). The themes are vanilla and washed out, the desktop feels awkward to navigate and requires a lot of mouse movement, nothing is automated. Updates are checked for and applied manually, Flatpak and Flathub access need to be handled manually, and there is no central configuration panel that works across all desktop environments. We even need to grant our first user admin access manually, which brings me to the system installer. In the past I’ve often pointed out that Debian’s installer is awkward, slow, and unpleasant to use compared to the system installers of most other mainstream distributions. It uses about four times more screens to accomplish the same result and, as started earlier in this review, its “prompt, work, prompt, work” approach means the user is trapped interacting with it rather than entering some information and then being free to walk away. The installer also misses some popular features, such as setting the first user up as an admin, which other installers will usually provide. However, I will also acknowledge that the trade-off has been that Debian’s installer has worked and worked consistently for years, largely unchanged. If you ever installed Debian 6 then you can install Debian 12 using the same steps in the same order, on either a graphical interface or a text console. The experience has been predictable and reliable. # ⚓ Russell Coker ☛ Russell_Coker:_BOINC_and_Idle_Users⠀⇛ The BOINC distributed computing client in Debian (Bookworm and previous releases) can check the idle time via the X11 protocol and run GPU jobs when the interactive user is idle, so the user gets GPU power for graphics when they need it and when it’s idle BOINC uses it. This doesn’t work for Wayland and unfortunately no-one has written a Wayland equivalent of xprintidle (which shows the number of milliseconds that the X11 session has been idle in milliseconds. In the Debian bug system there is bug_#813728_about a_message_every_second_due_to_failed_attempts_to find_X11_idle_time_[1]. On my main workstation with Wayland it logs “Authorization required, but no authorization protocol specified“. # ⚓ Junichi_Uekawa:_Upgraded_my_main_machines_to_bookworm.⠀⇛ Upgraded my main machines to bookworm. Things look relatively eventless. Nice. Emacs is noisy. why is native-comp-async-report- warnings-errors t? I was a little surprised that drive01 didn’t seem to know what was on drive02. Perhaps that could have been remedied by adding more remotes there? I’m not entirely sure; I’d thought would have been able to do that automatically. # ⚓ Valhalla’s_Things:_Shawl_Calculations⠀⇛ I’ve just realized that I’m not anywhere close to finishing the shawl I’m knitting, so I’ve done the perfectly logical and rational thing and started a new one. This one is using some yarn from the stash, so its size is limited by the available yarn, and I wanted to estimate how long it may be, so I weighted the ball of yarn at the beginning and then again after knitting 10 and 20 rows. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ The_PICO3566_is_an_alternative_to_Raspberry Pi_CM3⠀⇛ The Software section under the product page indicates that the company will provide images for Android 12 and Debian 11. Specifications listed for the PICO3566 include… o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Team_Aims_To_Use_Raspberry_Pi_in_Brown Bear_Conservation_Effort⠀⇛ Ed Miller leads a team that plans to integrate Raspberry Pis into their black bear conservation efforts by tracking them with trail cameras and AI. # ⚓ peppe8o ☛ Compile_MicroPython_firmware_from_Raspberry_PI Computer_Board_for_Pico⠀⇛ In this tutorial, I will show you the process to compile a MicroPython firmware for your Raspberry PI Pico from your Raspberry PI computer board. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux On Mobile ☛ 2023-06-11_[Older]_Weekly_GNU-like_Mobile Linux_Update_(23/2023):_The_most_stable_week_ever: postmarketOS_23.06_and_Mobian_Bookworm⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmo China ☛ Ex-Xiaomi_Employee_Launches_World’s_First Android_Desktop_Robot_at_1799_Yuan_($252)⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Check_Your_Screen_Time_On_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Set_Up_Your_Voicemail_On_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ When_will_Galaxy_S23_Series_get_One_UI_6_(Android_14) Update?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Don’t_judge_all_of_Android_by_the_worst of_Android_–_Android_Authority⠀⇛ # ⚓ Indian Express ☛ How_to_customize_your_home_screen_by setting_custom_icons_on_Android_|_Technology_News,The_Indian Express⠀⇛ # ⚓ Giz China ☛ 3_Android_brands_in_the_top_10_most_innovative brands_of_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ 12_Popular_Android_Apps_That_Are_Likely_Slowing Down_Your_Phone⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Federation_is_pretty_cool,_but_kinda_confusing, and_maybe_a_little_scary⠀⇛ After a bit of clicking around, I figured out what had happened. A user on the Kbin social network had linked to my Mastodon profile. Thanks to the magic of the ActivityPub protocol, it filtered into my mentions – even though I’ve never even heard of Kbin. That’s pretty cool! A user on one social network can mention a user on a different social network – neither needs to be registered on the other. And that is where things get a little confusing and, perhaps, a bit scary. o ⚓ Akshay ☛ Plain_Text_Journaling⠀⇛ I cobbled together a journaling system with {neo,}vim, coreutils and dateutils. This system is loosely based on Ryder Caroll’s Bullet Journal method. o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾ # ⚓ Nicolas Fränkel ☛ Evaluating_Apache_APISIX_vs._Spring_Cloud Gateway⠀⇛ Given the number of API Gateways available on the market, I’m regularly asked which is better. Better is a very subjective term. However, there’s no denying that if you’re advocating for a product, you should know your product and its competitors. In this post, I’d like to share my understanding of Spring Cloud Gateway and how it compares to Apache APISIX. I’m cautious when comparing products because most comparisons I read are heavily biased. That’s a risk, especially when working on one of the products one is comparing. I’ll also avoid “benchmarketing” – when you benchmark products in a context that favors your own; I’ll focus on the so- called Developer Experience. o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Onlyoffice_Desktop_Editors_7.4_is_Out with_New_Plugin_Manager⠀⇛ ONLYOFFICE Desktop Editors, the free and open- source offline use office suite, released new 7.4 version a few days ago. The new releases feature a “Plugin Manager“, allows to easily install external functions support, such as ChatGPT, YouTube, OCR, and more. User can of course submit its own plugin to the market place for other user use. o § Openness/Sharing/Collaboration⠀➾ # § Open Access/Content⠀➾ # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ C_Program_to_Check_Prime_Number⠀⇛ A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. The first few prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and so on. To check if a number is prime or not, we can use the concept of loop structures in C programming. # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Java_Program_to_Check_Prime_Number⠀⇛ A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. In simpler terms, a prime number is a number that has only two distinct natural number divisors: 1 and itself. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # § Perl / Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old]Chris ☛ Why_Perl?⠀⇛ I sometimes get asked why I use Perl so much. Am I not a fan of strongly typed functional programming? Yeah, I am. Ask me to write something that is known, for sure, to become a big system and I’ll pick strongly typed functional programming without hesitation. But most of the software I write is not for sure going to become a big system. Here’s what Perl does well: [...] # § Python⠀➾ # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Python_Program_to_Check_Prime_Number⠀⇛ Understanding the concept of prime numbers and how to identify them is an essential aspect of mathematics. A prime number is a number that has only two distinct natural number divisors: 1 and itself. # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾ # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ One_temptation_of_shell scripting_is_reusing_other_people’s_code⠀⇛ Here I don’t mean reusing code from other shell scripts, because you can do that in any language. Where shell scripting is unique is that you immediately get to reuse a large mass of code in the form of all of the Unix utilities out there. Some of these utilities have relatively direct equivalents in languages like Python (especially if you’re willing to be brute force), but not all of them and often not as easily, and you also don’t get to integrate with other utilities in the fluid way you do with shell scripts. # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Shell_Script_to_Check_Prime_Number⠀⇛ A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. In this article, we will explore how to write a shell script to check if a given number is prime or not. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ BGR ☛ Video_ads_are_coming_to_Uber,_so_I’m_switching_to_a competitor⠀⇛ Users will start seeing video ads when waiting for their drivers to arrive and even during their trips. For cars that have tables installed inside, they will also appear there. For the Uber Eats app, video ads will play after customers place orders and continue until their deliveries arrive. Drizly, on its way, will have them in search results on its app and website. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ How_student_loans_keep_some_people_trapped_in_debt⠀⇛ Bonne is far from alone in his struggle with student debt; 1.9 million Canadians owed the federal government a total of $23.5 billion in student loans as of July 2022 — a number that only balloons further when including provincial loans and private debt. More than half of those who pursued professional programs such as medicine took on bank loans or lines of credit, according to a 2020 Statistics Canada report. Erika Shaker, the director of the national office at the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, says this “gateway debt” perpetuates social inequality and prevents people from achieving financial independence. # ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ UMich_under_review_from_High_Learning Commission⠀⇛ The University of Michigan is currently under review from its accrediting body, the Higher Learning Commission, following a complaint filed by the Graduate Employees’ Organization. In the complaint, GEO alleged that the University entered falsified grades for students with striking graduate student instructors as part of their plan to ensure all final grades were submitted following the end of the winter term. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ ASUS_PRIME_N100I-D_D4_–_An_Intel_Processor N100_mini-ITX_motherboard⠀⇛ ASUS PRIME N100I-D D4 is a fanless mini-ITX motherboard based on the Intel Processor N100 quad- core “Alder Lake-N” processor with up to 16GB DDR4, M.2 NVME SSD and SATA storage, and three video outputs via HDMI, DisplayPort, and VGA ports. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Intel_To_Ship_Quantum_Chip⠀⇛ In a world of 32-bit and 64-bit processors, it might surprise you to learn that Intel is releasing a 12-bit chip. Oh, wait, we mean 12-qubit. That makes more sense. Code named Tunnel Falls, the chip uses tiny silicon spin quantum bits, which Intel says are more advantageous than other schemes for encoding qubits. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Quartz ☛ The_American_Medical_Association_admits_BMI_is racist⠀⇛ Body Mass Index (BMI), a seemingly simple health metric calculated by taking an individual’s weight, dividing it by their height, then squaring that number, has been the main metric to measure body fat since the 1970s o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Paul_McCartney_says_new_Beatles_record features_AI_John_Lennon⠀⇛ The “last” Beatles record is being made using artificial intelligence. Paul McCartney says audio engineers were able to extract John Lennon’s unfinished song from an old demo, decades after the band broke up. The new song is set to be released soon. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Another_Federal_Judge_Issues_a_Standing_Order_for When_“AI_Has_Been_Used_in_Any_Way_in_the_Preparation_of Filings”⠀⇛ From Judge Michael Baylson (E.D. Pa.), issued last week: If any attorney for a party, or a pro se party, has used Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) in the preparation of any complaint, answer, motion, brief, or other paper, filed with the Court, and assigned to Judge Michael M. Baylson, MUST, in a clear and plain factual… # ⚓ Reason ☛ Google_Comes_Out_Against_a_‘Department_of_A.I.’⠀⇛ As the company explains, pre-market licensing would delay—or even deny—our access to artificial intelligence’s potential benefits. # ⚓ Trail Of Bits ☛ Trail_of_Bits’s_Response_to_NTIA_AI Accountability_RFC⠀⇛ By Heidy Khlaaf and Artem Dinaburg The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) has circulated an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Accountability Policy Request for Comment on what policies can support the development of AI audits, assessments, certifications, and other mechanisms to create earned trust in AI systems. # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ ‘My_return_train_ticket_was_wrongly_refused’: your_rights_when_train_travel_goes_wrong⠀⇛ I travelled to Bath on the Friday – but when I tried to return to London the following day, I was told my tickets weren’t valid. On closer inspection, I saw that the return ticket was only valid for travel on the Monday, despite the app stating I could return within three days. # ⚓ [Repeat] Ruben Schade ☛ Ouroboros_LLMs_and_their_impending entropy_problem⠀⇛ But for those who care not for socially responsibility, another issue looms. I talked with a few of you on Mastodon early this year about LLMs feeding on the output of other LLMs, and what effect that might have on their quality. I’m starting to see more discussion around this, and it raises interesting questions about the tech. The first batch of plagiarism-as-a-service tools were trained against human-generated data. Granted, there’s always been procedurally-generated stuff on the Internet, but it was probably easy enough to filter out. Mediocre but plausibly-human sounding chatbot output now abounds, and it’s only a matter of time before it constitutes the bulk of the modern web. It’s a dim thing to be excited about, but don’t tell that to the latest shipload of charlatans who gave up peddling blockchained tulips. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Mandiant_attributes_Barracuda_Networks malware_campaign_to_China-linked_hackers⠀⇛ Mandiant has determined that the recently discovered hacking campaign targeting Barracuda Networks Inc. customers was launched by China- linked hackers. Mandiant, a breach investigation company that was acquired by Google LLC earlier this year, released its findings today. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Global_hack:_Cybersecurity_firm_reports suspected_Chinese_espionage⠀⇛ State-backed Chinese hackers have allegedly breached the networks of hundreds of public and private sector organizations across the globe, according to a United States cybersecurity firm. Nearly a third of the targets are government agencies. # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Phishing_Scammer_or_One_of_Your Parents?⠀⇛ If the e-mail includes a zip file containing forty-five photos of the sender’s recent trip to Portugal, it’s from a scammer. Parents send way more photos than that. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_advises_employees_not_to_enter internal_information_into_AI_chatbots⠀⇛ Google LLC parent Alphabet Inc. has advised employees not to enter internal information into artificial intelligence chatbots. Reuters reported the policy this morning, citing four people familiar with the matter. Google later confirmed the report. . ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Putting_Pride_In_Privacy⠀⇛ Coming out is the definitive queer right of passage. The main event with no closing night. Often seen as a one-off, in reality we’re constantly judging whether to come out based on who’s around, where we are and what’s going on. The right to privacy gives us some choice over this. ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2023-06-16_[Older]_Google_warns_employees about_chatbot_security_including_its_own_Bard⠀⇛ ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ China’s_ByteDance_Has_Gobbled_Up_$1_Billion_of_Nvidia_GPUs for_AI_This_Year⠀⇛ China’s ByteDance has already ordered around 100,000 Nvidia datacenter accelerators in 2023 — more than the entire Chinese market ordered last year. § Confidentiality⠀➾ * ⚓ Ayer ☛ The_Difference_Between_Root_Certificate_Authorities, Intermediates,_and_Resellers⠀⇛ But none of the organizations listed above are CAs – they just take certificate requests and forward them to real CAs, who validate the request and issue the certificate. The Internet is safe – from these organizations, at least. In this post, I’m going to define terms like certificate authority, root CA, intermediate CA, and reseller, and explain whom you do and do not need to worry about. Note that I’m going to talk only about publicly-trusted SSL certificate authorities – i.e those which are trusted by mainstream web browsers. § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ * ⚓ France24 ☛ Dozens_killed_in_militant_attack_on_school_in_western Uganda⠀⇛ Militants linked to the Islamic State group massacred at least 41 people, mostly students, in western Uganda, in the country’s deadliest such attack in over a decade, officials said Saturday. * ⚓ Gannett ☛ Sentencing_documents_offer_look_at_what_led_Dearborn_man_to fight_for_ISIS⠀⇛ After three failed marriages, Musaibli at the age of 25 traveled in 2015 to Syria, where he fought for ISIS, according to federal prosecutors. He was eventually caught by the Syrian Democratic Forces, handed over to the FBI and taken back to the U.S. where he was criminally charged, according to court records. In January, a jury found him guilty of three counts of supporting the Islamic State group and training with its members from 2015 to 2018. On Thursday, U.S. District Judge David Lawson of the Eastern District of Michigan sentenced Musaibli, age 33, to 14 years in federal prison. The U.S. Attorney’s Office in Detroit had asked Lawson for a 35-year sentence; defense attorneys asked for a 10-year sentence. * ⚓ JURIST ☛ DOJ_indicts_US_airman_suspected_of_leaking_classified documents⠀⇛ The US Department of Justice (DOJ) has indicted Jack Teixeira, the US airman suspected of leaking classified US intelligence documents, with six counts of willful retention and transmission of classified information, according to a Thursday press release. Teixeira remains in federal custody, following a failed attempt by his legal counsel to obtain his release. * ⚓ New York Times ☛ North_Korea_Fires_2_Ballistic_Missiles⠀⇛ The launch of the short-range projectiles came the same day the United States and South Korean militaries conducted a joint live-fire drill. * ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_recovers_part_of_rocket_used_in_North’s failed_satellite_launch⠀⇛ A search is continuing for additional objects from what the North claimed is a space launch vehicle. * ⚓ France24 ☛ N._Korea_fires_two_short-range_ballistic_missiles_amid ongoing_US-S._Korea_drills⠀⇛ North Korea fired two short-range ballistic missiles, South Korea’s military said Thursday, shortly after Pyongyang warned of an “inevitable” response to ongoing US-South Korea joint military drills. * ⚓ teleSUR ☛ UN_Relief_Chief:_Humanitarian_Situation_in_Sudan Deteriorating⠀⇛ “Looting of medical and humanitarian assets continues on a massive scale…” * ⚓ teleSUR ☛ The_UN_Condemns_the_Assassination_of_West_Darfur_Governor⠀⇛ The governor was killed shortly after criticizing the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces for ethnic attacks. * ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Shooting_and_Fire_Leave_Six_Dead_in_Us_State_of_Tennessee⠀⇛ “It’s a domestic situation, obviously, that’s been ongoing for quite some time,” according to Marion County Sheriff Bo Burnett. * ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Seymour_Hersh:_Partners_in_Doomsday⠀⇛ As Ukraine begins a counter-offensive and Biden’s hawks look on, new rhetoric out of Russia points to a revival of the nuclear threat. * ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Protesters_in_Senegal_accuse_police_of_using armed_civilians_to_quell_unrest⠀⇛ Demonstrators and civil rights groups in Senegal are accusing the country’s security forces of working with armed civilians who shot and killed several people who participated in recent anti-government protests. Amnesty International says at least 23 people died during clashes between the country’s between police and supporters of opposition leader Ousmane Sonko this month. A young man told The Associated Press he saw a childhood friend get shot in the chest by a person he recognized. Senegal’s government denies gunmen for hire collaborated with police. Rights groups say police shouldn’t have used live bullet rounds to quell the unrest. Conflict analysts warn that mobilizing civilians to reinforce law enforcement ranks would set a dangerous precedent. * ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2023-06-16_[Older]_Germany_marks_70_years_since_anti- communist_uprising⠀⇛ * ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2023-06-12_[Older]_German_History:_The_GDR_uprising_of 1953⠀⇛ * ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Choice_the_Philippines_Didn’t_Want_to_Make⠀⇛ Thirty-two years ago, the departure of American troops from the archipelago symbolized the end of colonialism. Today, their return seems like the least bad option. * ⚓ Sirius_‘Open_Source’_Contributed_to_Perceptions_That_Open_Source_is_a Fraud_and_the_Government_Lets_It_Off_the_Hook⠀⇛ Video download link | md5sum 25143997fa3602ec8a0eb4b96c0ea757 * ⚓ RFERL ☛ Armenian_PM_Accuses_Azerbaijan_Of_Ethnic_Cleansing_In_Nagorno- Karabakh⠀⇛ Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has accused Azerbaijan of “ethnic cleansing” with its continued blockade of the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh region. * § War in Ukraine⠀➾ o ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Declassified_files_expose_British_role_in_NATO’s Gladio_terror_armies⠀⇛ § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ * ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_the_Pentagon_Papers_Leaker_Tried_to_Get_Prosecuted Near_His_Life’s_End⠀⇛ The charge he coveted was mishandling national security secrets under the Espionage Act, and his plan was to give me another classified document he had taken decades ago that he had held onto without authorization all this time. He wanted to mount a defense in a way that would offer the Supreme Court an opportunity to declare that law unconstitutional as applied to those who leaked government secrets to reporters. It is the same law former President Donald J. Trump is now accused of violating 31 times, though under very different circumstances. * ⚓ Gannett ☛ Daniel_Ellsberg,_the_Pentagon_Papers_leaker,_had_roots_in metro_Detroit,_Cranbrook_Schools⠀⇛ Ellsberg, whose hair by then had turned all white, grew up in Michigan, in Highland Park — back when it was a growing blue- collar, middle-class, auto-industry suburb — and his message, in light of the then-upcoming presidential election, was to be socially and politically active. The 7,000-page Pentagon Papers, which Ellsberg surreptitiously released to the press, was titled, “Report of the Office of the Secretary of Defense Vietnam Task Force.” It led to a First Amendment showdown, with the U.S. Supreme Court siding with the newspapers. * ⚓ [Old] The Olof Palme Memorial Fund ☛ 2018_–_Daniel_Ellsberg⠀⇛ More than four decades later Daniel Ellsberg again takes on the Pentagon´s secret war plans. He warns us of a nuclear holocaust, caused by the refusal of the nine nuclear states to comply with the binding commitment of the Treaty on the Non- Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons to further the goals of a nuclear-free world. * ⚓ Quartz ☛ The_World_Bank_has_spent_$37_billion_since_2020_on_“climate mitigation”_projects._Most_have_little_to_do_with_climate⠀⇛ According to an analysis by the Breakthrough Institute and the Center for Global Development, the majority of climate projects funded by the World Bank between 2020 and 2022 turned out to have little to do with climate at all. § Environment⠀➾ * § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Sam_Bankman-Fried_Case,_U.S._Withdraws_New Charges⠀⇛ They said they were willing to proceed to trial in October without pursuing charges they filed after Mr. Bankman-Fried was extradited from the Bahamas. o ⚓ [Repeat] New York Times ☛ Binance_Reaches_Deal_With_Government_to Avert_U.S._Shutdown⠀⇛ After filing fraud charges against Binance on June 5, the S.E.C. moved to freeze the firm’s U.S. assets in a move that the exchange’s lawyers said would put it out of business in the United States. But in a court filing on Friday, the S.E.C. said that the two sides had reached a compromise after several days of court-ordered mediation. On Saturday morning, Judge Amy Berman Jackson, who is overseeing the case in federal court in Washington, signed off on the deal. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ He_Went_After_[Cryptocurrency]_Companies._Then Someone_Came_After_Him.⠀⇛ When he woke up the next morning, Mr. Roche says, he felt groggy. He couldn’t remember much aside from being pretty sure he had spotted Mr. Villavicencio’s business partner, a Norwegian named Christen Ager-Hanssen, lurking at a nearby table. The brain fog was odd because he didn’t think he’d had all that much to drink. As he flew back to Miami a few days later, Mr. Roche couldn’t shake the feeling that something was amiss. * § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ o ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Monstrous_mustard?_California_chefs,_artists_target invasive_species.⠀⇛ California is blooming with wild mustard this year. The invasive species smothers native plants and serves as tinder for wildfires in a state already ravaged by blazes. In response, artists are using the plant as dye and chefs are cooking with it. * § Overpopulation⠀➾ o ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Satellites_show_gains_in_California_water⠀⇛ While surface water basins are filling, underground stores of fresh water (aquifers) that are tapped for irrigation and other needs could take years to fully recharge. “One good winter of rain and snow won’t make up for years of extreme drought and extensive groundwater use,” said Felix Landerer, GRACE-FO project scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The GRACE-FO team will continue to track how California’s water storage evolves through the summer after the snowpack melts and water levels in the state’s lakes, rivers, and reservoirs start to recede during drier weather. o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Instagram_partly_to_blame_for_South_Korea’s record-low_fertility_rate,_says_star_math_lecturer⠀⇛ The lecturer criticised the trend of Instagram users “flexing” their fancy lifestyle habits. o ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Forest_Bathing⠀⇛ “Many go fishing all their lives without knowing that it is not the fish they are after.” § Finance⠀➾ * ⚓ Reason ☛ Companies_Shouldn’t_Have_the_Right_To_Veto_Their_Competition⠀⇛ Certificate of need laws hurt consumers by decreasing the supply of services, raising prices, and lowering service quality. * ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Sonos_Triggers_7%_Layoff_While_Substantially Reducing_Real_Estate_Holdings⠀⇛ Sonos has disclosed a 7% reduction in its workforce in the latest layoff round to hit a tech company. Sonos says it is also committing to further reducing its real estate footprint and re-evaluating its program spending. The layoffs and decisions regarding who is impacted are subject to local laws and consultation requirements. * ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Leading_Economist_Blames_Beyonce_for_Raising Inflation_in_Sweden⠀⇛ A leading Danske Bank economist estimates that the Beyonce  Renaissance Tour launching in Stockholm contributed to Sweden’s rising inflation. Beyonce fans flocking to Sweden’s capital city sent hotel prices soaring, and economist Michael Grahn is calling it a “Beyonce blip. * ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Why_It_Matters_Who_Caused_Inflation⠀⇛ Disentangling the many drivers of the trend is difficult, but who we blame for it also shapes what we do about it. * ⚓ Helsinki Times ☛ Finnish_Chamber_of_Commerce_Chief_Economist:_Inflation to_Slow_Down_Significantly_–_“Historically_high_inflation_period_soon_to be_a_bad_memory”⠀⇛ The pace of inflation is finally starting to show a more noticeable slowdown, as consumer prices in Finland rose by 6.8 percent in May, compared to 7.9 percent in April. The decrease in gasoline prices had the largest impact on slowing down inflation compared to the previous year. The Chief Economist of the Central Chamber of Commerce emphasizes the significant role of mortgage interest rates in domestic inflation measurement, and without them, inflation would have been only 4.9 percent. * ⚓ India Times ☛ Outsourcing_hubs_like_India_to_bag_40%_of_jobs_lost_to layoffs⠀⇛ Experts say that 30-40% of the more than 300,000 technology jobs lost to layoffs globally could move to outsourcing hubs like India in the coming months. A lot of these jobs are likely to be redistributed across the existing workforce of large tech companies in India, they said. * ⚓ Axios ☛ The_financial_toll_of_right-wing_backlash:_At_least_$28B_in market_value⠀⇛ Data: Yahoo! Finance; Chart: Axios Visuals. Correction: The chart was fixed to show the data is based on the S&P 500 index, not S&P Global’s stock. Social issues are creating_a_market_downdraft for America’s mainstay brands — just ask Target, Anheuser Busch, Kohl’s and their collective $28.7 billion loss in market value since the beginning of April. Why it matters: Fiercely contested cultural issues have always aroused political passions, and held sway over electoral politics. ⚓ Reason ☛ California_Is_Killing_Fast_Food_Jobs⠀⇛ California lawmakers and President Joe Biden seem determined to help fast-food workers by eliminating their jobs. ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2023-06-14_[Older]_Banks_Are_Using_High_Interest_Rates_to Rip_Off_Depositors⠀⇛ ⚓ Latvia ☛ Road_building_cartel_to_result_in_million-repayment_to_EU⠀⇛ After the Competition Council identified a road construction cartel, the Central Financial and Contract Agency (CFLA) concluded that the State would have to reimburse part of the EU funding allocated to the projects affected by the cartel, totaling EUR 1.02 million, according to the CFLA’s statement on June 16. ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2023-06-16_[Older]_Inflation,_Corporate_Pricing_and_Central Banking⠀⇛ ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2023-06-13_[Older]_Growing_demand_for_shared banking_hubs_as_39%_of_people_can’t_manage_accounts_online⠀⇛ ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2023-06-16_[Older]_Inflation,_Corporate_Pricing_and_Central Banking⠀⇛ § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ * ⚓ New York Times ☛ Creeping_Shariah_Has_Nothing_on_the_Woke_Mob⠀⇛ How conservatives went from demonizing Muslims to wooing them. * ⚓ France24 ☛ Boris_Johnson_deliberately_misled_MPs_over_‘partygate’,_says parliamentary_committee⠀⇛ Former British Prime Minister Boris Johnson deliberately misled Parliament about the lockdown-flouting parties that undermined his credibility and contributed to his downfall, a committee of lawmakers said Thursday after a year-long investigation * ⚓ France24 ☛ Starbucks_ex-manager_awarded_$25.6_million_for_wrongful dismissal_after_arrest_of_Black_men⠀⇛ Jurors in federal court have awarded $25.6 million to a former Starbucks regional manager who alleged that she and other white employees were unfairly punished after the high-profile arrests of two Black men at a Philadelphia location in 2018. * ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Megaupload_programmers_cop_a_plea_in_New_Zealand_to avoid_extradition⠀⇛ Yesterday, two of those associates – Mathias Ortmann and Bram van der Kolk, both programmers for Megaupload – pled guilty in New Zealand’s High Court. As the sentencing notes [PDF] in the case explain, the pair’s role as developers meant they understood Megaupload’s operations and intentions. After years of legal action they agreed to plead guilty, and assist US authorities, in return for extradition proceedings ending. * ⚓ European Commission ☛ Artificial_intelligence:_in_Europe,_innovation and_safety_go_hand_in_hand_|_Statement_by_Commissioner_Thierry_Breton⠀⇛ On the contrary, the challenge is to act quickly and take responsibility for exploiting all the advances while controlling the risks. And it is regulation that gives start- ups the legal certainty they need to innovate. * ⚓ Connor Tumbleson ☛ The_Reddit_Drama⠀⇛ As June started an article spread like wildfire in the technical communities and it was this thread on Reddit: “Had a call with Reddit to discuss pricing. Bad news for third-party apps, their announced pricing is close to Twitter’s pricing, and Apollo would have to pay Reddit $20 million per year to keep running as-is.” The title basically summarizes this issue, but we need to turn back the clock to understand what Apollo is and why this spread quickly. * § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ o ⚓ uni Michigan ☛ From_The_Daily:_Revisiting_the_misconceptions associated_with_gun_violence⠀⇛ Content warning: Gun violence, suicide, domestic abuse It has been one year since The Michigan Daily Summer Editorial Board published an editorial discussing and demystifying the common misconceptions many Americans have about gun violence. § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ * ⚓ RFERL ☛ Belarusian_Singer_Who_Refused_Lukashenka_Scholarship_In_2020 Faces_Criminal_Charges⠀⇛ Belarusian singer Patrytsia Svitsina, who in 2020 refused to accept a scholarship from authoritarian ruler Alyaksandr Lukashenka, citing her “moral principles,” is facing a charge of “actively participating in actions that blatantly disrupt social order.” * ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Website_Owners_Say_Traffic_Is_Plummeting_After_a_Facebook Algorithm_Change⠀⇛ It’s a troubling change in an increasingly frail digital news business, where companies have little choice but to rely on social media’s biggest gatekeeper. Publishers say they deserve transparency, but as with similar changes in the past, there’s been no communication from Meta, Facebook’s parent company. In fact, Meta did not respond to Gizmodo’s request for comment on the matter. * ⚓ ANF News ☛ Two_arrested_over_attack_on_journalist_Sinan_Aygül_in Tatvan⠀⇛ Journalist Sinan Aygül, who had been writing about the corruption and land sales of the municipality of Tatvan for a while, was targeted by a violent attack on Saturday. Aygül wrote on his Twitter account: “I was attacked by the armed bodyguards of mayor Mehmet Emin Geylani in Tatvan a little while ago. They got out of the municipal vehicle, hit me on the head from behind, insulted and threatened me to death. I am being taken to Tatvan State Hospital.” § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ * ⚓ New York Times ☛ 3_Charged_With_New_Hampshire_Public_Radio_Attacks⠀⇛ The homes of New Hampshire Public Radio journalists were vandalized after they aired a sexual harassment investigation involving a prominent businessman in the state. * ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2023-06-16_[Older]_Digital_security_checklist_for_journalists_in exile⠀⇛ § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ * ⚓ New York Times ☛ Japan_Changes_Its_Rape_Laws_to_Require_Consent⠀⇛ Japan’s previous laws on sexual assault did not mention permission and required that the crime include physical force. The new law also raises the age of consent to 16, from 13. * ⚓ JURIST ☛ Japan_National_Diet_votes_to_raise_age_of_consent⠀⇛ Japan’s national legislature passed groundbreaking revisions to its sex crimes laws Friday. The House of Councillors, the upper house of Japan’s National Diet, voted in favor of changes to Chapter 22 of Japan’s Penal Code. Chapter 22 concerns crimes of obscenity, forcible sexual intercourse, and bigamy. * ⚓ Reason ☛ Small_Porn_Producers_Will_Be_Hurt_Most_by_New_Age_Verification Laws⠀⇛ New mandates in states like Utah and Virginia will lock in large incumbents like PornHub while discouraging positive trends and self-regulation in the industry. * ⚓ RFERL ☛ Two_Iranians_Accused_Of_Organizing_Protests_Detained, ‘Confessions’_Broadcast⠀⇛ Iranian state news agencies have reported the arrest of two young men accused of being part of a team that manages a Telegram channel associated with the wave of protests sweeping the country. * ⚓ Quartz ☛ Google_minted_more_than_$10_million_from_ads_for_fake_abortion clinics⠀⇛ Google is making money from those misleading abortion seekers, according to a new study. * ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kenyan_Cult_Survivors,_Still_Refusing_to_Eat,_Face Suicide_Charges⠀⇛ Dozens of members rescued from a church whose pastor is accused of telling followers to starve themselves appeared in court. A judge sent them to rehab rather than jail to await another hearing. * ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tunisians_Mourn_a_Hard-Fought_Freedom_Rapidly_Slipping Away⠀⇛ When reflecting on their Arab Spring revolution, Tunisians often say that freedom of expression was the only concrete achievement. As the country slides back toward autocracy, that, too, is being quickly eroded. * ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ What_is_an_apology_without_justice?⠀⇛ While Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper apologized for the residential school system in 2008, the United States has never done so publicly. * ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Amazon_Drivers_Are_Actually_Just_“Drivers_Delivering for_Amazon,”_Amazon_Says⠀⇛ This is a very important difference. * ⚓ Vice Media Group ☛ Teamsters_Authorize_Nationwide_UPS_Strike⠀⇛ Workers voted 97 percent in favor of authorizing a strike. * ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_End_of_Affirmative_Action._For_Real_This_Time.⠀⇛ Two Supreme Court decisions expected next week could profoundly change the makeup of higher education. * ⚓ RFA ☛ Digger_plows_into_grasslands_protesters_in_China,_injuring_ethnic Mongolian_herder⠀⇛ Residents say officials sold their grazing lands out from under them * ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_launches_nationwide_probe_into_secret Chinese_‘police_stations’⠀⇛ China is allegedly running more than 100 police stations in at least 53 countries. * ⚓ [Repeat] Ruben Schade ☛ Sites_redirecting_you_to_localised_nothing⠀⇛ This is happening more and more. I’ll visit a global website for a computer or camera site, and the server will detect I’m in a different country. They’ll claim there’s an Australian or Singapore-specific page I can go to for more relevant information, which I’ll click through to. Invariably, I get a 404 on that localised site. * ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ The_Incident_at_Waukegan_Pep_Boys_is_a_Symptom of_a_Disease._The_Attack_on_Labor.⠀⇛ The pay is listed on Indeed as $620 per week, gross, that is before any taxes or withholding. If you average this out as a 40 hour week, that’s only $15.50 an hour. A wage that is so low that it’s less money than my spouse makes at Walmart even with his hours cut for a while to 34 per week (and we’re working on this problem), and his job isn’t even one where you will risk physical injury working on cars, be exposed to hazardous carcinogens and hot muggy shops and lift heavy things a lot and have to road test cars that may be unsafe to operate due to the owner “delaying maintenance”. That’s the new term in America for being broke. § Monopolies⠀➾ * ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2023-06-16_[Older]_Amazon_gets_approval by_the_CMA_regarding_iRobot_acquisition_despite_past_concerns⠀⇛ * § Copyrights⠀➾ o ⚓ Quartz ☛ Ticketmaster’s_parent_company_Live_Nation_will_end hidden_fees⠀⇛ US president Joe Biden is meeting today (June 15) with representatives of some of the country’s largest entertainment and travel companies to end their practice of levying hidden fees. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2816 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Gemini_Links_19/06/2023:_“We_Need_More_of_Richard_Stallman,_Not_Less”⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 9:20 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Science o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ACYGINF_Wordo:_SKIPS⠀⇛ # ⚓ Re:_~christyotwisty’s_Five_Questions_for_June_2023⠀⇛ I guess it depends a bit on what you consider an object? And whether I should limit it to things I have a realistic possibility of ever buying. Is a house an object? If so, I’d like a Victorian in a walkable neighborhood, please. If a house isn’t, but a car is, I’d like a Hyundai Ioniq or Kia EV6. I’m under no misapprehension that electric cars are a real solution to climate change; we need to aim at eliminating cars almost entirely, in favor of universal quality public transit. While I’m waiting on that dream, I hate my current car. It gets much worse in-town gas mileage than I expected it to, and has been unexpectedly expensive to maintain. I don’t have any foreseeable chance of buying either of those things, since electric cars are still priced as luxury items here in the US. # ⚓ Good_Music_You_Haven’t_Heard_Of⠀⇛ “Music is my life” is a cliche, so I’ll refrain from saying it. Suffice it to say that my life has revolved significantly around music for a very long time. Starting from high school I was one of those kids who had headphones on at every possible second. While not quite so anti-social anymore, I have worked as a developer for more than 10 years at this point, and have spent every work day of all of those listening to music while coding. And that’s to say nothing of the hundreds of thousands of miles driven, workouts worked, and dinners cooked while blasting tunes. # ⚓ Medevel ☛ 23_Free_and_Open-source_Documentation_Generators For_Developers⠀⇛ What is a Documentation Generator? A documentation generator is a tool that automates the process of creating documentation for software projects, APIs, or other technical products. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New_Rubik’s_4x4x4_Cube⠀⇛ I’ve been interested in Rubik’s Cubes and other twisty puzzles for almost twenty years, but the height of my obsession was around 2010. Most of the puzzles I own come from those days, including my two Rubik’s-brand 4x4x4 puzzles. The original mechanism in official Rubik’s 4x4x4 cubes consisted of a plastic ball with grooves just offset from each perpendicular equatorial ring. The offset allowed one half of the puzzle to slide along the groove, while notches on the other side of the offset held the other half in place. As the outer layers turned, pieces would be swapped in and out of the grooves. # ⚓ The_lack_of_time_for_geeky_tasks!⠀⇛ It’s been a busy month! New things going on at work world compounded with plenty to do around the house means I haven’t spent as much as I would doing side projects. In turn, nothing really notiable to phlog about as of late. # ⚓ RE:_Division,_remainder,_mod_➗%❓⠀⇛ Yes, you are qualified. You can tell whether -1 and 1 are the same number. And yes, as a programmer, you should care. Integers are the most basic atomic data type in a computer. As programmers we have to deal with integers and do integer arithmetic all the time. Both remainder and modulo are useful (the latter more so than the former, in my experience), and knowing which one we have in hands can be the difference between the program we just wrote doing what we expected or crashing. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Yet_More_On_Paging⠀⇛ So it turns out that amfora copies Bombadillo and only scrolls some of the page. Half-page scrolling can be problematic as the new content may be hard to find in the middle of the terminal. Half-page might be good if you’re quickly skimming the text; two impressions might help you spot something that was missed when it was elsewhere on the page, and in that case you’re glancing around and not following the prose. One option here is to patch amfora for full-page motion; probably these should be distinct commands like less, mutt, and vi have for full- or half-page motions. # ⚓ Neovim:_init.lua_from_scratch⠀⇛ After chucking one of my only remaining Arch installations in favor of FreeBSD (now a dual boot with Void) I’ve been one by one massaging my dotfiles and fixing software compatibility issues to get my preferred environment up and running. Only yesterday I managed to get my multiplexer, Zellij, up and running by backporting a fix from upstream git to their current release. I’ve been having trouble getting my NeoVim config setup, in that it was reporting that it couldn’t set up language servers, and last night after work I began investigating. I’ve been using kickstart.nvim for a while as a jumping off point, as when I made the switch from an init.vim to init.lua I didn’t really feel like starting from scratch. But what I found bothered me enough that I chucked it all. About four months ago they switched from the Vim package manager they had always used, Packer, to a new one called Lazy. I’ve never experienced issues with Packer, but if that was the only change and things were working I’d probably just roll with it. They also switched from just using the NeoVim official lsp support package to a new plugin called Mason which is supposed to make installing new language servers easier. Crap, here we go. # ⚓ We_need_more_of_Richard_Stallman,_not_less⠀⇛ The Free Software movement has been mostly killed by the corporate Open Source. The Free Software Foundation (FSF) and its founder, Richard Stallman (RMS), have been decried for the last twenty years, including by my 25-year-old self, as being outdated and inadequate. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3025 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.19.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Gemini_Links_19/06/2023:_Tale_Of_Two_Unknowns_and_Perfect_Home_Lab⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 8:41 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Science o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Three_variations_on_a_feedback_theme⠀⇛ It shouldn’t need pointing out that positive feedback can be a terribly bad thing. Let’s consider some very different cases. [..] Mais oui, it still _would be_ a problem even if the users had the full ownership of this technology. The scenario that comes to my mind is that people already use their headphones to mask out an undesirable, harsh sonic environment. In response to this shielding, I suppose, sound signals and announcements have to be made louder to reach even those listening to music in their headset. Anyway, I can think of no equally plausible explanation for the absurdly loud announcements of the next stop at the regional train, occasionally also on busses. Yes, the population’s hearing is also gradually deteriorating by frequent exposure to loud sound levels, so the signals that must penetrate the noise have to be made louder again. The Acoustic Ecology movement (R. Murray Schafer and others) would ordain increased awareness of our sounding surroundings instead of trying to block them out. Which is not to say that a noisy city dominated by the diffuse persistent motor hum and rubber decks against roads, mixed to a blur of vehicles at all distances, is an ideal or particularly fascinating soundscape. Schafer would prefer a quiter backdrop in which delicate sounds are given a chance to be heard, a rural, pre- industrial soundscape. # ⚓ A_few_photos_from_a_river_walk_last_week⠀⇛ From the trails along the Tanana River… # ⚓ Garden_Photos⠀⇛ A few photos from last week, from the garden in front of our apartment. # ⚓ More_river_trail_photos⠀⇛ I believe this flower is the same as the Northern Bluebell mentioned in this Wikipedia article… # ⚓ The_Pursuit_of_Less:_Anyone_Else_on_This_Journey?⠀⇛ Just finished another marathon with my two little whirlwinds, and while I was tidying up their battlefield, a thought washed over me. The thing is, I’ve been trying to simplify life lately. Has anyone else been wandering down this less-trodden path? I look around, and my life is cluttered with possessions; objects I once craved, but now merely collect dust. Unopened Blu-Rays, video games whose titles I’ve long forgotten, gadgets I’ve barely touched. They’re all silent reminders of a time when more was exciting. But, as of late, my desire seems to be shifting towards the exact opposite – less. # ⚓ The_Nightfall_Express⠀⇛ Looks like the renovation work on Main Street’s metro station is finally over. *points out*. There’s a new train too, The Nightfall Express, that supposedly takes you all the way across Nightfall and beyond. The next one leaves at 19:00 (Send me an email at m15o at posteo dot net if you’d like some to help test this new protocol out! Would love to get your feedback :)) # ⚓ Music_Is_a_Time_Machine⠀⇛ I’m sure this has been brought on by my upcoming move and new job, but I’ve been finding myself listening to my nostalgia playlists more often lately. Most of these songs are ones that I haven’t listened to in years, but when I hear them I’m instantly reminded of memories from a specific year, couple of months, or even a particular event. # ⚓ Weekend_Update⠀⇛ My partner’s birthday was last week. For the next little while, we’re the same age. Then, my own counter ticks up. Her parents came in late last week for her birthday. We got ice cream on Thursday. My partner and her mom went to the spa on Friday, and then afterward we all went to a 50s-style diner in a nearby small town. Burgers, fries, hot dogs, ice cream, milkshakes. Our booth done up in vinyl and metallic red paint. We had a BBQ with her folks and a couple of friends on Saturday. Steak (well done; my father-in-law won’t eat meat if there’s a hint of red), baked potatoes, a couple different kinds of salad, potato chips, Hawkins cheezies. Good beer for those who wanted it. And lots of games. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Tale_Of_Two_Unknowns⠀⇛ “Solaris” the book is quite interesting. I can see why a movie would be problematic, especially in 1972, or even now, in the likely event the audience finds Crazy Ocean boring or has any sort of need for closure, as most humans do. This is probably why the filmmakers added something more than “I guess it’s time to go,” the End. “Rendezvous with Rama” is comparatively dull: the alien vessel is encountered; characters and technology precise for the next situation arrive like clockwork; please buy the sequel. There, a set of three. # ⚓ realizing_limits⠀⇛ I have always been used to doing things alone and having to handle crises alone; I grew up an only child, rest of the family far away, parents unreliable and neglectful. Asking them for any help would end in judgement, using the info against me, or never letting me forget about the time they needed to help me. It seemed like a huge burden to them and they would dramatically sigh and act annoyed throughout it all. Peers were nothing to rely on as well, especially for more complex issues. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ My_Perfect_Home_Lab_—_An_Antithesis⠀⇛ After reading about the new home lab subspace on BBS, it’s time to write a little about my ideas of the perfect home lab, which I wanted to do for a long time. [...] I’ve had this situation for three years, but then needed to have a wired Internet connection for remote work during and after COVID-19 to improve latency. While my connection is now much better than before, my LTE Internet speed was okay for ordinary web browsing and the occasional download and cloud sync. In the last 20 years before that, I’ve always owned a second computer as a backup computer and server at home. For a couple of years I’ve connected an external RAID 5 to my server. In the last years before cancelling my wired Internet connection, I only owned a NAS, which had a single SSD installed to avoid any noise, and I did online backups. My DSL connection was always the fastest available and I always got the maximum connection rate. # ⚓ I_just_want_to_fucking_play_Call_of_Duty_on_my_day_off⠀⇛ Me: I finally get to play this brand new copy of Call of Duty Modern Warfare 2 on my day off Me: [Puts disc into PS5 and clicks play] PS5: MUST INSTALL UPDATE FOR THIS APPLICATION FIRST Me: ok PS5: IT’S 63 GB # ⚓ No,_i_am_not_from_the_future…⠀⇛ .. i am just too stupid to enter the correct date in my feed.gmi 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇;-)⦈ But this whole “timetravelling” thing reminded me of a story i read a while back about the “John Titor” persona that emerged some time around the early 00s… That i never heard about it back in the day (even as someone who frequented UFO and conspiracy forums quiet extensively) is quiet interesting… perhaps another proof of how more diverse the internet back then was. So, as it was way too hot to sleep last night i crawled into this rabbit hole and spend many hours reading and digging deeper. # ⚓ Using_git_bundle_to_synchronize_a_repository_between_Qubes OS⠀⇛ In a previous article, I explained how to use Fossil version control system to version the files you may write in dom0 and sync them against a remote repository. I figured how to synchronize a git repository between an AppVM and dom0, then from the AppVM it can be synchronized remotely if you want. This can be done using the git feature named bundle, which bundle git artifacts into a single file. # ⚓ Maybe_it’s_time_to_post_something_again⠀⇛ We need more of Richard Stallman, not less > The problem is that we didn’t listen. Ego *can’t* listen. It can *pretend* to. Quite convincingly, too: whatever it takes to keep the other egos a combination of misinformed and guessing so as to be a fine mix of lesser and behind. ` RMS was and still is pictured as a dangerous maniac Ego loves seeing other egos as whatever form of lesser (e.g. “dangerous maniac”) being/personhood/ individuality necessary to feel, um, more-er. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Announcement:_Weather_CGI_Fixes⠀⇛ In the early days of my capsule I implemented a weather forecast CGI. A visitor can enter a five-digit US ZIP code, and the CGI will present a one-week weather forecast from the National Weather Service. That CGI is still online today. The original script was written in Bash, but in July of 2022 I converted all my CGI content to Python. In preparation for that change, I compiled a database with a list of ZIP codes, their corresponding cities and states, and the NWS weather stations and grid numbers needed to get the ZIP’s forecast via API. This required me to first find a source that gave the latitude and longitudes of each ZIP code, then querying the API with the list of coordinates to get the stations. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 3388 ➮ Generation completed at 02:44, i.e. 75 seconds to (re)generate ⟲