𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, July 31, 2023 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Tue 1 Aug 02:41:37 BST 2023 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmVZWnLPCLb7fKQWLQQwLBSjR6D3Qc16C2XphsJwnbwkSv QmRQyyDn3YVdPRFdNbdbWEg6FYpqRDUhBXCToy8QGb2WK2 QmUcdg9LEb51ttSbMSKMeYP9ZHuLtnRvNtD1YBuGqzjHoK QmacHX3CByCabNojZpnuR5dX8yT6XtWXfvRAHjs7XHfQZT QmTMgWZM3QiAKGJJsJmho9y788jtUFsqzjZqK5nZrG55TG QmZvRQcZYoHyQyicSZuWjRQBwYyutrMTwS4djqSMMmaXQF QmZ1gW9JnXmARx2an652WNYQTikdRSm4RPwXjtLwuS92H3 QmY9A43Qrrrgy55JExrQcHgQKFPQvDo2ETjuLPLWLWJrTw QmWUKfGSVN8rdKoVnXVHZdkxor1fetpRt4rCMCSPfFrXa6 QmSufCo8QxhkseXSz9A4DBqpvcx3j8ueXX8KsbMGXVbfDQ QmVrAjTH6aiVS9U95iPeqJh6iM6oMihHG4dBt7DeBE28QY QmQngnZVk1dzuJ18yPYbuJNMW22QWBLgQsasEQdYhFwWAT QmNrmAJhhmcXzfKhjUQosRyfvSTvwfMYVfjZ4MqkEn7eRL QmU6ifthPWpZXqt24VqzmCU36LYCSKm2pro7MYG2h3fW8r Qmbd6NSmac4tnVN29mZPRuPEMqfLuCqrSWtr7h11Sr4yZV QmeF5twvgzsyE9YptKQ4BCvd9PhGX4pH96vDvGxg1Xqbqb QmYfTomUhDqyRvYTU58bdbw2GSc1GR8WZYP782k6X1swT9 QmegDwUnvgnwipCDf5XAG7f4WpM7tz9ZGEZmfFHumn998K QmcF86aU48wkENPcvkMG3Uvpdn2Zh3Ww591VESr7YyFB1z QmcKPHU5NdTy1sxr6zGBobDe7GDZ5panELSpSzmu2S8xvU QmWef8vtcFeiv9B2BmB2WtBwMqLq2kDfzWm5aQkKdgkCHW ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Breaking Records as We Approach Our 17th Anniversary | Techrights ⦿ One More Round of Layoffs for July: Sales Arm of Microsoft Lays Off Almost 1,000 More Workers | Techrights ⦿ Pressing X on X (Twitter Abandoned En Masse) | Techrights ⦿ #400 for July | Techrights ⦿ [Resurrected] ’We Are Morons’: A Quick Look at the Win2k Source | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, July 30, 2023 | Techrights ⦿ Matthew Garrett Denies Being Sock-Puppet Who Makes Jokes About AIDS, Bestiality, and Necrophilia | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] Social Justice Warriors Don’t Behave This Way | Techrights ⦿ Gemini Links 31/07/2023: Games and Report on the State of Gopher | Techrights ⦿ Insolvency: Debt of Sirius ’Open Source’ Surged by About 20% in One Year (Not Counting Debt in Other Shells), Assets Fell by Nearly Half | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] Sirius UK and Sirius US Shuffling the Debt, Embezzling Workers (Stealing Workers’ Pensions) | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] Twitter is Legally or Technically Dead Already | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/400th-blog-post-for-july/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/accenture-ireland-blowup/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/another-article-on-twitter-demise/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/a-post-milestone-today/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/a-quick-look-at-the-win2k-source/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/irc-log-300723/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/matthew-garrett-sockpuppets/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/meme-social-justice-warriors-dont-behave-this-way/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/report-on-the-state-of-gopher/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/sirius-open-source-insolvency/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/the-sirius-shell-game/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/twitter-is-already/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/chat-over-gemini/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/easyos-5-4-9/#comments http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/release-of-mx-linux-23-libretto/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 82 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/400th-blog-post-for-july/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/400th-blog-post-for-july/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Breaking_Records_as_We_Approach_Our_17th_Anniversary⠀✐ Posted in Site_News at 2:17 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇2006,_2014,_2022,_Leaving_my_nighttime_job⦈_ Techrights will benefit from it Summary: Tonight we’ll publish the 400th blog post for July; we can probably maintain a similar publication pace for months if not years to come THIS site started when I was still a postgraduate student (albeit I had already finished all the practical work and could focus on my thesis alone). When the site turned 16 last November I was on leave from my job and weeks later, at age 40, I resigned (as I had planned for quite some time). Seeing that the company I left (an_early_sponsor_of_the_FSF,_albeit_gone_rogue) is now_imploding and given that earlier this year we found out it had embezzled_the_staff, I’m in no hurry to find another job. I’ve no regrets about leaving as that allows me to focus “full-time” on Techrights. “Even when the World Wide Web dies, Techrights have enough following in Gemini to justify going on and on.”Later today we’ll publish the 400th blog post for July. That’s higher than the previous_record from August 2010 (371 posts for that month). It was months before I went to work for the company I left this past December. We have no way to fund Techrights. Trying to raise money for the site would likely mean that Techrights becomes indebted to some person/s and/or company/ ies. The debt culture with “business loans” is a recipe for trouble. One way or another we’ll get by. Even when the World Wide Web dies, Techrights have enough following in Gemini to justify going on and on. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠝⠙⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣹⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⢂⣲⡟⠃⠈⠃⠉⠉⢀⠄⠀⠈⢂⣤⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠘⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⣿⡗⡉⡽⣯⡵⡀⣚⠁⢹⡒⠀⠀⠠⢠⢟⣺⠅⠄⠈⠁⡜⢄⣭⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⠀⠕⠅⡦⠼⣥⠀⠚⡩⠅⠉⡀⠀⣶⠉⣑⡚⠃⠉⠲⣭⣒⣺⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢹⡿⠂⠈⣟⣫⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢉⠉⡉⢁⣀⢂⡘⣛⢁⢙⠛⡗⠃⠄⣒⡶⠷⢶⡶⡶⠶⠖⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⢶⣶⠤⢴⣤⠤⢤⢶⡦⢤⣤⠭⠭⠥⣤⠥⠤⠈⠀⢸⢃⡁⠀⢿⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡅⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⡶⠶⢦⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣠⣤⣤⢤⢤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣽⣽⣶⣬⡯⣼⡿⡂⣰⡶⢶⣖⢰⣾⢷⣦⢠⣶⢷⣶⢁⣶⡿⣶⡝⣿⡿⣟⣤⠐⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡀⣤⣤⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣠⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣫⣾⠧⣿⡇⣌⠸⣉⢡⣿⠏⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡷⣶⡄⣵⣾⣻⣿⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠾⡕⣻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢫⣾⣿⣿⣷⠽⢸⠩⠀⣠⣿⣋⡀⢿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠚⣿⠋⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣞⠻⣿⡿⢾⣷⠀⣧⢧⣩⣭⣭⣥⢈⣙⣋⣥⣦⣉⢛⣉⢤⡉⠛⠉⠔⠚⠉⢻⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⠺⠧⢛⣽⣿⣿⠄⣷⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠈⢟⣯⣵⢟⣵⢯⡿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⡿⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇ ⣾⣿⣧⡹⢿⠿⠅⢹⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠘⢟⣵⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣅⠀⠀⠙⡁⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠓ ⣿⣿⢟⠿⣷⠇⠀⠟⣄⡀⠀⡀⣸⣀⣠⣄⣽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢶⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢸⣿⡞⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⠿⠛⠉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠣⣟⡖ ⢟⡵⣧⣦⣷⣿⣔⡂⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣷⠻⠛⠃⣷⡟⠀⣶⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⢨⠛⣀⠀⠶⠀⡀⠸⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢷⣼⣇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⠀⢠⠄⠀⣮⡁⢠⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣿⣟ ⢪⣾⠾⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢬⡍⣿⡿⠋⣸⣿⡟⠛⠋⠈⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠁⢀⡍⣿⣷⣼⢫⡀⠀⠸⠉⣿⠀⣿⢹⣧⠐⢾⡇⢡⢻⡇⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠁⢤⣥⣴⢤⠁⠀⠀⣿⢿⣽⣿⣯⣄⣯⣭ ⠘⢛⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⠟⣡⣨⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⢿⣿⣗⠅⠯⠬⢀⡼⠃⠀⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⣞⣸⣇⠻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⣦⣤⡩⣘⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢣⣾⣿⢵⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⢿⣷⠟⣷⢄⢄⡘⠓⠒⢀⠙⢚⠃⣧⣘⣣⣶⣘⣃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢯⣿⣿⣿⡟⠇⣶⣿⡭⠟⢁⣿⢿⣿⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢛⣻⡸⣯⠆⣻⣄⡑⠀⠀⠀⢂⠔⣩⠤⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⠟⠋⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣏⣉⣿⣲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢒⠩⢢⡨⠻⠑⣿⠭⠳⣐⣠⣤⠾⢏⡁⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣥⠐⢠⣓⠄⢰⠽⠧⠀⢊⢿⠃⠀⠄⠂⠀⡙⣝⣯⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⢀⡀⣈⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⡀⢨⠀⢀⣿⠋⠀⠯⠐⢐⣶⣨⡤⢒⠫⠨⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠄⠠⠄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡇⡇⠈⡆⡼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⣂⠓⠤⠴⡓⡼⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠉⠇⠠⣸⡧⠂⠠⢸⢀⠀⢀⡳⣼⡓⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣯⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⢴⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣄⣸⡀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠀⠀⠋⣦⣵⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠻⢀⣿⣷⡦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠩⠿⠁⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢤⡤⠼⠿⠧⠭⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡤⣒⡶⢢⢶⡦⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⠁⠰⣨⠀⣭⣕⢛⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⡻⢿⢟⣛⣛⢿⡿⣟⣂⠀⠀⣀⣀⠴⣼⣿⣂⣠⣴⣾⣿⠿⠉⠀⠂⢠⡀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣯⡿⢻⣍⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠋⠀⠈⣁⣰⣯⣼⣯⣭⣭⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠇⠿⠫⠟⠿⠇⠾⠏⣿⡇⣾⡏⣿⡇⢼⡏⣹⡇⠼⡏⣹⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠠⣶⣄⣀⣼⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⢀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣛⣫⣽⣿⣿ ⢭⢉⠉⠉⢉⡿⢿⡐⠗⣼⡟⡁⣿⡇⣿⡇⠛⣰⡿⣡⡖⣴⡿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠋⠐⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠍⢙⠂⠀⠢⡀⢰⠂⣾⣿⣤⡅⠻⣧⣿⠇⣼⣿⣤⡍⣼⣿⣤⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣨⢿⣟⣻⡛⣹⢳⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠙⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣦⣄⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣀⣢⣾⣷⣶⣶⣞⣷⣶⣶⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠻⢸⡿⣾⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠉⡎⢁⡖⢲⠒⠖⠶⡤⡬⣽⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣼⣕⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⣿⡺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⢱⣿⡏⠇⠀⠀⢀⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣐⣇⣲⢀⠸⠀⢰⢀⠃⠁⡇⡇⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣯⣷⢟⡝⡬⣿⣿⣶⣯⣭⣿⣟⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡍⢭⠭⡭⡘⡚⠒⠓⠃⠃⠀⠹⣹⣿⣿⠀ ⢛⣛⣛⣛⡻⣛⣙⣛⣟⣢⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⡩⣪⣾⡏⣿⡿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣫⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡈⠀⡇⢱⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢆⣱⠆ ⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣾⡟⣾⢿⠈⠛⢿⣾⣽⣟⡳⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡄⠀⠀⢠⠒⢒⠀⡤⠤⡤⡅⣛⣚⣓⣃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣼⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⣀⠉⢿⣵⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⢸⢠⠀⠓⡇⡁⣷⢰⡆⢰⠉⡏⠙⢩⠉⣰⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣿⣿⢸⠀⣀⣄⡀⢐⣅⠙⢿⣷⣄⣀⣐⣈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠑⠒⣒⣃⣣⠜⠧⠾⠰⣠⣰⣸⡐⣞⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢧⡏⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣵⣧⣠⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⡇⡆⡏⠍⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠿⣛⡌⣯⣝⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⢿⣷⣶⣴⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⢴⣤⣥⣇⣃⣧⣄⣀⣀⣈⣢⢤⠔⠀⠚⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⢹⣟⣟⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣻⣃⡏⡦⠐⠉⢡⡃⠁⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⣿⢟⠓⠂⠖⠲⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⡛⠻⣿⣿⠿⢯⣾⢍⣿⠷⣺⢿⣵⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠃⠉⢠⡪⠋⠀⡆⢹⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣔⠏⠈⡀⠶⡞⠞⠀⣀⣄⠉⠉⠹⠿⣿⣝⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡇⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠢⢈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠂⠀⠘⠐⠚⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⣀⣨⡉⡵⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠔⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣨⢿⣭⣽⣤⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣝⣛⣛⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡐⠁⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣴⣷⣤⡻⣿⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⡩⣭⣭⣥⣬⣭⣤⣶⣶⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⡋⠀⠀⠠⢚⠙⣷⣶⣷⣻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⣻⣣⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⡀⣠⠄⡀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢰⣾⣿⠴⠧⠀⣸⢿⣜⣻⣽⣷⣾⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢿⣿⣟⡯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠿⠯⣉⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢷⠆⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠂⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣬⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 197 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/accenture-ireland-blowup/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/accenture-ireland-blowup/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ One_More_Round_of_Layoffs_for_July:_Sales_Arm_of_Microsoft_Lays_Off_Almost 1,000_More_Workers⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Microsoft at 1:22 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Accenture_seeks_890_job_cuts_at_Irish_operation⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Major_blow_as_huge_Dublin_company_axe_hundreds_of_staff_from Irish_operations_in_big_cuts⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Accenture_to_cut_890_jobs_from_Irish_workforce⦈_ Summary: Lots_of_Microsoft_layoffs_this_month and just a week or so after learning about mass_layoffs_at_Microsoft's_marketing_department we see that Accenture, which is basically a (peripheral) sales arm of Microsoft, going through the same thing [1,2,3] A Techrights associate says: “Since Accenture brings in business as a marketing arm of Microsoft, the layoffs there will have a strong effect a little further down the line.” Related/contextual items from the news: 1. ⚓ Accenture_seeks_890_job_cuts_at_Irish_operation⠀⇛ Accenture plans up to 890 job cuts at its Irish operation. The layoffs come on top of 400 cuts already announced by the services giant earlier this year. Accenture employs over 6,500 people in Ireland, bringing its employment reduction in the downturn to almost 20pc. It was heavily impacted by operations cuts at tech multinationals such as Meta, which has let over a third of its workforce go in the last year. Staff were informed today, a company spokesperson told Independent.ie. 2. ⚓ Major_blow_as_huge_Dublin_company_axe_hundreds_of_staff_from_Irish operations_in_big_cuts⠀⇛ The management consultancy services company informed staff of the redundancies today – just months after letting 400 others go. The multinational group has claimed that its Irish business, which currently employs around 6,500 people, continues to perform strongly. The latest job losses have seen Accenture cut around 20 per cent of its business in Ireland so far this year. 3. ⚓ Accenture_to_cut_890_jobs_from_Irish_workforce⠀⇛ Global consultancy firm, Accenture will cut hundreds of additional jobs from its Irish workforce, marking its second round of mass layoffs since the start of this year. Cutting 400 jobs in March, the company was largely impacted by layoffs at tech giant, Meta, which has cut around 900 Irish jobs in total since November last year. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⠋⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠻⡛⠛⠏⠙⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⡟⡛⠛⠛⠛⣿⡟⠟⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⡻⠛⢻⠟⠛⡛⣿⡟⠟⠛⠛⠛⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢩⠛⠟⠹⠻⠛⠟⠛⡿⢏⠿⠻⡟⢛⡯⠟⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⠻⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢛⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡟⢛⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢻⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⡿⢿⣿⡟⡛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢛⣿⡟⠿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿ ⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣰⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣦⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣦⣶⣿⣿⣷⣦⣮⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣶⣶⣶⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣼⣵⣿⣼⣧⣧⣶⣴⣷⣵⣼⣿⣿⣴⣿⣧⣶⣧⣦⣤⣶⣶⣤⣧⣿⣿⣯⣮⣮⣾⣿⣿⣮⣯⣾⣷⣿⣦⣾⣥⣥⣾⣾⣯⣮⣦⣾⣤⣾⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠟⢛⠛⢻⣟⡟⠛⠛⠋⠛⢛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠹⢿⠿⣿⠛⠛⢻⠻⢛⢻⣿⢹⠿⢿⠹⢿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢻⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡛⡿⡿⠻⠿⢿⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣹⣌⣅⣓⣘⣺⣘⣺⣸⣸⣸⣀⣃⣇⣯⣘⣺⣇⣍⣘⣺⣘⣺⣀⣓⣌⣿⣱⣈⣖⣴⣘⣰⣿⢸⣸⣸⣸⣸⣇⣘⣃⣃⣃⣘⣌⣿⣀⣸⣘⣿⣃⣇⣿⣀⣢⣹⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⢰⢸⢰⢈⠱⢼⢰⡆⠂⡆⠆⡏⠶⡁⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬ ⣿⣼⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣦⣦⣤⣤⣼⣼⣴⣦⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣥⣧⣦⣤⣠⣧⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣼⣤⣢⣧⣄⣬⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣦⣼⣤⣬⣯⣬⣧⣦⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣧⣤⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠ ⣿⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⡛⣫⢻⡟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡿⠛⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⠙⢿⡛⠿⠋⠛⢛⠟⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠟ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣉ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠻ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠶ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢛ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣠ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣁ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣉ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣈ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣇⣃⣆⣀⣸⣸⢘⣠⣐⣸⣀⣇⡇⢰⣿⣀⣀⣡⣰⣐⣺⣇⣸⣸⣘⣀⣀⣇⣇⣃⣀⣸⣄⣲⣌⣁⣗⣸⣷⣘⣸⣸⣿⣓⣠⣘⣐⣸⣀⣇⣸⣿⣸⣇⣿⣘⣸⣸⣀⣇⣿⣇⣇⣿⣸⣂⣇⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠛⣿⢷⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢛⢿⢿⣿⡟⢿⡟⣻⢿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⢈⠀⠆⡁⠤⡇⡖⠂⢰⠰⠀⡁⠆⡇⡆⠠⠐⣿⢸⠀⡆⣿⡇⠆⡇⡇⠶⢸⣏⠰⡇⠇⡇⠸⠔⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣤⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣤⣼⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣵⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣻⣯⣫⣉⣿⣹⣿⣼⣛⣵⣿⣜⣹⣉⣉⣗⣷⣕⣇⣿⣿⣙⣙⣯⣋⣹⣿⣽⣿⣶⣟⣙⣻⣧⣿⣏⣏⣿⣬⣾⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣯⢭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣶⣿⣿⡝⣿⣿⡷⠶⡄⢙⠻⠛⠒⡿⣛⢻⠀⠟⢻⣿⣿⡏⡍⠰⡀⣿⠛⢟⣛⢛⠻⡟⢛⠛⡟⢻⠒⡟⢻⠛⡿⠛⢟⠻⠛⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣄⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢿⣍⣇⢬⣿⣿⡉⠿⠧⣸⠀⣿⠀⣗⠰⢈⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣆⠁⠾⠿⠻⢆⠘⡏⢲⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⣇⠰⣻⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡻⠟⣿⢻⡿⢟⣟⠿⣿⡿⢟⠟⣟⢟⠟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⢻⢿⢿⢻⣻⣻⠟⣿⣻⣻⢟⡻⢟⡟⣿⣿⣟⢻⡟⡟⢿⣿⣿⣻⡻⣿⣟⡿⣿⡿⢟⣿⡻⢻⣟⡿⡟⣟⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣝⣯⣯⣽⣝ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⡿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣤⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣦⣾⣯⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣙⣙⣝⣏⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡧⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣮⣴⣦⣮⣦⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⢿⡻⣝⠛⠉⣀⠈⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⡿⡾⢿⣶⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠧⠋⢸⠀⢶⣦⡀⠀⠄⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠈⠉⣉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠃⠏⠘⠷⠙⠓⠈⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 437 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/another-article-on-twitter-demise/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/another-article-on-twitter-demise/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Pressing_X_on_X_(Twitter_Abandoned_En_Masse)⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Protocol at 11:35 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Annoyed_cutie_from_'Who_Called_Me'_website:_Twitter_rank⦈_ Twitter (now “X”) is already quite irrelevant this year Summary: Twitter’s rebrand accomplished nothing, but it did change the news cycle for almost a week; was this worth 44 billion dollars? SOME time ago we said we’d strive to issue quick weekly reports on Twitter’s demise, which was long in the making (even before Elon Musk). We did not envision a name change; keeping track of something called “X” is very difficult. A lot of the “meat” is in the links at the bottom, but to give a rough overview, a week after the rebrand the feedback is overwhelmingly negative. David_Revoy_(digital_artist)_dubbed_it_“Scary” and wrote: “I was just thinking about how the bluebird social network was rebranded, and how it now feels legitimate to give it a place in the museum of dead social networks… ” Many people are heartbroken because they think Twitter “contains” their friends. Many businesses mope because they “invested” in “X” (before it was “X”). Many publishers think their readers/audience are Twitter users (many no longer log in, so they see a sharp decrease in activity). We’ve already said things about the trademark issues (there’s more [1]), the plan to bribe people to come/stay [2], and the fact not many people remain in social control media after they leave Twitter [3]. There’s an anticlimatic feeling. There are jokes [4] and heckles [5], even rumours about “X” abandoning the office (a claim they deny [6]) despite the new sign [7]. There’s growing backlash about bringing back hate [8] and controversial statements [9], not to mention the misguided strategy [10] as explained by departing managers [11]. “The end of Twitter” [12] is discussed and one site says that “Twitter burns to the ground” [13] amid moderation controversies [14-16] and inane restrictions [17], even national bans [18]. While most headlines focused on the new logo and name (e.g. [19-30]), there was also criticism of the “app” culture [31-32] as advertiser continue fleeing [33]. If the intention was to shift the subject or to draw a lot of attention, then it probably worked. But there’s a high hidden cost here and it seems like both advertisers and users quit in droves. It’s a death spiral. █ Related/contextual items from the news: 1. ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_The_Problem_With_X?_Meta,_Microsoft,_Hundreds_More Own_Trademarks_to_New_Twitter_Name⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Twitter_CEO_teases_banking_and_payment_plans_in_memo about_X_rebrand⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ The_Weird,_Fragmented_World_of_Social_Media_After_Twitter⠀⇛ The common forum that Elon Musk destroyed will never be replaced—and that’s okay. 4. ⚓ Following_the_Success_of_Twitter_for_Instagram_People,_We_Bring_You Other_Meta_Versions_of_Apps_You_Already_Have⠀⇛ We’re thrilled to announce that we’re developing a whole suite of new products that are like products you already know but designed to capture a larger audience than ever before. 5. ⚓ FOSS_Week_in_Review:_Happy_Sysadmin_Day,_SEC’s_New_Cyber_Attack_Rules, and_Musk_Steals_User_Handle⠀⇛ Be nice to your SysAdmin, SEC makes rules for reporting cyber attacks, and Musk purloins a user’s $40,000 Twitter X handle. 6. ⚓ Musk_says_X_won’t_leave_San_Francisco_despite_city_facing_‘doom spiral’⠀⇛ Billionaire Elon Musk says Twitter – the social media company he is in the midst of rebranding as “X” – will keep its headquarters in San Francisco despite the “doom loop” the city is facing as big-name businesses head for the exits. 7. ⚓ 2023-07-29_[Older]_‘X’_Logo_Installed_Atop_Twitter_Building,_Spurring San_Francisco_to_Investigate_Permit_Violation⠀⇛ 8. ⚓ Twitter/X_Quietly_Reactivates_Kanye’s_Account⠀⇛ Twitter/X quietly reactivates Kanye West’s account, but reports say he will be unable to monetize his account, and no ads will appear alongside his posts. X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, has reinstated the account of Ye, the disgraced rapper and business mogul formerly known as Kanye West. 9. ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Twitter_Users_Vote_Down_a_Note_Correcting_Elon’s Bogus_Vaccine_Tweet⠀⇛ 10. ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Esther_Crawford_on_Twitter,_Before_and_After_Charles Foster_Musk’s_Takeover⠀⇛ 11. ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Former_Twitter_exec_spills_the_beans_on_Elon_Musk’s lack_of_empathy_and_more⠀⇛ 12. ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_The_end_of_Twitter_–_how_Elon_Musk’s_rebrand_to_X could_foster_the_platform’s_dark_side⠀⇛ 13. ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Threads_adds_a_chronological_feed_as_Twitter_burns to_the_ground⠀⇛ 14. ⚓ 2023-07-27_[Older]_Twitter_Unbans_Conspiracy_Theorist_Who_Posted_‘Child Exploitation_Pictures’⠀⇛ 15. ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Twitter_Deletes_Its_Own_Fact_Check_Correcting_Elon’s Bogus_Vaccine_Tweet⠀⇛ 16. ⚓ 2023-07-27_[Older]_You’ll_Never_Guess_What_Twitter_Did_With_the_Guy_Who Had_the_@x_Handle_(Spoiler:_You_Will_Guess)⠀⇛ 17. ⚓ 2023-07-22_[Older]_Twitter_is_limiting_the_number_of_DMs_unverified users_can_send⠀⇛ 18. ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Indonesia_Blocks_Elon_Musk’s_X.com_Over_Pornography Concerns⠀⇛ 19. ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Twitter’s_rebrand_to_X_could_worsen_its_legal_and financial_problems⠀⇛ 20. ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_X’s_and_Xeets:_What_we_know_about_Twitter’s_rebrand, new_logo_so_far⠀⇛ 21. ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Twitter_renaming_to_X⠀⇛ 22. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Twitter’s_Bird_Logo_Dies_By_Musk’s_Hands,_Now_It’s Time_to_Drive_X_Into_the_Ground⠀⇛ 23. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Linda_Yaccarino_on_X⠀⇛ 24. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Twitter’s_blue_bird_has_flown_as_Elon_Musk_unveils new_‘X’_logo⠀⇛ 25. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_The_Morning_After:_Twitter_rebrands_itself_as_X_and ditches_the_bird⠀⇛ 26. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Twitter_begins_its_transition_to_‘X’_after_changing its_iconic_bird_logo⠀⇛ 27. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_‘If_Other_Media_Companies_Thought_About_Brand_Equity the_Way_Elon_Musk_Thinks_About_Twitter’s_(Er,_X’s)’⠀⇛ 28. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_The_weird_sorrow_of_losing_Twitter⠀⇛ 29. ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Bye-bye_birdie:_Twitter_is_X_now⠀⇛ 30. ⚓ 2023-07-23_[Older]_Elon_Musk_is_rebranding_Twitter_to_‘X’_and_killing the_bird_logo⠀⇛ 31. ⚓ 2023-07-30_[Older]_Following_the_Success_of_Twitter_for_Instagram People,_We_Bring_You_Other_Meta_Versions_of_Apps_You_Already_Have⠀⇛ 32. ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Elon_Musk_Says_He’ll_Force_Dark_Mode_on_Twitter Users,_Quickly_Changes_His_Mind⠀⇛ 33. ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Advertisers_planning_to_move_their_ad_spending_from Twitter_to_Threads⠀⇛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⡇⢠⣤⣠⣤⡄⢄⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⢠⢠⢄⣄⡤⠀⡄⡄⡤⣄⣤⢤⠄⡄⣄⡤⣤⢤⢄⢠⡤⡤⢄⡠⢤⢠⡄⡄⢠⣤⡄⢠⡤⡤⡤⡠⢄⣤⣄⣄⡄⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡤⢄⣀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⢺⣿⣾⡚⣿⡇⢘⣛⢘⢛⢂⡘⣛⣋⡓⠋⣛⠚⡚⣊⣀⣚⣘⡙⣙⣓⡋⢚⣘⣀⣓⣓⣚⣓⣚⡊⣐⣚⡓⣊⢑⠚⠊⠙⠓⠘⠁⠓⠋⠑⠃⠃⠑⠊⠋⠚⠙⠑⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡤⠘⠏⠉⡁⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⠇⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠥⠠⠤⠤⠄⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠜⠙⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠣⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠛⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡆⢸⣿ ⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣘⣛⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡇⢸⣿ ⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣤⣄⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢀⡀⡀⣀⡀⠀⢀⢀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⡀⢀⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡿⠀⠬⠭⠥⠄⠠⠤⠥⠥⠥⠬⠩⠭⠩⠭⠬⠬⠁⠤⠌⠤⠠⠭⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣴⠀⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠙⠚⠃⢸⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣲⣶⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠉⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣴⣾⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⠀⠀⠀⠴⠟⢋⣽⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⣿⠟⢻⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 694 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/a-post-milestone-today/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/a-post-milestone-today/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ #400_for_July⠀✐ Posted in Site_News at 5:36 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Post_#400⦈_ Summary: We’ve crossed a little milestone today; with several sockpuppets of Matthew_J_Garrett sniffed out/ousted we can now spend more time productively working on stories and publishing based on IRC powwows AS noted here 3 hours ago, we were going_to_smash_our_all-time_record_for_posts per_month_with_400+_for_July. This one is #400. Of course quantifying just the number of posts may be missing the point as it’s a weak yardstick when some posts are IRC logs, memes, and so on. But even if measured in terms like number of words, new information, impact etc. we did reasonably well this month. Expect the same in the coming years unless health gets in the way. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠖⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠲⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠼⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⢩⣍⠛⠛⡋⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣥⣦⣥⣧⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⣿⢩⢹⡇⡛⢛⡛⢻⢻⢛⠛⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣭⣄⣈⣁⣁⣤⣤⣀⣈⣈⣠⣭⣤⣀⣀⣄⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⢻⠋⠛⠏⡏⠛⠋⠛⠟⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣬⣤⣬⣤⣧⣤⣤⣧⣦⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⠘⠸⠇⠆⠐⠢⠘⠸⠸⠀⠿⠁⠀⠀⠃⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡶⣶⡾⡿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣿⣿⢿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣤⠸⠀⠠⠁⡇⠄⠂⡄⡁⠀⠰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 836 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/a-quick-look-at-the-win2k-source/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/a-quick-look-at-the-win2k-source/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Resurrected]_‘We_Are_Morons’:_A_Quick_Look_at_the_Win2k_Source⠀✐ Posted in Site_News at 3:45 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz The last copy of this article is in_the_Wayback_Machine (the original was removed not long ago), so it’s outside of search engines’ reach. We’re fixing that today. =============================================================================== Overview Several days ago, two files containing Microsoft source code began circulating on the Internet. One contains a majority of the NT4 source code: this is not discussed here. The other contains a fraction of the Windows 2000 source code, reportedly about 15% of the total. This includes some networking code including winsock and inet; as well as some shell code. Some other familiar items include the event log, and some of the default screensavers. The timestamps on the files generally say 25 July 2000. The source is contained in a Zip file of size 213,748,207 bytes, named windows_2000_source_code.zip, which has been widely circulated on P2P networks. Some dummy files of similar size, containing just strings of zeroes, have also circulated. There has been some speculation that while the bulk of the source is genuine, some of the comments have been tampered with to embarrass Microsoft. This is difficult to disprove, but I find it implausible. The embarrassing comments occur on thousands of lines, in realistic places. Furthermore, if someone had done that, it would have been easy to make the comments far more incriminating. Embarrassments In the struggle to meet deadlines, I think pretty much all programmers have put in comments they might later regret, including swearwords and acerbic comments about other code or requirements. Also, any conscientious coder will put in prominent comments warning others about the trickier parts of the code. Comments like “UGLY TERRIBLE HACK” tend to indicate good code rather than bad: in bad code ugly terrible hacks are considered par for the course. It would therefore be both hypocritical and meaningless to go through the comments looking for embarrassments. But also fun, so let’s go. Curse words: there are a dozen or so “fucks” and “shits”, and hundreds of “craps”. Some dissatisfaction with the compiler is expressed in private\shell\shell32\util.cpp: // the fucking alpha cpp compiler seems to fuck up the goddam type “LPITEMIDLIST”, so to work // around the fucking peice of shit compiler we pass the last param as an void *instead of a LPITEMIDLIST Some insight into Microsoft’s famous daily build process is given in private\windows\media\avi\verinfo.16\verinfo.h: * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! * !!!!!!!IF YOU CHANGE TABS TO SPACES, YOU WILL BE KILLED!!!!!!! * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!DOING SO FUCKS THE BUILD PROCESS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! There are also various references to idiots and morons, some external, some within Microsoft. The file private\ntos\rtl\heap.c, which dates from 1989, tells us // The specific idiot in this case is Office95, which likes // to free a random pointer when you start Word95 from a desktop // shortcut. The file private\ntos\w32\ntuser\kernel\swp.c from 11-Jul-1991 points at * for idiots like MS-Access 2.0 who SetWindowPos( SWP_BOZO * and blow away themselves on the shell, then lets * just ignore their plea to be removed from the tray Morons also abound, as in this selection private\genx\shell\inc\prsht.w: // we are such morons. Wiz97 underwent a redesign between IE4 and IE5 private\shell\ext\ftp\ftpdrop.cpp: We have to do this only because Exchange is a moron. private\shell\shdoc401\unicpp\desktop.cpp: // We are morons. We changed the IDeskTray interface between IE4 private\shell\browseui\itbar.cpp: // should be fixed in the apps themselves. Morons! Microsoft programmers also take their duty to warn others seriously. There are over 4,000 references to “hacks”, mostly warnings. These include private\inet\mshtml\src\core\cdbase\baseprop.cxx: // HACK! HACK! HACK! (MohanB) In order to fix #64710 at this very late private\inet\mshtml\src\core\cdutil\genutil.cxx: // HACK HACK HACK. REMOVE THIS ONCE MARLETT IS AROUND private\inet\mshtml\src\other\moniker\resprot.cxx: // goto EndHack; // private\inet\mshtml\src\site\layout\flowlyt.cxx: // God, I hate this hack … private\inet\wininet\urlcache\cachecfg.cxx: // Dumb hack for back compat. *sigh* private\inet\wininet\urlcache\filemgr.cxx: // ACHTUNG!!! this is a special hack for IBM antivirus software private\ispu\pkitrust\trustui\acuictl.cpp: // HACK ALERT, believe it or not there is no way to get the height of the current // HACK ON TOP OF HACK ALERT, private\ntos\udfs\devctrl.c: // Add the hack-o-ramma to fix formats. private\shell\shdoc401\unicpp\sendto.cpp: // Mondo hackitude-o-rama. private\ntos\w32\ntcon\server\link.c: // HUGE, HUGE hack-o-rama to get NTSD started on this process! private\ntos\w32\ntuser\client\dlgmgr.c: // HACK OF DEATH: private\shell\lib\util.cpp: // TERRIBLE HORRIBLE NO GOOD VERY BAD HACK private\ntos\w32\ntuser\client\nt6\user.h: * The magnitude of this hack compares favorably with that of the national debt. While surprisingly informal, there are limits to how far the programmers go. There are no derogatory references to Microsoft or Windows themselves. Bill Gates is never mentioned. There are no racist or homophobic slurs. I saw only one drug reference. private\shell\ext\tweakui\genthunk.c: * CallProc32W is insane. It’s a variadic function that uses * the pascal calling convention. (It probably makes more sense * when you’re stoned.) Quality Despite the above, the quality of the code is generally excellent. Modules are small, and procedures generally fit on a single screen. The commenting is very detailed about intentions, but doesn’t fall into “add one to i” redundancy. There is some variety in the commenting style. Sometimes blocks use a // at every line, sometimes the /* */ style. In some modules functions have a history, some do not. Some functions describe their variables in a comment block, some don’t. Microsoft appears not to have fallen into the trap of enforcing over-rigid standards or universal use of over-complicated automatic tools. They seem to trust their developers to comment well, and they do. However, not everything is so rosy. Some of the modules are clearly suffering from the hacks upon hacks mentioned earlier. As someone who struggled immensely trying to get the MSInet control working not long after this code was released, it’s a relief to see that the inet code is as bad as I thought. From the comments, it also appears that most of the uglier hacks are due to compatibility issues: either backward-compatibility, hardware compatibility or issues caused by particular software. Microsoft’s vast compatibility strengths have clearly come at a cost, both in developer-sweat and the elegance (and hence stability and maintainability) of the code. Open Source It’s been widely rumored for a while that Microsoft relies on stolen open source code. The rumor has faced widespread skepticism too. Microsoft has hundreds of millions of lines of code, most of it highly specialized. Hardly any of that could benefit from stealing: it hardly seems worth the legal risk. It’s true that early versions of the TCP-IP stack were (legally) taken from BSD: but that was a long time ago, when Microsoft was much smaller. Searching the code for “linux” and “GPL” finds no references. “BSD” finds only a couple of references to BSD-convention strings. “GNU” finds a lot of references to a GNUmakefile in private\genx\shell, which in turn mentions a “mode for Emacs.” This is apparently legitimate: simply using a makefile does not apply the makefile’s copyright to the resulting code. Therefore, a superficial look at the code finds no evidence that Microsoft has violated the GPL or stolen other open source code. Closer examination might turn something up. Favoritism It’s noticeable that a lot of the “hacks” refer to individual applications. In some cases they are non-Microsoft, such as this_case: a Borland compiler came to depend on an existing bug, so their fix worked to preserve some of the bug’s behaviour. But just as often these application-specific fixes are for Microsoft’s own apps. There seems to be an informal hierarchy when it comes these: Microsoft apps take precedence, then major software companies like IBM and Borland. It’s also interesting to finally see references to the notorious undocumented features, which Microsoft application developers have long been known to use. private\mvdm\wow32\wcntl32.c: // These undocumented messages are used by Excel 5.0 private\mvdm\wow32\wgdi31.c: // InquireVisRgn is an undocumented Win 3.1 API. This code has been // suggested by ChuckWh. If this does not fix the s 2.0 // problem, then ChuckWh would be providing us with an private entry // point. private\mvdm\wow32\wgfont.c: * This thunk implements the undocumented Win3.0 and Win3.1 API * GetCurLogFont (GDI.411). Symantec QA4.0 uses it. * To implement this undocumented API we will use the NT undocumented API In some cases, the programmers themselves appear to have been frustrated or surprised. private\ntos\w32\ntuser\kernel\mnpopup.c: // Set the GlobalPopupMenu variable so that EndMenu works for popupmenus so // that WinWart II people can continue to abuse undocumented functions. private\windows\shell\accesory\hypertrm\emu\minitel.c: // Guess what? Latent background color is always adopted for mosaics. // This is a major undocumented find… private\windows\shell\accesory\hypertrm\emu\minitelf.c: // Ah, the life of the undocumented. The documentation says // that this guys does not validate, colors, act as a delimiter // and fills with spaces. Wrong. It does validate the color. // As such its a delimiter. If… Conclusions The security risks from this code appear to be low. Microsoft do appear to be checking for buffer overruns in the obvious places. The amount of networking code here is small enough for Microsoft to easily check for any vulnerabilities that might be revealed: it’s the big applications that pose more of a risk. This code is also nearly four years old: any obvious problems should be patched by now. Microsoft’s fears that this code will be pirated by its competitors also seem largely unfounded. With application code this would be a risk, but it’s hard to see Microsoft’s operating system competitors taking advantage of it. Neither Apple nor Linux are in a much of position to steal code and get away with it, even if it was useful to them. In short, there is nothing really surprising in this leak. Microsoft does not steal open-source code. Their older code is flaky, their modern code excellent. Their programmers are skilled and enthusiastic. Problems are generally due to a trade-off of current quality against vast hardware, software and backward compatibility. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1157 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/irc-log-300723/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/irc-log-300723/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Sunday,_July_30,_2023⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:43 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-300723.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-300723.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-300723.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-300723.gmi Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now =============================================================================== § IPFS Mirrors⠀➾ CID Description Object type IRC log for  QmWNR8v3dfnJhhV6L77aPXbCFnwgoQwywhpVTzQyV9WYPz #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell  QmPKnojtLDM8FLHuT34sq18wske7WZ5dZkru7gSnsXZ6UP (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmWJqb98gp3iQTuMvd5PmbYybEvKpgodaUhXQ6UGCAu6LL social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmRA8DGaycPLNBKd3HhWXC7gRey3Dggo5ZbHoa99nbkxE7 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ (full IRC log as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmVNad1L9bp3DwQxmks8TxvonCbDpnYrSUp4nHQvaiwAQU #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techbytes  QmTdvsBzKhmHpkKY8kB5BpeRhkE5C6sQ5VGVK8wsdWmpWH (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmVy3215i3zjaLpMotgJL8MNwHbsGAbjxJZMdYB1aWA1mr #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techrights  QmYtY9ddfm7xN2VaggfhQT311ZuagrUvKwJfrkKQYF7XSc (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈ § Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾ Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmWef8vtcFeiv9B2BmB2WtBwMqLq2kDfzWm5aQkKdgkCHW ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1284 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/matthew-garrett-sockpuppets/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/matthew-garrett-sockpuppets/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Matthew_Garrett_Denies_Being_Sock-Puppet_Who_Makes_Jokes_About_AIDS, Bestiality,_and_Necrophilia⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Free/Libre_Software, Security at 4:44 pm by Guest Editorial Team Reprinted with permission from Ryan Matthew Garrett Denies Being Sock-Puppet Who Makes Jokes About AIDS, Bestiality, and Necrophilia in IRC Chat While Mozilla Pays PR Firms to Monitor Critics. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇TV_trans_person⦈_ Matthew Garrett vehemently denies (officially) being “elusive_woman” in TechRights IRC but I have serious doubts. In addition to “elusive_woman” saying he wants to snort cocaine off of Roy Schestowitz’s wife’s ass and boobs in TechRights IRC, this account has been in IRC making jokes about AIDS, Bestiality, and Necrophilia, and directing them at me. The person behind the account seems to be mildly annoyed at Roy, but really seems to hate me. During today’s course of events “elusive_woman”, said that “she” also wanted to do cocaine of of Natalie Portman’s butt. When I asked “elusive_woman” “Natalie Portman today or Natalie Portman from Star Wars Episode One?”, the response was “Star Wars Episode 1 2 and 3”. When I informed “elusive_woman” that Natalie Portman was 15 when filming began and that implied lusting after an underage girl’s butt, mjg59_ (Matthew Garrett’s official handle) quickly appeared (after hours of dormancy) and started denying (again) that he was even at home. Having been “out with friends”. We call that the “Rahm Emanuel”. Where were you when it happened? Answer: “I was at synagogue, of course!” In addition to all of this filth and garbage the rooms are being spewed with by “elusive_woman”, this handle also accused me of “spreading AIDS” (I do not have HIV) “to other species” and has otherwise continued openly boasting that drugs like meth and crack should be legal and spamming the room with nonsense links to articles about drug legalization. When the“elusive_woman” handle is saying anything coherent, I have generally observed that in my opinion, it uses the same general writing style as Matthew Garrett, so I personally believe that they are the same person. Regardless, cracking jokes about necrophilia, AIDS, bestiality, and stating that the handle is interested in minors is a very serious problem for the server and it would be nice if there was some way to get the room back under control. The person behind the sustained campaign of harassment at TechRights also used some sort of botnet of Windows zombies to log in and out of Mibbit IRC to spam the room with joins and exits the other day. To the point of being extremely annoying, but curiously not enough to crash the server and commit a felony under US law. Garrett also denied being responsible for this. Immediately after I posted my last article, Mozilla paid me another visit. They pay money to an “AI” company to monitor their critics and “figure out how much damage” that post could do to them. This time it was some outfit calledFullIntel Hub. Apparently, “crisis management” is worth a lot of money to Mozilla lately. I wonder why… 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mozilla_spies⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇FullIntel_Hub⦈_ It’s amazing that COVID-19 left them “too broke” to pay Gecko developers, but they have an on call disaster response team for me. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠀⠒⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⡷⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿ ⠀⣔⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠐⠀⠻⡦⣄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣷⠄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢧⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠃⣀⠰⠀⣄⠄⠁⠀⠀⠉⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣷⡆⡀⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠛⠿⠚⠇⠀⠛⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢸⣧⣤⣤⣿⣤⣤⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡄⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⢀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣷⠼⣿⣿⣿⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢈⠛⠟⠛⠿⢟⣿⣏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⠋⠁⢀⣴⢸⣷⣆⣰⣾⡿⠿⠟⠀⠸⣿⠙⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⢿⠿⠛⠉⠙⢿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠃⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣓⡿⠋⠀⢾⣷⡟⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⢨⡄⣰⢀⣀⣰⣇⣠⠾⠖⠀⣿⠷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠆⢰⠊⠐⠺⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡙⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠳⠟⠝⠋⠃⠀⠈⢿⠛⣟⠓⠐⠇⠸⡟⠘⡿⠂⡄⠈⠁⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠴⠆⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣠⣄⣀⣠⣾⣿⣇⣿⣶⣶⠆⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠘⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠊⠋⢲⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⢹⡟⠙⠛⠛⠀⠘⢙⣿⣿⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣤⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠄⠐⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣼⣉⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢻⠟⠛⢹⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⡠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣊⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⡾⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠤⠞⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⣶⣦⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠋⢀⠂⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡩⣩⣭⣉⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠶⠟⢹⡦⠐⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⢰⠂⠐⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣘⢲⠏⠑ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠂⠀⠉⠶⡆⢤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢿⢨⢺⠀⠈⢠⠃⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢁⢯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠸⠼⠰⠀⡎⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠉⠉⠛⠣⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣖⣶⣴⣶⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⢀⠀⢈⡀⠀⢁⠦⢦⣄⣄⢀⣄⣈⠠⠠⠐⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡆⢈⠌⡋⣛⠿⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⡋⠌⢉⡁⣭⢉⣹⢩⣯⡍⢉⡉⣭⣉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢉⣴⠉⡙⡙⠍⢹⣿ ⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿ ⣿⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣠⣀⣸⣋⣺⣂⣱⣰⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⡆ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⢙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⣘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣩⣋⣍⣉⣩⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⠝⠟⠟⠟⠟⡏⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠵⠤⠼⠤⠤⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠛⠁⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣯⣭⣿⣯⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⠤⠤⠤⠠⠠⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠖⢂⡀⠔⣂⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⡤⣦⣤⣤⢴⡤⠤⡤⠤⣤⣤⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣉⠢⢐⣪⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠢⢒⣩⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣖⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⢍⢭⢩⣥⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣩⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⣋⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠨⠨⠨⠨⠨⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣻⣥⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣧⣤⣤⣤⠤⣤⣤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣧⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡇ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣦⣴⣶⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1488 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/meme-social-justice-warriors-dont-behave-this-way/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/meme-social-justice-warriors-dont-behave-this-way/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_Social_Justice_Warriors_Don’t_Behave_This_Way⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Microsoft at 7:23 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz “Free Software: Sex, Drugs and Hacking” — IRC sockpuppet of Matthew_J_Garrett a few hours ago 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tony_Montana_Al_Pacino_Scarface_Cocaine:_Show_me_your_coke; I_mean,_your_CoC;_I_mean,_your_code⦈_ The incel behind the shim Summary: Endless Code of Conduct (CoC) violations by Matthew J Garrett (hiding behind sockpuppets) should make people reconsider his “SJW” (Social Justice Warrior) stance and flair; From what we can gather, he and Cantrell [1, 2, 3] are doing hard drugs, spouting out extreme racism, and desiring/wanting to stab people while struggling to get technical work done (due to a lack of skills and experience); both worked for Microsoft, but the difference is that only one of them actually stabbed a colleague, whereas the other only_fantasises_about_it ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣦⡀⣰⣀⣤⣾⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⢛⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣙⠉⢹⣿⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡆⠀⠉⠀⠀⢀⣾⠄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⢓⣈⣿⣿⣍⢀⣋⣩⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣧⠀⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡙⠛⠿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣀⣀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⡕⠁⠀⠀⠈⠇⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢄⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢙⠉⠉⠃⠀⠀⢼⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⡉⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣀⣭⣭⣤⣴⣿⠁⠀⠀⠰⣿⡾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣬⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣆⣀⠀⡀⠀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⣄⢀⣴⣲⣻⣳⣴⣀⣙⡋⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡧⠀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣿⣷⣧⣀⣀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣀⣨⡇⠀⡇⠀⠰⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢠⠀⠀⡈⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⣼⣿⣧⠸⡇⢸⡏⠀⡆⠈⣿⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⢠⡄⢸⠻⢿⠁⠰⡀⢹⡏⢠⡆⠈⢸⠀⠸⠀⣾⠀⢠⡜⠀⠀⠘⣗⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠛⣣⣄⠉⢳⡇⠀⡁⠀⣶⠀⣿⠀⢀⡆⢸⠀⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠘⢸⠀⣿⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⡄⢁⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⢨⡁⢾⠓⢸⠀⠀⡳⣾⡇⢸⡇⠀⣾⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⢈⣹⣤⣬⣤⣤⣦⣼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⡀⠨⠀⠸⡇⢀⡇⠀⣿⡀⠿⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⣿⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⠀⠇⢀⣻⡀⠿⠀⡌⡇⢸⡇⢸⣷⣾⡀⠠⠀⣸⣇⠈⠇⢀⣿⠀⢰⠀⢻⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣈⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠒⠓⠒⡛⡛⠋⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣩⣩⣭⡄⣌⣤⣌⠑⢾⣿⡿⣿⣟⣋⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢙⣿⣿⡭⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡖⡗⡗⡇⡛⡋⣉⣀⣀⡸⠃⣀⣤⢠⠼⠾⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠈⠰⠣⠥⠞⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣆⣰⣇⣴⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⢋⣉⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⢉⡁⠘⣿⡄⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣛⣂⣽⣿⣯⣀⣘⣋⣴⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠓⠚⠒⠚⢛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣩⣉⣍⣍⣩⣤⢉⠹⢿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⡄⣼⢀⣤⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⡛⢿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣶⣬⡭⠿⣿⣿⣋⢀⣶⠆⣼⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣛⣩⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⠇⠀⠉⠻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⡆⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⢛⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡇⠀⢽⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣄⠀⠙⠒⣸⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣶⣶⣶⣼⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣀⢀⣰⣿⡃⠀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠷⢤⡀⠀⡀⠀⡀⢀⣀⡻⣺⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠐⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣀⣹⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢠⠀⠀⡈⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⣿⠀⠠⣼⣿⣇⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⠂⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⢰⡆⢹⣿⣿⠁⢰⡄⢹⡆⠀⡆⠈⢸⠀⠰⠀⣾⠀⢠⠸⠀⠀⢻⡟⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠉⢳⡇⠀⡁⠀⡏⠀⣿⠀⠀⡆⢸⠀⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠘⢸⠀⣿⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⡄⢀⣿⡇⠠⡆⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⢈⡑⢾⣿⣿⠀⢸⣷⣾⡇⠀⡇⠀⢾⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⢈⡹⠀⠀⣿⡗⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠸⠃⠸⡇⠀⡇⠀⡿⠀⠿⠀⡄⡇⠀⢸⠇⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⣿⠀⠐⢺⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⠈⠇⢀⣿⡀⠻⠀⣼⡇⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⡀⠸⠃⣸⣇⠀⠇⢀⢸⠀⢰⠀⢿⠀⠘⢠⠀⠀⢹⣷⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣷⢾⡶⠉⢉⣉⠉⣀⣬⣤⣉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠝⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣍⠛⠻⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⡁⠈⢉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠁⠉⠉⠈⢉⣼⣯⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⠛⠁⢛⠛⠊⠻⢻⡟⠚⣉⣁⡀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣸⠰⢻⠿⣿⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣴⣇⣶⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢟⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣵⡦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣟⣁⣐⡐⣰⣿⣆⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠐⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣝⣛⣛⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢈⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⠛⠛⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠟⠀⠀⣠⣶⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⢛⣷⠋⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣇⢸⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡄⣀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣍⢁⣠⣿⡟⠀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⢀⣀⡉⣉⣉⣉⣸⣇⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣀⣹⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢠⠀⠀⡈⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⣿⠀⠠⣼⣿⣇⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⠂⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢠⡄⢰⣴⣶⠁⢐⠀⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢸⠀⡿⠀⣾⠀⢠⡼⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠙⢿⡇⠀⡁⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡆⢸⠀⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠘⢸⠀⣿⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⡄⢀⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⢰⡇⢈⡁⢾⣿⣿⠀⢸⣷⣎⡇⠀⡇⠀⢾⠀⠀⠸⣻⠀⢈⣹⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⠃⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⡿⠀⠿⠀⡄⡇⠀⢸⠇⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣡⣇⠀⠄⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⣼⡇⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⡀⠸⠃⣸⣇⠀⠇⢀⢸⠀⢰⠀⢻⠀⠘⢠⠀⠀⣡⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡁⠀⣸⣴⢿⣷⢩⠉⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉⣿⣿⣍⠋⠉⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⠀⢸⣿⣻⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠐⡿⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣥⣴⢀⣿⣠⣼⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡟⣉⢉⡉⢿⣿⣿⡟⢁⣙⠉⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣽⣴⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⡇⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠢⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⣹⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⠏⠉⠛⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⠪⠻⠋⠛⠛⠛⠉⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠿⠀⠀⣠⣶⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠇⢀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣿⡟⠀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⢀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⢀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣇⣸⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣀⣹⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢠⠀⠀⡈⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⣼⣿⣇⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⠂⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢠⡄⢰⠀⢰⠁⠐⠀⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢸⠀⡿⠀⣿⠀⢠⡼⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠙⢿⡇⠀⡁⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡆⢸⠀⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠘⢸⠀⣿⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⡄⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⢾⠀⠀⠸⣉⠀⢈⣹⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⠂⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⠿⠀⡄⡇⠀⢸⠇⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⣿⠀⠐⢻⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⢇⠀⠄⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡄⡇⢸⡇⢸⣴⣾⡀⠠⠀⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⢸⠀⣷⠀⢿⠀⠘⢳⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⢉⣴⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣄⠀⠁⠈⠁⠈⠉⠙⠛⢿⠿⠟⢏⠀⠀⠿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣁⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣟⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣶⠃⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠀⠀⠹⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣼⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣥⡠⠤⣸⣿⣿⣏⣐⢒⢁⣿⡇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣟⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢱⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⡟⠉⠙⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣎⢿⣯⠈⠑⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠠⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣦⡈⣀⣀⢀⣀⣿⡏⠄⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⢀⣀⣀⣴⣶⣆⣀⣟⠀⠀⣴⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣀⣹⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢠⠀⠀⡈⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⣼⣿⣇⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⠂⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢠⡄⢰⠀⢰⠁⠐⠀⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢸⠀⠸⠀⣞⠀⢠⠼⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠙⢿⡇⠀⡁⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡆⢸⠀⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠘⢸⠀⣿⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⡄⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⡀⠸⣿⠀⢈⣹⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⠂⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⠿⠀⡄⡇⠀⢸⠇⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⣿⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢇⠀⠄⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡄⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠀⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⢸⠀⣷⠀⢿⠀⠘⢳⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡟⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠉⡉⢉⣉⣉⢹⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⢀⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⢈⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣯⡀⣠⣴⣶⡄⣠⣴⣶⣶⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣷⣶⣢⣿⣴⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠟⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠈⠙⠷⠻⠋⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⢋⢍⣁⣹⣿⣿⣟⡠⠬⠋⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣆⠀⠠⠔⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⠿⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⣿⣿⡙⢩⣭⠍⠀⣠⡟⠀⠀⠘⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣟⣟⣆⣀⣁⢀⣰⣿⡁⠄⡀⢀⣈⣁⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⢀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣀⣹⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢠⠀⠀⡈⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⣼⡿⢃⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⠂⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢠⡄⢸⠀⢰⠁⠐⠀⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢸⠀⡸⠀⣦⠀⢠⡼⠀⠀⣠⣶⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠉⢿⡇⠀⡁⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡆⢸⠀⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠘⢸⠀⣿⠀⢈⣹⣷⣼⡄⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⠸⠿⠀⢈⣹⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⠂⣸⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⡀⠿⠀⡄⡇⠀⢸⠇⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⣿⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢇⠀⠄⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡄⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠸⡀⠠⠀⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⢸⠀⢰⠀⢿⠀⠘⢲⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠙⢹⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⢈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⣠⣴⣶⡄⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣷⣶⣢⣿⣰⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠈⠙⠷⠿⠋⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⢋⢁⣈⣹⣿⣿⣟⡠⠬⠋⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣆⠀⠀⠄⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⠿⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⣿⣿⡙⢩⣭⠍⠀⣠⡟⠀⠀⠈⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡝⡛⣆⠀⠁⠀⢰⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡹⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡄⠠⡿⠀⠀⣠⣶⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠇⠈⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣇⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣸⡗⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠙⢹⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠙⠎⠛⠀⣷⡙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠚⠚⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣖⣠⡄⣼⢀⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣴⣦⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⡿⠋⡙⠟⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠈⠻⠧⠿⠗⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣗⣉⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣭⣥⣾⣿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠒⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣆⠀⣀⠤⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣴⣌⡛⠟⠛⠛⠋⠀⢸⠏⠉⠻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⡀⢸⡼⣿⣇⢀⣲⣋⡠⠴⡟⢀⣀⣀⣘⡇⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⠁⠀⡇⠀⢠⠘⠸⠀⡀⠃⠀⠀⢾⠀⡇⠈⣿⣧⠘⡇⢸⡎⠀⡆⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢠⡄⢰⠀⢠⠁⠐⡀⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠘⢸⠀⡅⠀⢈⡹⡄⢠⡇⢸⠀⢀⠘⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⡄⢀⣇⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢈⡁⢊⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⢠⡿⠀⠀⣠⣤⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡄⢸⠀⠃⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠀⠆⠀⡧⢠⢹⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⠀⠇⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠰⠿⠿⠇⠈⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⣴⣶⡆⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠛⠛⣿⣯⣟⠧⡉⠀⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠈⠉⠙⢛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣠⠣⣨⡁⠉⠘⣿⡔⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣷⣿⣧⣿⣼⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣤⣦⠀⢀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣏⣄⠤⢼⣿⣿⣯⣖⠖⠅⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠘⠻⣧⣿⠟⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⢿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⣫⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢹⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠲⢶⣦⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⡿⠿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣆⠀⣀⠤⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣀⡁⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣠⢠⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣂⡠⠼⡃⢀⣈⣻⣌⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⢀⠰⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⠁⠀⡇⠀⢠⠘⠸⠀⡄⠃⠀⠀⢾⠀⡿⣯⣮⢃⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⡆⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠈⡇⢠⡄⢰⠀⢰⠁⠐⡀⢰⡇⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠘⢸⠀⡇⠀⢈⣹⡄⢠⡇⢸⠀⢀⠘⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣇⡇⢀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡄⢸⠀⡆⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠀⠆⠀⣧⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⠘⠇⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠠⠿⠀⠀⣀⣤⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠰⢿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣦⡆⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⢉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣉⠰⠢⠹⢿⢿⣿⡿⢟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⣉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠳⠶⢦⣤⣄⣀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡌⢳⠙⠧⣽⣆⣀⣉⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣂⣀⣀⣀⣐⣀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣥⣶⣰⣿⣷⣿⣆⠀⢈⠿⠄⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⡇⠐⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⠗⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢟⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣯⡤⠽⡛⣷⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠙⠿⣿⠀⠀⠻⣿⡏⣿⣿⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣵⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣼⣿⡇⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠙⠛⠫⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢦⢤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢠⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠟⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⣀⣐⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⡀⢀⠀⣈⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠼⡁⢈⣹⣯⣦⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⢀⡀⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠓⠀⠊⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠁⠀⡇⠀⢠⠘⠸⠀⡀⠃⠀⠀⢾⠀⣿⣤⡝⣇⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⡆⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠠⡇⢠⡄⢰⠀⢠⠁⠐⡄⢸⡆⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠘⢸⠀⡇⠀⢈⣹⡄⢠⡇⢸⠀⢀⠘⠀⡟⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢇⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡄⢸⠀⡇⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠈⠆⠀⡧⢿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⠀⠇⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⢀⣶⣶⡆⠈⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⢀⢿⠿⡉⠿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣯⣭⣿⣿⠶⠾⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣶⣤⣈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠒⠋⠻⠿⠛⢿⢿⣿⢷⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⢰⣿⣠⡇⠙⠻⣷⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠶⠶⠦⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠭⠭⠭⠶⠶⠆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠝⠣⡀⠰⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣤⣄⠀⢀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⢿⣿⣿⠄⠀⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⡶⡓⢲⣿⣿⣿⣾⣛⡒⣼⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠈⠻⣧⣿⠟⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢹⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠠⠦⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢹⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠈⣛⣛⢛⣛⣋⡡⠄⡿⢿⣿⣷⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠈⠉⢛⠹⢀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣇⠀⣀⠤⠖ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠇⠀⡄⠀⢠⠼⠸⠀⡄⠃⠀⠀⢾⠀⣷⣠⣀⢃⠘⡇⢸⡏⠀⡆⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⢠⡄⢰⠀⢰⠁⠐⡄⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠘⢸⠀⡇⠀⢈⣹⡄⢠⡇⢸⠀⢀⠘⠀⡟⣯⣿⣿⡄⠀⠇⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠘⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢘⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡄⢸⠀⡇⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠈⠆⠀⡧⢻⣿⣿⡇⢰⣾⣇⠀⠇⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠟⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⡿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠾⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣛⢿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣥⣢⣷⣿⣿⣽⡶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣷⣦⣌⡉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⠭⠴⠓⣾⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣠⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠳⠶⠦⠤⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠛⠓⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⣦⢦⣹⠟⠷⣷⣤⠤⠦⠤⠤⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡤⠤⢭⠭⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣧⠀⢈⠿⡄⠀⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣫⡦⠶⣶⣿⣿⣷⡖⠚⢍⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠀⠀⠘⠻⣧⣿⡿⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⢀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣙⣿⢿⣟⣟⡫⠄⣰⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⣀⣀⣀⡉⠙⠗⢶⠤⢄⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⣆⠀⣀⡠⠴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠇⠀⡀⠀⢠⢼⢸⠀⡄⠃⠁⠀⢾⠀⡇⣄⣄⢃⠘⡇⢸⡎⠀⡆⠈⣼⠀⣿⠀⢀⡇⢠⡄⢸⠀⢰⠁⠐⡄⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠸⢸⠀⡏⠀⢈⣹⡄⢠⡇⢸⠀⢀⠘⠀⡇⢻⣿⣿⡄⠀⠧⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠸⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡑⢚⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠈⠆⠀⡧⢸⣿⣿⡇⢠⣶⣇⠀⠇⢀⠻⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⠊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀ ⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠹⠟⠛⣻⣿⡿⢿⣷⠿⣿⣿⣾⣴⣦⣷⣿⣽⣽⡶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣷⣦⣌⡉⠛⠛⠟⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢚⣛⣫⣭⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠲⠷⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠩⣡⡜⣿⢿⣿⡲⠶⠦⠤⠬⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⠬⠭⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣥⣶⣸⣿⣷⣾⡄⠉⢿⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠊⠙⢿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⣾⢋⣥⠦⣽⣿⣿⣧⠴⣝⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠀⠀⠘⠻⣧⣿⡿⠂⠀⠛⠿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠘⣿⣿⣿⣟⣡⣬⣌⣿⣿⣿⡟⣋⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠿⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣙⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡋⢙⣼⣿⣦⡀⣀⣑⣈⡐⢦⣄⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣆⠀⣀⡠⠴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠃⠀⡇⠀⢠⠘⠸⠀⡄⠃⡇⠀⢾⠀⡇⠀⢈⢇⠘⡇⠸⡎⠀⡆⠈⣿⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⢠⡄⢸⠀⢰⠁⠰⡄⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠸⢸⠀⡇⠀⢈⣹⡆⢰⡇⢸⠀⢀⠘⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠇⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠸⡇⢈⡁⢪⠀⢸⠀⠀⡁⢊⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⣸⠀⡇⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠈⠆⠀⣧⢠⠈⣿⡇⢸⣷⣇⠀⠇⢀⡿⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⠘⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⠂⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡇⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡗⠀⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠐⠛⠛⠛⠋⢉⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⣭⣽⣽⣿⠶⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠷⣶⣤⣈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠽⠟⣣⣛⣻⣦⣿⣿⣧⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠐⠊⠉⠁⠈⢻⣩⡹⣿⣿⣿⠖⠒⠒⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠤⠬⠵⠶⠶⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣧⣶⣰⣷⣷⣯⡈⠳⣷⣾⣿⣷⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡗⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠟⢻⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⢀⣾⢛⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣋⣭⡿⢻⡀⠀⠀⠙⠏⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣬⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⠿⡃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡱⠿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣈⢹⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢋⣛⣿⣿⣄⣀⣙⣔⡀⢄⡀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⡆⢀⡠⠤⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠃⠀⡇⠀⢠⠘⠸⠀⡀⢣⡇⠀⢿⠀⡇⠀⠀⢃⠘⡇⠸⡎⠀⡆⠈⣾⠀⣿⠀⢻⡇⢠⡄⢸⠀⢹⠁⢰⡄⢰⡆⠀⡆⠈⢰⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠸⢸⠀⡄⠀⢈⣹⡆⢰⡇⢸⠇⢀⠘⠀⡇⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀⡇⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⠘⡇⢈⡁⢺⠀⢸⠀⠈⡑⢈⡇⠀⡇⠀⢿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⣸⠀⡇⠀⠘⢠⠇⢠⠄⠀⡄⠈⠆⠀⡧⢠⠀⠸⡇⢸⣿⣇⠀⠇⢀⣿⠀⠻⠀⡀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠁⠸⡀⠠⠁⡸⢇⠀⠇⢀⠸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠹⠂⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠰⠇⠀⠀⣠⣤⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⢿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠷⢦⣤⣌⣉⣉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠄⠀⠀⠐⠬⣥⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣶⣶⣖⣶⣟⡀⣶⣶⣒⠒⠶⠿⠿⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠩⠭⠩⣉⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⢪⠽⠷⠛⢳⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⣋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠴⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⣽⣾⣝⡿⠻⣿⣹⠀⠠⣿⣷⣀⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⢛⣻⣿⣇⠀⠁⠃⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠉⠙⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣟⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⢫⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠧⠐⠒⠋⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣽⠿⣿⣦⡀⠑⣔⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣦⠀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿⡏⠀⠹⣿⣿⡀⠸⡄⠀⢻⠓⠶⣤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⣞⣻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⡄⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⠄⠘⠃⠀⠀⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠃⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠷⣦⣤⣌⣉⣉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠄⠀⠀⠐⢬⣥⣄⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣴⣶⣖⣶⣟⡐⣶⣶⣒⠒⠾⠿⠿⠷⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠩⠭⠩⣉⠀⠀⠀⠺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⢪⠵⠷⠛⢳⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠴⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⣀⣽⣾⣝⡿⠻⣿⣹⠀⠐⣿⣷⣄⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢘⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⢛⣻⣿⣇⠀⠁⠃⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣟⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⢫⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣠⡀⡙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠧⠐⠒⠋⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠄⢃⠁⡀⢸⢸⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⡟⢀⢿⠀⣶⠀⠃⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⣶⠈⡄⠙⡇⢰⡆⠈⡘⠀⣶⠀⠃⠀⢠⡄⢸⠀⠀⡄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⡇⠇⡇⢸⡇⠀⣉⢸⠀⣧⠀⣼⠀⡄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⡘⣾⠀⣿⠀⢰⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⡅⠲⣿⡀⡇⢸⣓⣲⡃⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⣉⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣇⢰⡇⢸⡇⠀⠂⡄⠀⣤⠀⢿⠀⣧⠀⢠⠠⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⣿⠀⠿⠀⣜⡀⠸⠇⢸⡇⠀⡏⠀⡿⣷⡇⠸⠇⢀⢷⠀⠿⠀⡇⠀⠸⠃⢸⠀⠀⠃⡄⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠕⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⢸⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠁⠨⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⢩⣭⣵⠄⠸⠃⠀⠀⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⢉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠻⠶⣦⣤⣤⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠶⠤⠥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣀⣠⣤⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣂⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⠢⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⠀⡠⣞⣛⣯⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⢈⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣀⣩⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⠁⠀⡀⠈⢻⣰⡼⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⡿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠊⠱⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣏⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠟⠇⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣵⠾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣶⠿⣏⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢷⣾⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⣠⠤⠖ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠠⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠐⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠄⢃⠁⡀⢸⢸⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⡟⢀⢻⠀⣶⠀⠋⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⣶⠈⡄⠀⡆⢰⠂⠈⡘⠀⣶⠀⡇⠀⢠⡄⢸⠀⠀⡄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⡇⠇⡇⢸⡇⠀⣉⢾⠀⣧⠀⣸⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⡈⢸⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⡅⠲⣷⣄⡇⢸⣓⣦⡁⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⣉⠇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣇⢰⡇⢸⡇⠀⠂⡄⠀⢤⠀⢿⠀⣧⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⠸⠀⠿⠀⣴⡄⠸⠃⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⡿⣿⡇⠸⠇⢀⢳⠀⠿⠀⣆⠀⠸⠃⢸⠀⠀⠃⡄⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠕⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⢹⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠓⢸⠃⡄⠏⠂⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⢈⣿⣿⣇⠀⠋⠀⠀⣾⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠷⠶⠦⠤⠄⠈⠉⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠉⠛⠒⠒⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⡤⠐⠂⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣄⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⣀⣠⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⢹⣿⠿⠽⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣀⣸⣶⣞⣿⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠇⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣫⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣫⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢾⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣫⣽⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⣀⡤⠖⠊⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⡇⡀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡁⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠠⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠈⠀⠉⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠘⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠄⢃⠁⡀⢸⢸⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⡟⢀⢿⠀⣶⠀⠛⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⣦⠈⡄⠀⡆⢰⠂⠈⡘⠀⣶⠀⡇⠀⢠⡄⢸⠀⠀⡄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⡇⠇⡇⢸⡇⠀⣉⢺⠀⣧⠀⣸⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⡈⢸⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⣅⠺⣿⡄⡇⢸⠀⢀⡁⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⣉⠇⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣧⢠⡇⢸⡇⠀⠂⡄⠀⣤⠀⢿⠀⣧⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⠸⠀⠿⠀⣼⡄⠸⠇⢸⡇⠀⡏⠀⣿⣳⡇⠘⠇⢀⣱⠀⠿⠀⡇⠀⠸⠃⢸⠀⠀⠃⡄⣿⡆⠀⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠕⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠈⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠁⢻⣿⣷⡸⣿⣿⣿⢲⣭⣀⠉⠉⠉⢁⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣯⣿⣿⡎⣿⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⠀⣀⡀⢰⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠉⠉⠉⢀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠷⠶⠦⠄⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠒⠒⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠖⠒⠒⠒⠲⠒⠒⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠬⠭⠭⠭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⠭⡭⠍⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣦⡀⣠⣶⡶⣶⣶⣐⣲⣶⣶⣶⠀⢀⣤⡄⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠱⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠋⠉⠛⣟⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠐⠿⢿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣷⣦⣿⣿⣾⡇⠙⣷⡌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⢿⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣽⠶⢶⣿⣿⣯⡶⢿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣧⡄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⠀⠀⣿⠿⠿⢻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣬⣷⣿⣿⠟⢟⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠷⠄⠀⢠⡀⣶⡄⠀⢠⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣝⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠴⠒⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢿⡆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⡄⠤⠖⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣸⣈⣿⣷⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠈⡄⠀⢸⡇⠀⠄⢃⠁⡀⢸⢸⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⡿⢀⢻⠀⣶⠀⢻⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⣦⠈⡟⠃⡆⢰⠂⠈⡘⠀⣶⠀⡇⠀⢰⡄⢸⠀⠀⣤⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⡇⠃⡇⢸⡇⠀⣉⢾⠀⣧⠀⣸⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⡌⢸⠀⣿⠀⠸⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⡅⠲⡁⠀⡇⢸⠀⢀⡁⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⣉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣇⢠⡇⢸⡇⠀⠂⡄⠀⢤⠀⢿⠀⣧⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⠸⠀⠿⠀⣤⡀⠸⠃⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⣆⠇⠘⠄⢀⢱⠀⠿⠀⡇⠀⠸⠃⢸⡄⠀⠛⡇⠀⣰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠋⠁⠉⠙⠕⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠉⢰⣿⣿⣿⣅⠈⠁⢉⣍⣽⠏⠁⠻⡄⠁⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠛⠋⣹⠅⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣻⡀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡀⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⢬⣭⣅⣒⣒⣒⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣛⣛⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢍⡉⠁⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠏⠉⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢉⣭⠭⠭⣭⣭⣶⠏⠉⣉⡉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠁⠀⠀⠹⡏⢾⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣦⣀⣠⣤⣀⣠⣾⣿⣷⣼⣿⣄⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠰⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣦⣦⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠉⡁⠙⢫⣥⣿⣿⣿⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣟⣡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠈⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠟⠀⠀⣦⣹⠷⠀⠀⣰⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤⠖ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢽⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⣀⣤⠴⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠛⠚⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣈⣇⣘⣴⡀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⡀⠄⡀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠈⡄⠀⢸⡇⠀⡄⢃⠁⡀⢸⢸⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⡟⢀⢹⠀⣶⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⣦⠈⡿⠀⡆⢰⠂⠈⡸⠀⣶⠀⡇⠀⢰⡄⢸⠀⠀⡤⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤⠂⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⡇⠃⡇⢸⡇⠀⣉⢾⠀⣧⠈⣸⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠁⣘⣿⠀⣿⠀⢸⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⡅⠲⡀⠀⡇⢸⠀⢀⡁⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⣉⡇⣀⣠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣧⢰⡇⢸⡇⠀⠃⡄⠀⢤⠀⢿⠀⣧⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⢸⠀⡏⢿⠀⠿⠀⡌⡀⠸⠇⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⣇⠀⠇⠘⠆⢀⢱⠀⠿⠀⡇⠀⠸⠃⢸⡀⠀⠃⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠕⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠉⣆⣿⣷⣌⠁⠈⠁⢉⣩⡟⠉⢻⡆⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⢉⣩⣍⠈⣿⠋⣽⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣹⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣄⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1900 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/report-on-the-state-of-gopher/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/report-on-the-state-of-gopher/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Gemini_Links_31/07/2023:_Games_and_Report_on_the_State_of_Gopher⠀✐ Posted in Site_News at 6:57 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_UHIMORC_Wordo:_LOGOS⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Beginners_guide_to_Rogue,_the_roguelike_game⠀⇛ Rogue is one of my favorite video games, and the original reference game for later ‘roguelike’ games. It’s a classic ‘dungeon crawler’ game, created originally in 1980 by Michael Toy and Glenn Wichman, with later contributions by Ken Arnold. In Rogue you descend through a dungeon, collect gold, fight monsters, and retrieve the amulet of Yendor before returning up to the surface. As the player you wield weapons, wear defensive armor, don rings, and carry magical staffs, but this description evades the sense of puzzle-solving that pervades. It’s a unique combination of combat, magic, resource managing, and a good dose of randomness that make for a compelling game. Rogue is the quintessential oldschool roguelike. All actions by the player are triggered by a key press, and there are a lot of keys you can press. The game is turn-based, so actions only happen when you press a key, such as to move, one square at a time. Rogue is inspired by Dungeons and Dragons and can be thought of as one attempt at making a single player D’n’D game. It’s especially noteable for its different-every-time dungeon, which is also why the game continues to be enjoyable for its fans play after play. Each dungeon presents new mystery and challenges, requiring new strategy. Also of note is ‘permadeath’. When you die, no progress is saved. Each attempt at a dungeon is unique, standing on its own, without any resources saved from previous attempts. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Report:_State_of_Gopher+,_2023⠀⇛ Lately, I have been getting interested in gopher+ again. I’ve been doing some research and reading through the spec, and trying to collect any information that I can find on the protocol. Unlike gopher classic, which is still comprehensively documented and talked about, secondary sources for gopher+ are practically non-existent on the internet. There are a few random magazine articles and educational materials in ’94, but practically nothing after that point. Which makes sense I guess, since gopher declined pretty rapidly to WWW. I wanted to do a survey of gopherspace to see if anyone is still out there, playing around with gopher+. I asked on the gopher-project mailing list but didn’t get much of a response. Then I was looking at gopher and thinking about it some more, and I figured there are only 300-ish servers out there, so why not try them all and see for myself? # ⚓ rss-mash⠀⇛ I haven’t been programming for a while but I spent a few minutes putting together a li’l rss-mash utility that takes RSS URLs on the command line and prints a combined XML file of all those items to the standard output. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2025 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/sirius-open-source-insolvency/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/sirius-open-source-insolvency/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Insolvency:_Debt_of_Sirius_‘Open_Source’_Surged_by_About_20%_in_One_Year_(Not Counting_Debt_in_Other_Shells),_Assets_Fell_by_Nearly_Half⠀✐ Posted in Finance, Free/Libre_Software at 1:01 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz It’s finally out (hours ago). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_2023_accounting⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_1⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_2⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_3⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_4⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_5:_The_accountant's_address since_2_weeks_prior⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_6⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_7⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_8⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_9⦈_ Note: The pension_fraud would require investigating that shell abroad. 3 entities are deep in debt. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_10⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_report_for_2022_page_11⦈_ Summary: As noted the_other_day, Sirius_‘Open_Source’ was eerily quiet or inactive and there was nothing for July until today (the very last day of the month) regarding its finances (e.g. balance sheet and headcount); the company still claims to be based where the accountant is (still the same accountancy) and the losses deepened last year, with only 166 pounds in the bank, a massive decrease in net assets, and debt growing by 20% (up until October 31st, i.e. a month before both my wife and I resigned, followed by several senior colleagues). This was only “[a]pproved and authorised by the director” today; the company claims to have “7″ member of staff, but that was a year ago and it’s a lot less now. As it turns out, selling out to Bill_Gates and playing to the tune of Microsofters who dox employees was a big mistake (Microsoft_had attempted_this_years_prior, as_usual). “Netscape hired me to represent their interests, and when I announced this, controversy ensued. Which is a nice way of saying that Microsoft went berserk; tried unsuccessfully to get me fired as co-editor, and then launched a vicious, deeply personal extended attack in which they tried to destroy my career and took lethal action against a small struggling company because my wife worked there. It was a sideshow of a sideshow of the great campaign to bury Netscape and I’m sure the executives have forgotten; but I haven’t.” –Tim Bray ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠐⠀⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⡤⡤⠤⡄⠤⣤⢠⢤⠤⠄⡤⡤⠤⠄⡤⢤⠠⣄⡤⡤⠤⡤⠤⢤⠤⢄⠀⠤⢠⢠⠤⠤⢄⠤⠄⠠⢄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠤⠬⠥⠤⠥⠬⠦⠤⠬⣿ ⣿⠀⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⠀⣧⣤⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣧⣤⣶⣠⣤⣖⣾⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣐⣁⣑⣀⣀⣈⣀⣑⣂⣀⣀⣙⣈⣀⣑⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⠂⠅⢸⠐⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⣇⠂⢼⣿⢡⣤⢹⠰⠄⡇⠒⢺⢀⠃⢸⣿⡐⠨⠋⣤⠘⠀⣿⢸⠐⠀⡙⢠⣤⡇⠐⢺⣿⢸⣿⡆⢰⡇⣦⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣦⣥⣦⣼⣼⣦⣥⣴⣬⣴⣦⣥⣼⣿⣦⣥⣾⣼⣿⣧⣭⣽⣼⣦⣼⣷⣬⣴⣧⣤⣴⣦⣥⣾⣼⣧⣽⣤⣤⣧⣭⣽⣿⣤⣭⣧⣼⣧⣥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣐⣉⣭⣉⣉⣉⣏⣙⣉⣉⣉⣽⣀⣈⣨⣅⣡⣁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠝⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⡇⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⢋⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠫⠛⠛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⢛⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣿⣤⣢⣷⣭⣤⣤⣤⣰⣵⣖⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣙⣉⣉⣩⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣙⣏⣋⣍⣉⣯⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⣶⣶⣾⡟⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣶⣿⣦⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⠻⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⢝⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⢟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢋⣤⣶⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣒⣀⡙⢛⣛⣛⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⣟⠿⡟⠛⠛⢿⣿⡛⠆⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⡿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡟⢿⢛⢻⡻⡿⠿⠿⡟⣛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⣍⣯⣉⣹⣊⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡙⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⡆⠀⡌⠉⢩⠉⠀⢰⣾⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⠻⢿⠟⠛⠛⠛⣻⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⣿⠛⢻⡛⡟⠻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣭⣿⣯⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣯⣭⣥⣥⣽⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣽⣯⣧⣭⣽⣿⣼⣿⣯⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣴⣿⣧⣽⣭⣥⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣏⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣹⣋⣿⣟⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣏⣻⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣟⣙⣿⣿⣛⣿⣯⣽⣿⣯⣿⣫⣻⣿⣻⣏⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣛⣹⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣟⣹⣏⣟⣙⣿⣻⣿⣿⣋⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2549 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/the-sirius-shell-game/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/the-sirius-shell-game/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_Sirius_UK_and_Sirius_US_Shuffling_the_Debt,_Embezzling_Workers_ (Stealing_Workers’_Pensions)⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Finance, Fraud, Free/Libre_Software at 1:33 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sirius_UK_and_Sirius_US⦈_ Summary: It’s not illegal for a business to fail; but Sirius_‘Open_Source’ engaged in pension_fraud and workers did not know until this year ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⠿⢟⣓⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠋⣴⣶⣦⡄⣶⡆⣴⣶⣶⣍⢱⣶⢩⣶⡆⣶⡎⣵⡶⣶⡝⠛⢹⣶⢰⣶⣄⣴⣶⣦⠈⣃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⢨⣍⣽⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⠟⠛⢛⠛⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⣍⠁⣿⡇⣿⣿⣼⡿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⢿⣷⣍⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⡟⣿⣯⣍⢽⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣿⣽⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⡁⣀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⠸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣶⡏⣿⡇⣰⢸⣿⢸⣿⢷⣶⡝⣿⡏⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢠⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣤⣙⣛⣛⠁⠛⠃⠛⠛⣘⣛⣘⣛⣠⣝⣛⣛⣥⣝⡛⢛⣡⣿⣮⣛⠛⣋⣀⣙⣛⣛⣡⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣽⣿⣴⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢠⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡁⠀⣄⢀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣴⣖⣤⣶⣿⡀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡖⡂⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣦⣤⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠁⠸⣿⣿⣏⠉⣁⣚⣛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣍⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢠⣿⡏⢙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢩⠟⣿⣷⣄⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⠟⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣬⣤⡯⠤⣍⣓⣹⣛⠿⣭⢝⢿⣻⢟⢻⢿⢻⣛⢫⡄⣀⡄⣽⡟⡟⢳⣄⢠⡄⠉⡍⣗⢿⣛⣟⡃⡄⣀⣄⣄⢠⠀⡀⣄⢠⣤⢀⣄⡄⡌⡍⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⣿⡿⣾⣿⣾⠸⠒⢸⢸⢸⠂⡇⠀⡿⢳⣱⢸⢞⢸⠊⠆⠀⠶⣤⣿⣸⢳⡇⣯⢸⢾⢸⠀⡇⡿⠀⡇⣇⠀⢹⠁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠙⠛⠿⠿⠻⠱⠿⠏⠀⠿⠷⠿⠂⡈⠈⢀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠁⠩⠭⠯⠬⠬⢈⠡⠅⠡⠭⠨⠶⠍⠀⠁⠁⠉⠈⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠉⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⡇⢠⠀⠀⠇⢀⢿⠉⠈⠀⠐⡵⠈⡇⢐⢈⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠒⢀⠨⡇⠂⠀⠀⢀⠀⢟⠀⢸⠄⠀⣽⢨⡏⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⠀⣸⣃⠐⢸⡇⡆⢀⡍⢘⠀⣿⠊⢘⠀⢠⣿⢸⡇⡷⠀⢈⠄⠠⢄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢨⣷⣾⣸⡧⣧⣬⣇⡞⡄⣿⠀⢸⣆⢸⣿⢨⡇⣧⣸⠸⠕⠐⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⣸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣼⠂⣿⣺⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣷⣿⣿⣹⣿⢘⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠸⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⢹⣷⣿⣿⣿⠍⣿⣾⣾⣿⢿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢜⣭⣿⡉⠁⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠴⣶⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡏⢴⠁⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿⣿⠼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢸⣿⣹⣇⠀⠀⠒⣋⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣦⠀⠀⢬⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣎⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢃⢾⣂⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣀⣼⣿⣏⣠⣿⣿⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⣄⠀⢈⣀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠈⡌⢿⣆⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠻⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣭⣲⣦⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⡄⠀⣴⠀⠴⠋⢀⣉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢉⣋⠛⠻⠟⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠏⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⡠⠀⢸⣿⠻⠿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢰⣿⡻⠿⠄⠅⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣸⣿⠁⣿⡿⠛⢛⡋⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⡇⢰⣿⡇⠀⢈⣻⢿⣦⢸⣿⡇⣿⡷⣿⡅⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠈⣻⢿⣦⡀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠠⣇⠨⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⠸⣿⣼⡿⠘⣿⣼⣿⠇⡀⢻⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣭⡻⢿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣐⣿⢨⣿⣿⣺⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡋⠘⠛⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡏⡜⠩⠻⠯⢛⠻⠇⠸⠿⠿⠛⡛⠿⠿⡍⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢛⠿⢿⢩⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢛⠉⠿⠟⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠷⠾⠿⢫⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡝⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⡇⢸⢇⣟⡯⡑⢱⢿⢜⣿⢹⣇⣟⢸⡇⡼⡗⡹⢃⡇⢸⢈⡇⢸⡽⢹⢏⠟⣿⢣⢨⠌⡯⡻⣇⡞⡎⣭⢸⡇⣸⡫⡳⡏⢠⢉⠂⣿⡀⡫⢇⢈⡇⣻⢳⠁⢇⡏⠾⡃⡾⣷⢹⡱⡏⣯⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢠⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣧⣭⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⢸⠌⣭⡭⣼⡌⡭⣭⢨⡤⣆⠭⣭⠉⢭⡭⣍⢼⠘⣭⢍⢩⢅⣭⡩⢴⢙⢥⢩⡍⣩⡦⡧⣩⠩⣭⠭⡣⢬⢬⡇⢬⢭⣡⢄⡤⣨⡄⣤⠀⢀⣤⣀⣉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣃⣚⣃⣛⣑⣣⣛⠸⣣⣋⣒⠏⣦⣛⣁⣋⣚⣤⣒⣊⠺⣪⣓⣕⣚⣠⣓⣘⡃⢏⣕⣣⣿⣤⡻⠷⣧⣺⣪⣧⣘⣗⡻⣊⢗⣝⠂⠛⠐⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠛⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣦⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⠀⠇⠀⣴⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣷⡄⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⢻⣷⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣾⡟⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣶⣄⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢿⣶⣄⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠹⢿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⡟⣛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡟⠋⠡⠀⢠⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣽⡿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣇⣿⡇⢿⣇⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣧⡆⢐⣦⣄⠦⣤⣨⣿⣄⣆⣰⡧⡸⣿⣿⣭⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⢉⣡⣍⣡⡄⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠈⠁⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠋⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⠖⢒⢂⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⡀⠈⠉⠉⢭⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣟⡀⠀⠀⣤⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡇⡀⠀⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⡈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⢀⣀⢗⢼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠿ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢂⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠧⡀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⡀⠀⡆⢛⡆⢀⡄⣀⠰⡄⢀⠀⣀⡀⡀⡂⡄⠠⡎⢀⣰⣀⢀⣰⠀⣈⣛⡛⣰⠀⡂⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣤ ⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⡇⠰⠇⠸⠆⣇⣀⣣⡀⢕⠽⢸⢀⠇⢇⠀⠇⠘⠼⠫⠹⢼⣪⣿⣘⣍⡷⠀⠇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣝⣿⡿⠋⣀⣠⣄⠀⠈ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2632 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2023/07/31/twitter-is-already/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2023/07/31/twitter-is-already/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_Twitter_is_Legally_or_Technically_Dead_Already⠀✐ Posted in Finance at 11:57 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Elon_sink:_Wait_till_I_throw_out_the_whole_company⦈_ Summary: With the very_identity_of_the_company_gone_out_the_window and the company gone private (unlisted), one can expect the debt to grow, the losses to expand (due to losses of users and in turn losses of advertising revenue); it’s only a matter of time before the whole thing is shut down 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇As_Elon_Musk_Cuts_Costs_at_Twitter,_Some_Bills_Are_Going Unpaid⦈_ The “interest payments for that debt totals more than $1 billion annually.” ⡄⡀⡈⣇⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢻⢿⡻⠀⢐⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⣝⢿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⢿⢟⡹⣿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠇⠃⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣈⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣧⡜⢌⣶⢛⢕⠝⣮⠟⢅⠑⢄⣽⡿⠫⠾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡯⠇⢠⣼⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢑⠝⣬⣿⠏⠘⢦⣴⠿⠁⢑⣼⣾⢟⣥⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣇⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠁⣡⠞⠛⠀⢱⡼⣏⢵⢄⣰⡾⢋⣵⣿⣿⡿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⠁⠀⣛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠘⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢩⡨⣢⡾⢏⠢⢙⣷⣾⡫⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣤⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡝⣷⢿⢟⠑⢕⣵⠿⠿⢿⣿⠓⢊⣙⣻⣿⣮⡣⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣌⣡⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣉⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣯⡀⢄⡶⢫⣴⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⠛⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠁⠘⣿⡻⠇⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡹⣿⣿⠟⢅⠀⣨⠟⠉⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣧⣸⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠿⣽⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣿⣇⠸⠸⣿⣿⢿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣮⢻⣿⡦⠛⣥⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣧⣠⣿⣿⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠳⠆⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⡛⣛⣛⡛⠉⣉⣭⣭⣈⡁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠒⠒⠛⠛⡛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣷⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣿⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣄⡛⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⢉⣉⣉⣨⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⡄⣿⣿⡿⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠉⣿⣶⣤⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⣻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⣿⣿⣿⣧⣝⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣟⡛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⢰⣿⣷⣶⣶⣭⣤⣀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⠆⣲⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⠆⠅⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠙⠁⠚⠂⢄⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠉⢭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠒⠂⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠁⠈⠉⠓⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣤⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡟⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠷⡇⣽⢩⡯⡜⡯⡏⢹⣿⢸⢸⢝⢩⢘⢽⠉⢾⠋⡽⢙⢽⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⠿⣿⡟⠹⣽⢹⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠉⡿⢍⠿⡿⡿⢿⠹⢿⡿⣹⣯⢿⠿⠟⡿⢿⡿⢩⣯⡿⢿⠿⡿⢻⠿⣿⡿⠿⠟⣿⣯⢋⡯⡿⣿⢯⠟⡟⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣗⣸⣊⣿⣃⣛⣭⣢⣻⣌⣮⣺⣏⣧⣜⣸⣜⣹⣔⣍⣏⣿⣷⣝⣿⣸⣸⣘⣕⣽⣷⣜⣯⣜⣽⣊⣇⣯⣪⣿⣸⣸⣜⣿⣟⣸⣝⣕⣽⣸⣘⣕⣇⣳⣱⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⢿⢿⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣌⡋⢏⣏⡏⡏⡏⣯⣿⢣⠇⡏⡟⡞⡮⣫⣿⢋⡃⡿⣩⢹⢽⣯⢸⡟⡏⡏⡏⡏⡍⡏⣏⣿⡇⠿⢧⢏⠏⡏⡏⡯⠏⡏⡏⠏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣿⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣽⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2706 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Gemini_Links_31/07/2023:_CLI_Raves_and_Chat_Over_Gemini⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 2:29 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Politics_and_World_Events # Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ World’s_sloppiest_time_pilot⠀⇛ I went back in time to try to warn ‘em about climate change and here I am again in the distant future of the year 2023 but the world’s still in trouble. I talked to this one guy, Plato. Let’s see what he wrote… Atlantis?! Some island? Peeps aren’t gonna get the metaphor. They’re gonna be looking for mermaids & orichalcum, not externalities & methane. 🤦🏻‍♀️ # ⚓ We_all_live_in_a_mellow_An-ten-na⠀⇛ I found myself having Alexa repeatedly The Police’s “Everything Little Thing She Does Is Magic” last night. I just love that song. So many things about it. But the highlight is probably the percussion energy for me, overall – especially the high energy riff just before the “Eee oh oh”‘s near the end. But also neat guitar “jangling” in the background in places, the rising low part of the keyboards during the verses. Background harmonies. # ⚓ realize_that_you_can’t_win_–_and_be_free⠀⇛ I think many lesbians know the uncomfortable discussions you sometimes have to have about your sexuality. The times when people imply that you are just a lesbian because you haven’t found the right man yet, or that their magic dick can turn you straight. Some people think it is appropriate to bring up to you that if you are having sex with a strapon dildo (assumption based on their porn consumption), why not date a man instead? You’d think this wouldn’t happen anymore, but a man hit me up on the street a few months ago and told me this nonsense too. # § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ What_is_Anaculture?⠀⇛ Anaculture is a method by which we can abolish the State and implement a gift economy based on self-determination, horizontality, mutual aid, and solidarity. One where people contribute what work they can, doing what they are passionate about, and share in the more mundane responsibilities of the community. As anarchist our understanding of freedom is that it is a process that people engage in together. We believe that rigid laws actually undermine our freedom, and therefore don’t aspire to the creation or worship of canonical texts. The anarchist analysis of capitalism, reformism, patriarchy, colonialism, and the State have already proven useful to many social movements over the past several decades. Now we must offer a critique of the environmental movement in order to help it become what it could be. These movements always leave their mark on Anarchism as well, informing and influencing anarchist theory and life. # ⚓ Annotated_Bibliography_on_Anarchism⠀⇛ Anarchism developed as a distinctive strain within radical and revolutionary thought in the mid-19th century. The political theory, often associated with Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (b. 1809–d. 1865), Michael Bakunin (b. 1814–d. 1876), and Peter Kropotkin (b. 1842–d. 1921), appeared in parallel with a worldwide, international movement that shaped anarchist practices and that gave expression to a critique of capitalist exploitation, state tyranny, and an idea of rebelliousness that has been influential in sociopolitical, economic, and cultural realms. # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Why_I_use_the_command_line⠀⇛ In short, I use the command line because it’s fun, it’s logical, expressive, and because it lets me avoid planned obsolescence and arbitrary restrictions. Read on for the details: I use the command line to resist software and hardware planned obsolescence. It’s almost the opposite of an iOS app. I own (this is embarassing) 3 iPads, my parents’ from 2011, my own from 2017, and one from school from 2021. The 2011 can’t run much of anything. The 2017 worked fine but Apple ended support. They won’t let me update the system and won’t let me download any apps from the app store because the system isn’t up to date, a catch- 22. On the other hand, the command line still works on these. It won’t disappear one day. It won’t be made obsolete. I can still run my command line software on these. # ⚓ Status_and_Photos⠀⇛ The past few weeks have been defined by mental work for me. I want to make substantive improvements in myself, for my own sake, that of my family, and for the world I live in. I received a copy of an OS called Navigatrix a few days ago. This Ubuntu-based Linux distro is designed for use on boats, and it contains lots of software to interface with radios, GPS, satellite phones, and other low- bandwidth technologies. It also has features for reading offline wiki data using Kiwix. Though I don’t live on a boat, I’m excited to look through it more–and it might actually inspire me to get back into radio. # ⚓ For_the_love_of_script-ure⠀⇛ I must admit appreciating someone making the effort to concoct an article title telling me in advance the article itself isn’t worth reading. But that doesn’t mean we can’t have some fun with this tribute to “Let’s Find Cause and Effect In Notions Too Big To Compare”! # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ remy⠀⇛ I published a chat program called radio on my tinylog at gemini://gmi.noulin.net/tinylog/log.gmi It uses UDP so it is not straightforward to run if you are behind NAT. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2930 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_31/07/2023:_EasyOS_5.4.9_and_More_New_Releases⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 7:04 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Games o Desktop_Environments/WMs # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o New_Releases o SUSE/OpenSUSE o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Debian_Family o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Devices/Embedded o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers # Mozilla o Programming/Development # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh o Standards/Consortia * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Monopolies * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-07-23_[Older]_Linux_Weekly_Roundup #245⠀⇛ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Linux_Around_The_World:_Georgia⠀⇛ We cover user groups that are running in Georgia. This article forms part of our Linux Around The World series. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ Rethinking_GNOME_|_LINUX_Unplugged 521⠀⇛ Two important news stories, plus our thoughts on GNOME’s new windowing proposal and the Framework 16. # ⚓ The TLLTS Podcast ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_The_Linux_Link_Tech Show_Episode_1012⠀⇛ o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ ‘Weird_numerological_coincidence’_found in_Linux_6.5rc4_•_The_Register [Ed: This publication always looks for negative slant on Linux releases and RCs]⠀⇛ o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 6_Lesser-Known_Alternative_Web_Browsers_for Linux⠀⇛ Everyone’s familiar with Chrome, Firefox, Opera, and Vivaldi, and it’s tempting to use one of these well-known apps as your go-to window on the web. But browser development in the Linux space isn’t limited to the big four, and you have the freedom to use whatever browser you choose. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-07-27_How_to_install_Notepadqq_on Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_How_to_install Discord_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_How_to_install_Steam Link_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_How_to_install LibreOffice_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ 2023-07-23_[Older]_How_to_install_Pinta on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 2023-07-30_[Older]_Grsync:_A_Graphical_rsync Client_to_Back_Up_Your_Files_on_Linux⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 12_Things_That_Are_Easier_to_Do_in_the_Linux Command_Line⠀⇛ Sometimes it’s just faster and easier to use the command line on Linux. Who needs a GUI, anyway? # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Install_Ubuntu_in_VirtualBox⠀⇛ Want to try Linux without installing it on a PC? Here’s how to install Ubuntu 22.04 in VirtualBox. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_21_Crosh_Terminal_Commands All_Chromebook_Users_Should_Know⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_10_Things_to_Do_After Installing_Debian_on_Your_PC⠀⇛ # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Flatpress_CMS_with_Let’s Encrypt_SSL_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ FlatPress is a free and open-source blogging engine written in PHP language. FlatPress stores all its content on text files, so it does not require a database. In this tutorial. I am going to explain how to install FlatPress on Ubuntu. # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Node_based_Roadiz_CMS_with Nginx_on_Debian⠀⇛ Roadiz is a free and open-source content management system based on a node system. In this tutorial, we will learn how to install Roadiz on Debian server. # ⚓ Own HowTo ☛ How_to_install_chromium_on_OpenSUSE⠀⇛ Chromium is an open source web browser, that you can use on OpenSUSE. Chromium is available on the OpenSUSE’s repository, and therefore we can install it on OpenSUSE directly from the terminal, or by using YaST software, which is the default package manager on OpenSUSE. # ⚓ YUM_Package_Manager:_From_Rise_to_Replacement_by_DNF⠀⇛ In this article, discover the intriguing history of the YUM package manager, from its rise to its decline, leading to its eventual replacement by DNF, a modern solution for package management. # ⚓ Vitux ☛ Installing_Tiki_Wiki_CMS_Groupware_in_Debian⠀⇛ Tiki Wiki is a free open-source content management system (CMS) groupware platform written entirely in PHP programming language and deployed on Linux on Apache/Nginx web servers, PHP, and MySQL database as backend. # ⚓ nixCraft ☛ How_check_or_see_laptop_battery_health_in Linux⠀⇛ There are a few ways to check your Laptop’s battery health in Linux. Here are a few methods that use the upower and acpi commands to check your Laptop’s battery health in Linux, such as battery percentage, battery vendor name, current battery state, charge cycles, and more. # ⚓ LinuxBuz ☛ Monitoring_Docker:_What_to_Look_Out_For⠀⇛ One thing that drives IT admins bonkers with Docker is its complex onion-layered infrastructure. # ⚓ Own HowTo ☛ How_to_check_which_Ubuntu_version_you_are using⠀⇛ Are you using Ubuntu, but you don’t know which version of Ubuntu you are using? Finding the version of Ubuntu is easy, and you can use GUI or Terminal to check information about your system. # ⚓ OSNote ☛ Setting_up_a_forum_website_with_MyBB_in_Debian⠀⇛ MyBB, formerly known as MyBulletinBoard, is a flexible, free, open-source CMS that can be used to set up online forum portals or discussion boards. # ⚓ HowTo Forge ☛ How_to_Install_Apache_Kafka_with_CMAK_on CentOS⠀⇛ Apache Kafka is a free and open-source streaming platform used for streaming analytics, data integration, and mission-critical applications. Compared to ActiveMQ and RabbitMQ, Kafka has better throughput, built-in partitioning, replication, and fault-tolerance. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 7_Great_Games_You_Can_Play_in_Your_Linux Terminal⠀⇛ It’s often said that Linux isn’t a platform for gamers. It’s not true of course, and Linux gamers have access to the best AAA games available. And if you have some spare time, but don’t want to fire up the latest open-world, immersive gore-fest, you can open a terminal and have fun with these command-line games for Linux. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ OMG! Linux ☛ GNOME_Devs_May_Replace_‘Activities’ Label_with_this_Indicator⠀⇛ GNOME developers are “rethinking” the Activities button that appears by default in GNOME Shell’s Top Bar. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ EasyOS_Kirkstone-series_version_5.4.9 released⠀⇛ Another one! Small changes since 5.4.8, but good ones. Release https://distro.ibiblio.org/easyos/amd64/releases/ kirkstone/2023/5.4.9/release-notes.htm If you are new to EasyOS, please read the 5.4 announcement: https://distro.ibiblio.org/easyos/amd64/releases/ kirkstone/2023/5.4.9/ https://forum.puppylinux.com/ viewtopic.php?p=95153#p95153 # ⚓ OSMC’s_July_update_is_here_with_Kodi_v20.2 ⠀⇛ Last month, we made Kodi v20.1 available for all supported OSMC devices. As mentioned before, all devices supported by OSMC on Kodi v19 remain supported for Kodi v20. Since then, we’ve been working hard on a number of bug fixes as well as improving support for our soon to be released new version of our flagship device: Vero V. # ⚓ 4MLinux Blog ☛ 4MLinux_43.0_STABLE_released.⠀⇛ The status of the 4MLinux 43.0 series has been changed to STABLE. Edit your documents with LibreOffice 7.5.5 and GNOME Office (AbiWord 3.0.5, GIMP 2.10.34, Gnumeric 1.12.55), surf the Internet with Firefox 115.0.2 and Chrome 115.0.5790.110, send emails via Thunderbird 115.0.1, enjoy your music collection with Audacious 4.3.1, watch your favorite videos with VLC 3.0.18 and SMPlayer 23.6.0, play games powered by Mesa 23.1.1 and Wine 8.12. You can also setup the 4MLinux LAMP Server (Linux 6.1.33, Apache 2.4.57, MariaDB 10.6.14, PHP 5.6.40, PHP 7.4.33, and PHP 8.1.19.). Perl 5.36.0, Python 2.7.18, Python 3.11.3, and Ruby 3.1.4 are also available. # ⚓ Zorin_OS_16.3_Is_Released⠀⇛ We’re thrilled to report that Zorin OS 16 has been downloaded over 5.3 million times, all in under two years after its initial release. Thank you all for helping to make this the biggest release of Zorin OS ever! Today, we’re excited to announce the launch of Zorin OS 16.3. It’s packed with improvements that elevate your computing experience even further. # ⚓ NST_38-13644⠀⇛ We are pleased to announce the latest NST release: “NST 38 SVN:13644″. This release is based on Fedora 38 using Linux Kernel: “kernel-6.3.12- 200.fc38.x86_64″. This release brings the NST distribution on par with Fedora 38. o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenSUSE ☛ Try_out_the_new_CDN_with_openSUSE-repos⠀⇛ For a while Dirk Mueller was working in the background to get a sponsored CDN subscription. Thanks to his effort Fastly.com has agreed to sponsor the openSUSE project with bandwidth. We primarily intend to use it to improve the reachability (latency) of download.opensuse.org in various areas of the world, but of course can expand it to other usecases as well. openSUSE-repos simplifies openSUSE repository management by utilizing Repository Index Service (RIS) for core distribution repositories and its latest update switches users to the new cdn.opensuse.org. Change just landed in Tumbleweed, openSUSE Leap 15.5 users will receive it in the next few days via a maintenance update. The change will be available also as part of Leap Micro 5.5. Users who don’t want to wait can get it from Base:System/openSUSE- repos. o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Red_Hat_tension_with_RHEL_clones_shows_up_in developer_discussion⠀⇛ IBM-owned open source vendor Red Hat initially rejected a patch for a vulnerability in iperf3 which was submitted by a developer of RHEL clone AlmaLinux, only agreeing to merge it after a lot of jaw. # ⚓ Slashdot ☛ 2023-07-29_[Older]_AlmaLinux_Discovers_Working with_Red_Hat_(and_CentOS_Stream)_Isn’t_Easy⠀⇛ o § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Daniel Pocock ☛ Daniel_Pocock:_Schriftleitergesetz:_Hiding the_Holocaust_with_censorship⠀⇛ There is ongoing debate about whether the average German citizen knew anything about the Holocaust while it was in progress. If they did know, there remains a question about the exact point in time, for example, was it known in 1942 or only in 1943? Wikipedia_has_an_article_dedicated_to_the_very question_of_how_much_the_German_population_knew_and when. Brunhilde_Pomsel was the secretary of propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels. Despite her proximity to the Nazi leadership, she is one of many government employees who denied any knowledge of what her boss was doing. Is this plausible? In fact, we can see that the Nazis went to great lengths to cultivate a culture of silence. They began doing this in the early days of their rule. The Schriftleitergesetz was introduced in October 1933. This was a Code of Conduct for the newspapers and journalists. (article_in_English and original legislation_in_German) The reports about Schriftleitergesetz give many details about the everyday practical impact of the law. For example, every journalist had to do a new training course and exam. The most significant thing to note about Schriftleitergesetz is that journalists could be arrested in the same manner as rapists and murderers. Many were not willing to tolerate that risk: The Guardian_was_banned_from_Germany._Other_newspapers chose_to_shut_down_or_work_from_abroad. [...] The recent demise of the Red Hat source code makes the debian-private archives particularly relevant. The archives contain many of the early discussions about the Open Source Initiative (OSI) and the relationships between Debian, OSI, SPI and Red Hat. o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Ubuntu_Touch_20.04_OTA-2_adds_support_for Fairphone_3,_Volla_Phone_X23,_F(x)tec_Pro1_X_smartphones⠀⇛ UBPorts has just released Ubuntu Touch 20.04 OTA- 2 based on Ubuntu 20.04 with three new phones supported namely the Fairphone 3, the Volla Phone X23, and F(x)tec Pro1 X with the latter being introduced in 2020 in a crowdfunding campaign claiming Ubuntu Touch support. Ubuntu Touch was initially an initiative by Canonical for desktop/mobile convergence, but when the company decided to refocus its efforts on cloud and IoT, the UBPorts community took over and eventually outed the first stable Ubuntu Touch release in June 2017. Work has continued since then and with the Ubuntu Touch 20.04 OTA-2 release, the community-supported distribution now supports 15 smartphones with the Fairphone 4, Google Pixel 3a and 3a XL, Oneplus 5 and 5T, OnePlus 6 and 6T, Vollaphone and Vollaphone X, Vollaphone 22, Xiaomi Mi A2, Xiaomi Poco M3, Xiaomi Redmi Note 7 and 7 Pro, besides the three new mobile devices added to OTA-2. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Boardcon_introduces_RK3566_embedded solution⠀⇛ The Boardcon is a Single Board Computer based on the Rockchip RK3566 and optimized for AI and Industrial applications. The SBC includes multiple peripherals including a Gigabit Ethernet port, multiple display ports and dual camera interfaces. The SBC3566 incorporates the PICO3566 System-on- Module which was advertised as a drop-in replacement for the Raspberry Pi CM3+. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Ayaneo’s_first_Android_handheld_is_all_about_retro_games_| Pocket_Tactics⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Google_to_bring_AI-powered_smartphone revolution?_Know_what’s_coming_to_you_|_Tech_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Rokid_launches_Android_TV_portable_station for_AR_glasses_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pocket Lint ☛ 5_reasons_the_AAWireless_dongle_is_a_great choice_for_Android_Auto⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Best_Android_tablets_of_2023,_tried and_tested_|_The_Independent⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ What_To_Do_If_Your_Android’s_Battery_Is_Going Down_While_Charging⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ A_future_Android_phone_will_finally have_a_rival_to_Apple’s_Cinematic_Mode⠀⇛ # ⚓ India Today ☛ Researchers_warn_about_SMS_location_tracking flaw_that_puts_millions_of_Android_phones_at_risk:_How_to stay_safe_–_India_Today⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gadget Bridge ☛ How_to_Turn_On_Flash_Light_Notifications_on Android?⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ The_Best_Ebook_Apps_On_Android_You_Should_Have Installed⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ The_Pros_And_Cons_Of_Installing_A_Custom_ROM_On Your_Android_Phone⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Dead_Zebra_makes_a_splash_with_some tubular_new_Android_Bugdroid_figurines_for_summer⠀⇛ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Samsung_needs_to_stop_forcing_Android_3-button navigation⠀⇛ # ⚓ Giz China ☛ Guide_for_Customizing_Android_14_Lock_Screen_– Gizchina.com⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pocket Lint ☛ When_will_I_get_Android_14?⠀⇛ # ⚓ TechRadar ☛ This_dangerous_Android_malware_could_steal passwords_and_other_data_just_by_using_images_|_TechRadar⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾ # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Firefox_116_Is_Now_Available_for Download,_This_Is_What’s_New⠀⇛ While the Cookie Banner Reduction and Quick Actions in address bar features are once again missing from the final release, Firefox 116 is here with an improved Picture-in- Picture mode that now features the volume slider so you can more easily change the volume while watching videos in the pop-up window. Also new in Firefox 116 is the ability to edit existing text annotations, the ability to copy any file from your operating system and paste it into Firefox, and a new “Learn More” link in the update notification prompt that lets English locale users access the release notes. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Machine_Learning_in_Linux:_Text_generation web_UI⠀⇛ Text generation web UI is software that offers a web user interface for a variety of large language models such as LLaMA, llama.cpp, GPT-J, OPT, and GALACTICA. # ⚓ Gentoo ☛ Week_9_report_on_porting_Gentoo_packages_to_modern C⠀⇛ Hello all, hope you’re doing well. This is my week 9 report for my project “Porting Gentoo’s packages to modern C” Similar to last week, I picked up bugs at random and started submitting patches. But this time I made sure to check out the upstream and send in patches whenever possible, if it turned out to be difficult or I couldn’t find upstream I made sure to make a note about it in the PR either via commit message or through a separate comment. This way it’ll help my Sam keep track of things and my progress. # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ How_to_handle_transactions_in_Node.js_reference architecture⠀⇛ In many applications, completing more than a single update as an atomic unit (transaction) is needed to preserve data integrity. This installment of the ongoing Node.js_Reference_Architecture series covers the Node.js reference architecture team’s experience with integrating transactions into your application to satisfy this requirement. # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾ # ⚓ It’s FOSS ☛ Bash_Basics_Series_#8:_For,_While_and Until_Loops⠀⇛ In the penultimate chapter of the Bash Basics series, learn about for, while and until loops. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ Re-Certifying_For_ObummerCare_in STATE_OF_ILL.⠀⇛ In Illinois (known as STATE OF ILL on your tax return), you have to re-certify for any Medicaid program every year. Their Web site, ABE, is a giant piece of shit designed by some crooked contractor who was obviously wanting to get “support ticket” revenue from STATE OF ILL forever. Anyway, it won’t just be Medicaid cases that deal with this soon. [...] The STATE OF ILL controls the power company and so as if what goes on in Ukraine disrupting world energy markets and Biden’s shitty “green” energy plan wasn’t driving your bill high enough already, the STATE OF ILL forced them to sign a contract with Microsoft Azure, and move everything over. Now it shits out diarrhea “HTML” and bogus self- contradicting “JavaScript” meant for GULAGCRASH (Chrome) and Microsoft’s ALSOGULAGCRASH (Edge). So I went back to paying my bill through the mail, with a stamp, and writing down my credit card number on the payment coupon. I’ve blogged before about Microsoft deals with STATE OF ILL, to the point where interacting with PUBLIC courts, you get warned that if you don’t use Microsoft’s ALSOGULAGCRASH (Edge) to edit PDFs, your petition could be denied. It’s not like people using standards-compliant Free Software to deal with PDF court forms deserve to be taken seriously as members of the public and taxpayers, right? * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_We’ve_discovered_how diamonds_make_their_way_to_the_surface_and_it_may_tell_us where_to_find_them⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_[Algorithms]_can reinforce_discrimination_—_but_used_correctly_it_could_make hiring_more_inclusive⠀⇛ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Extend_your_wi-fi_for_free:_how_to_turn_an_old router_into_an_access_point⠀⇛ Got an old router gathering dust in a drawer? Power it up – we’ll show you in six easy steps how to adjust its settings to improve your wi-fi signal # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ US_smartphone_shipments_take_a_big_hit_in_2Q23, Apple_less_affected⠀⇛ US smartphone shipments in the second quarter fell by 24% year-on-year, surpassing the fall for global shipments for the period which was 11%, the technology analyst firm Counterpoint Research says. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ e-con_systems_See3CAM_24CUG_USB_3.1_global shutter_camera_review⠀⇛ e-con Systems See3CAM_24CUG a full HD color global shutter USB 3.1 Gen 1 camera based on an Onsemi AR0234CS CMOS image sensor capable of capturing moving scenes at up to 120 fps. This global shutter camera is especially useful for robotics and other applications that may require a high frame rate such as Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR), Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMR), gesture recognition, drones, barcode scanners, factory automation, conveyor monitoring cameras, and traffic monitoring systems. e-con Systems sent a See3CAM_24CUG USB global shutter camera sample to CNX Software for review. I’ll go through an unboxing before testing in Ubuntu with both an AMD Ryzen 7 2700U laptop and a Raspberry Pi 4 single board computer. It happens to be based on the same sensor as the e-CAM20_CURB camera for Raspberry Pi 4 that we reviewed last year. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2023-07-30_[Older]_Alcohol_in_Iran:_The deadly_cost_of_prohibition⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2023-07-23_[Older]_N.L._farmers_say_they’re_fighting food_insecurity_in_backyards_—_but_municipal_bylaws_aren’t_on their_side⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ ‘Ticking_bomb’_malware_threatens_to_compromise_US security [Ed: It's called Windows]⠀⇛ Military and civilian power grids, water supplies and communications may be threatened: New York Times # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Canon_warns_of_Wi-Fi_security_risks when_discarding_inkjet_printers⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-28_Ivanti_Releases_Security_Updates_for_EPMM to_address_CVE-2023-35081⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_CISA_and_Partners_Release_Joint Cybersecurity_Advisory_on_Preventing_Web_Application_Access Control_Abuse⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Apple_Releases_Security_Updates for_Multiple_Products⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Ivanti_Releases_Security_Updates for_Endpoint_Manager_Mobile_(EPMM)_CVE-2023-35078⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Head_of_US Cybersecurity_Agency_Sees_Progress_on_Election_Security,_With More_Work_Needed_for_2024 [Ed: Dump the voting machines. Problem solved.]⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_New_Zealand Sets_up_Lead_Cyber_Agency_to_Boost_Online_Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_UK government_report_finds_cybersecurity_skills_gap_stagnant despite_increased_demand⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-28CISA_Releases_Malware_Analysis_Reports_on Barracuda_Backdoors⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_CISA_Adds_One_Known_Exploited Vulnerability_to_Catalog⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Five_Industrial Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_ETIC_Telecom_RAS_Authentication⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_PTC_KEPServerEX⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_Mitsubishi_Electric_CNC_Series⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_CISA_Adds_One_Known_Exploited Vulnerability_to_Catalog⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Analysis_of_FY22 Risk_and_Vulnerability_Assessments⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_CISA_Adds_One_Known_Exploited Vulnerability_to_Catalog⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Four_Industrial Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_AXIS_A1001⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Rockwell_Automation_ThinManager ThinServer⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Emerson_ROC800_Series_RTU_and DL8000_Preset_Controller⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Johnson_Controls_IQ_Wifi_6⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older] Facebook_users_worried_about_rapidly_growing_scams⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Facebook_Users_Have_One Month_Left_to_Get_a_Piece_of_That_$725_Million Settlement⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_South_Sudan:_Revise_National Security_Service_Bill⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2023-07-29_[Older]_EU_Suspends Budget_Support,_Security_Cooperation_With_Niger⠀⇛ # § War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2023-07-30_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_open_to_peace_talks,_Putin_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2023-07-29_[Older]_Putin Says_Russia_Does_Not_Reject_Talks_With_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2023-07-30_[Older]_Russia-West: Rising_Stakes⠀⇛ # ⚓ CNN ☛ 2023-07-30_[Older]_Russian_authorities_detain suspect_over_St._Petersburg_cafe_blast⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2023-07-30_[Older]_For_Russia,_With Love⠀⇛ # ⚓ Mark Dominus ☛ 2023-07-29_[Older]_Water,_polo,_and water_polo_in_Russian⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Swedish_PM_accuses Russia_of_inflaming_Quran-burning_crisis⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Angry Russia_Refuses_to_Speak_at_UN_Meeting_on_Its_Attacks_on Ukraine’s_Key_Port_City_of_Odesa⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Axios ☛ Phoenix_extends_record_heat_run_as_Washington wildfire_surges_into_Canada⠀⇛ Phoenix endured its 31st_straight_day of temperatures of at least 110°F Sunday, as a California wildfire spread into Nevada and another blaze threatened border communities in Washington state and Canada. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ In_Pictures:_Tens_of_thousands evacuated_as_northern_China_hit_by_torrential_rain⠀⇛ Tens of thousands of people were evacuated from high-risk areas of Beijing and another northern city as much of China was lashed by torrential rain on Sunday. Deadly storm Doksuri has been sweeping northwards over China since Friday, when it careened into southern Fujian province after battering the Philippines as a typhoon. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ July_keeps_sizzling_as_Phoenix_hits_another_110- degree_day_and_wildfires_spread_in_California⠀⇛ Phoenix sizzled through its 31st consecutive day of at least 110 degrees and other parts of the country grappled Sunday with record temperatures after a week that saw significant portions of the U.S. population subject to extreme heat. # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Greens_welcome_legal backing_for_clean_air_zones_that_save_lives⠀⇛ # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ 2023-07-27_[Older]_Greens_call_for_urgent national_response_to_extreme_weather_events⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Yahoo News ☛ Yellow_Corporation_shuts_down_operations⠀⇛ American trucking company Yellow Corporation shut down its operations Sunday, just short of its 100th anniversary. It comes after the company conducted layoffs and stopped taking in new shipments. Yahoo Finance Reporter Dani Romero discusses Yellow’s potential bankruptcy filing and the impact it would have on its employees. # ⚓ Rest of World ☛ A_U.S._outsourcing_company_brought_lofty promises_to_Nepal._Then_came_the_layoffs⠀⇛ When U.S. data-processing company CloudFactory first set up operations in Nepal over a decade ago, it made some lofty promises. The company’s founder and CEO, Mark Sears, said in 2014 that he wanted to alleviate poverty in the country by building skills and creating jobs. Fast forward to 2022, and Sears was laying off Nepali staff by the dozens — via a video he posted on Slack. Like most employees at CloudFactory’s Kathmandu office, 40-year-old Kumar first heard about the layoffs through this 10-minute video. An hour later, senior management informed him that he had been let go and had one hour to accept the severance package they were offering. “I never got to hand over work, never got to say goodbye,” Kumar, who asked to be identified by a pseudonym as he feared retribution from the company, told Rest of World. “It came as a shock.” # ⚓ Irish Independent ☛ Accenture_seeks_890_job_cuts_at_Irish operation⠀⇛ Accenture plans up to 890 job cuts at its Irish operation. The layoffs come on top of 400 cuts already announced by the services giant earlier this year. Accenture employs over 6,500 people in Ireland, bringing its employment reduction in the downturn to almost 20pc. It was heavily impacted by operations cuts at tech multinationals such as Meta, which has let over a third of its workforce go in the last year. Staff were informed today, a company spokesperson told Independent.ie. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Shopping_carts_that_lock_and security_gates?_Shoppers_sound_off_on_retailers’_anti-theft tactics⠀⇛ # ⚓ Major_blow_as_huge_Dublin_company_axe_hundreds_of_staff from_Irish_operations_in_big_cuts⠀⇛ The management consultancy services company informed staff of the redundancies today – just months after letting 400 others go. The multinational group has claimed that its Irish business, which currently employs around 6,500 people, continues to perform strongly. The latest job losses have seen Accenture cut around 20 per cent of its business in Ireland so far this year. # ⚓ Irish Examiner ☛ Accenture_to_cut_890_jobs_from_Irish workforce⠀⇛ Global consultancy firm, Accenture will cut hundreds of additional jobs from its Irish workforce, marking its second round of mass layoffs since the start of this year. Cutting 400 jobs in March, the company was largely impacted by layoffs at tech giant, Meta, which has cut around 900 Irish jobs in total since November last year. # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2023-07-28_[Older]_European_Union’s Evolving_Economic_Security_Strategy:_A_New_Approach_for Europe⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Cybersecurity_Firm_Kape Technologies_Lays_Off_180_Staff;_Over_200K_Tech_Jobs_Hit_So Far⠀⇛ Kape Technologies, the cybersecurity firm that owns ExpressVPN, has cut its workforce by around 12%, affecting various departments across the company. The layoffs came as the number of tech companies implementing cuts passed the 900-mark over the weekend. “To ensure we are set up in the long term to continue providing our customers with the best protection in the industry, we recently conducted an organizational restructuring. Following a careful evaluation, this included the difficult decision to implement a reduction in force, resulting in approximately 180 employees, around 12% of our workforce, being made redundant across the business,” Kape Technologies said in a statement Saturday. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ David Revoy ☛ Scary⠀⇛ I was just thinking about how the bluebird social network was rebranded, and how it now feels legitimate to give it a place in the museum of dead social networks… # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Musk_says_X_won’t_leave_San_Francisco_despite_city facing_‘doom_spiral’⠀⇛ Billionaire Elon Musk says Twitter – the social media company he is in the midst of rebranding as “X” – will keep its headquarters in San Francisco despite the “doom loop” the city is facing as big- name businesses head for the exits. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Twitter/X_Quietly_Reactivates_Kanye’s Account⠀⇛ Twitter/X quietly reactivates Kanye West’s account, but reports say he will be unable to monetize his account, and no ads will appear alongside his posts. X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, has reinstated the account of Ye, the disgraced rapper and business mogul formerly known as Kanye West. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Axios ☛ Judge_tosses_Trump’s_$475_million_“big_lie” defamation_lawsuit_against_CNN⠀⇛ A federal judge has dismissed former_President Trump’s $475 million defamation lawsuit against CNN, in which he accused the network of associating him with Hitler by describing his false 2020 election claims as “the_big_lie.” o § Monopolies⠀➾ # ⚓ Game-News24 ☛ The_UK_regulatory_body_wants_some_additional comments_in_terms_of_Microsoft_and_Activision-Blizzard mergers_–_Game_News_24⠀⇛ The long-tail process by which the UK voted to buy Activision-Blizzard a Microsoft buyout has made a step forward. The UKs Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) was able to move the transaction further in the month of April but then reopened the transaction again as it was despite some more enquiries of Microsoft, which had recently been released by the CMA. The government is asking for further opinions on this issue. A request for comment specificly asks questions of a squander of what there has been in the resuscence for the [report of the CMA’s latest] report. If people would like to ponder on the pond, they may not be able to do so until the end of the year 4th, even if the CMA has requested that the statutory deadline from August 29th make any final decision. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4187 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 07.31.23⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_31/07/2023:_Release_of_MX_Linux_23_“Libretto”⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 7:03 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Games * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Reviews o New_Releases o BSD o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers # Mozilla o SaaS/Back_End/Databases o FSFE o Programming/Development # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Fear,_Uncertainty,_Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies # Copyrights * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o ⚓ XDA ☛ What_is_Linux?_What_you_need_to_know_about_distros, kernels,_and_more⠀⇛ Linux is something you’ve probably heard a lot about, but might not know exactly what it is. It’s hard to define because there are so many things around us that make use of Linux in some way, like your Android smartphone. Most websites use servers that run on Linux too. In other words, Linux is everywhere. Linux has been around since the 1990s, with the first release of the Linux kernel arriving on Sept. 17, 1991, courtesy of Linus Torvalds. Linux is a family of open- source Unix-like operating systems that all make use of the Linux kernel at their core. There’s more to Linux than just a kernel, though. o ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_July_30th,_2023⠀⇛ This week we got a few good news for fans of the GNOME desktop environment as the GNOME devs have held the annual GUADEC conference, announcing some exciting new features to come like a brand-new window management system for GNOME Shell. On top of that, Canonical announced Ubuntu RT for Intel CPUs, Mesa 23.2 graphics stack arrived for Linux gamers, Arch Linux’s installer got a major release with more new features and many improvements, and UBports released the second Ubuntu Touch update based on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ 2023-07-29_[Older]_Google_wants_web_DRM,_GNOME’s_window management,_Plasma_6_removes_features:_Linux_&_Open_Source News⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-29_[Older]_A_Benchmarking_Story:_Go,_Elixir,_and_a 3500x_speedup⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-29_[Older]_Rhino_Linux_2023.1_beta5_Quick_Overview #shorts⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-29_[Older]_GNU_Sends_Cease_&_Desist_To_Libreboot Developer⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_FromSoftware_promises_Deck_support, Zenbleed_Vulnerability,_and_MORE!_–_Steam_Deck_News_Time⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_What_was_your_worst_moment_when_you started_using_Linux?_🤪⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Unsung_Heroes_–_SysAdmins_are_Recognized on_System_Administrator_Appreciation_Day⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_The_Cerebro_Launcher_For_Linux,_Mac_& Windows⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_The_Desktop_Environment_Tier_List⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-28_[Older]_Linux_Mint_21.2_Mate_overview_|_Stable, robust,_traditional⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-27_[Older]_How_to_install_Notepadqq_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-27_[Older]_Ubuntu_Unity_23.04_Quick_Overview #shorts⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-27_[Older]_Google’s_Web_Environment_Integrity_Will Destroy_The_Web⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-27_[Older]_Xero_Linux:_Arch_and_KDE_Customized_for Stunning_Looks⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_I_used_a_MAC_for_30_days,_and_I’m_glad it’s_over⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_Debian_Linux_Officially_Supports_This Open_Architecture⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_How_to_install_Discord_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_How_to_install_Peppermint_OS_2023-07- 01⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Peppermint_OS_2023-07-01_overview_|_A lightning_fast,_lightweight_Linux_based_OS⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Red_Hat_Freeloaders_Tried_Submitting_To RHEL⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_How_to_install_Steam_Link_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-25_[Older]_Working_With_Qt_Designer’s_UI_Files_And PyQt⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_How_to_install_LibreOffice_on_Debian 12⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Nintendo_Doesn’t_Want_Dolphin_on_Steam⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_We_FINALLY_know_what_happened_between Nintendo_and_Dolphin_Emulator.⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Linux_Mint_21.2_Out_Now_|_You’ll SERIOUSLY_SWITCH_Your_OS_After_Watching_This_Video!_(NEW)⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_Rip_Drag:_Eliminate_Your_GUI_File Manager_Again!⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-24_[Older]_2023_Homelab_Tour_–_TrueNAS,_Proxmox, and_More!⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-23_[Older]_How_to_install_Pinta_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-23_[Older]_Richard_Stallman_Is_Right_To_Be_Angry About_“Linux”⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2023-07-23_[Older]_Telemetry_is_Useful_But_I_Still_Hate It⠀⇛ # ⚓ Open Source Security (Audio Show) ☛ Episode_386_–_We_are watching_web_2.0 burn⠀⇛ Josh and Kurt talk about a new Google proposal that would add DRM for the web. All the ad driven companies seem to be acting very strangely, there’s probably a reason for this. The way ads used to pay for content is changing, but a lot of these giant companies don’t know how to adapt. It’s going to be very interesting times in the near future. # ⚓ GNU World Order (Audio Show) ☛ GNU_World_Order_523⠀⇛ Virtual Lego on Linux. shasum - a256=6dfc3621eef11c65fd00b5382d9248ea1e414d67fa2915cfa685210635dcdf89 # ⚓ 2023-07-26_[Older]_FLOSS_Weekly_742:_Endless_Sky,_Endless Fun_–_Open_Source_Game_Development⠀⇛ o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_6.5-rc4⠀⇛ So here we are, and the 6.5 release cycle continues to look entirely normal. In fact, it's *so* normal that we have hit on a very particular (and peculiar) pattern with the rc4 releases: we have had *exacty* 328 non-merge commits in rc4 in 6.2, 6.3 and now 6.5. Weird coincidence. And honestly, that weird numerological coincidence is just about the most interesting thing here. Because rc5 looks like the usual thing: driver updates (perhaps a bit more spread out than usual, but that's because of pulls from all of Greg's trees), arch updates, and random fixes elsewhere (filesystems, rtmutex, kvm selftests, documentation etc). Details in the appended shortlog for people who want to scan through it. I'm not complaining. Boring release candidates is exactly what I want. Keep the testing and the boring pulls coming, Linus o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Shotcut_video_editor_compiled_in_OE⠀⇛ A couple of months ago, I decided to use Kdenlive video editor, as I thought that it is the only one that supports voice-over directly from a microphone — among the open-source free video editors that is. Posted about it: https://bkhome.org/news/202305/fixed-kdenlive- project-setup.html Surprise, surprise, yesterday stumbled upon a YouTube video showing that it can be done in Shotcut. In fact, there are a few of them, such as these: o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ Create_a_Samba_Share_and_Use_from_in_a Docker_Container⠀⇛ At some point in either your cloud- or container- development life, you’re going to have to share a folder from the Linux server. You may only have to do this in a dev environment, where you want to be able to share files with other developers on a third-party, cloud-hosted instance of Linux. Or maybe file sharing is part of an app or service you are building. And because Samba (the Linux application for Windows file sharing) is capable of high availability and scaling, it makes perfect sense that it could be used (by leveraging a bit of creativity) within your business, your app stack, or your services. # ⚓ Linux Host Support ☛ How_to_Install_and_Switch_Python Versions_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we are going to explain in step- by-step detail how to install multiple Python versions on Ubuntu 22.04 Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language compatible with different operating systems such as MacOS, Windows, Linux and etc. In this blog post, we will focus on installing Python in the Linux distributions. # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ How_to_Install_Vaultwarden_Password_Manager_with Docker⠀⇛ Looking for a self-hosted password manager? Check out our guide on installing Vaultwarden with Docker Compose and regaining control of your data. # ⚓ Net2 ☛ How_to_Create_a_High-Income_Website_for_Small Businesses⠀⇛ Still running your small business without a dedicated website? You’re missing out big time. Recent studies have revealed that approximately 80 percent of the world’s consumers shop online. With a good small business website, you can tap into this vastconsumer segment and generate a high income. # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Prometheus_Blackbox_probes_and_DNS lookups⠀⇛ A while back I discovered that Prometheus will make persistent connections to its scrape targets. Julien Pivotto added the important additional note that Prometheus only does a DNS lookup when it makes a new connection; once the connection is established, it doesn’t re-check DNS. One of the consequences of this is that ~~these persistent connections will stay up even if your DNS resolution falls over (which can be useful in trying to understand such a failure). However, there is an important qualification on this. The general version is that scrape targets may well do DNS queries from scratch every time they’re scraped by Prometheus. The specific version is that if your DNS stops working, all your name-based Blackbox probes will probably fail, regardless of the health of the targets. # ⚓ Linux Cloud VPS ☛ How_to_Install_Redmine_on_Ubuntu_22.04_| LinuxCloudVPS_Blog⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Cloud VPS ☛ How_to_Install_Redmine_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ Redmine is a free and open-source project management tool and issue-tracking tool. It allows users and teams to plan, track, and manage their projects effectively. Redmine is a web application written using the Ruby on Rails framework. $ – given commands should be executed as a regular user # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Monitor_Remote_Linux_Systems_with Glances⠀⇛ Glances is a free open source, modern, cross- platform, real-time top and htop-like system monitoring tool, which offers advanced features compared to its counterparts, and can run in different modes: as a standalone, in client/server mode, and in web server mode. Considering the web server mode, you do not necessarily need to log into your remote server via SSH to run glances, you can run it in web server mode and access it via a web browser to remotely monitor your Linux server, as explained below. # ⚓ TecMint ☛ Glances_–_An_Advanced_Real_Time_System_Monitoring Tool_for_Linux⠀⇛ Earlier, we’ve written about many Linux System Monitor Tools that can be used to monitor the performance of Linux systems, but we think that most users prefer the default one that comes with every Linux distribution i.e. top command (real- time monitoring of system processes). The top command is the real-time task manager in Linux and the most frequently used system monitoring tool in GNU/Linux distributions to find the performance-related bottlenecks in the system which help us to take corrective actions. # ⚓ TecMint ☛ How_to_Create_and_Run_New_Service_Units_in Systemd_Using_Shell_Script⠀⇛ A few days ago, I came across a Centos 8 32-bit distro and I felt the desire to test it on an old 32-bit machine. After booting I realized that it had a bug and it was losing the network connection, which I had to turn “up” manually every time after boot. So, the question was how could I set a script doing this job, running every time I boot my machine? Well, this is very simple and I’ll show you the system way using service units. But first a small introduction to service units. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_XAMPP_on_Rocky_Linux_9⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install XAMPP on Rocky Linux 9. For those of you who didn’t know, XAMPP (Cross-platform, Apache, MySQL, PHP, and Perl) is a popular software package that provides an all-in-one solution for setting up a local server stack. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_GParted_on_Debian_12⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install GParted on Debian 12. For those of you who didn’t know, GParted, the GNOME Partition Editor, is an indispensable tool for managing disk partitions on Debian 12 (Bookworm) and other Linux distributions. # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ Frame_pointers:_Untangling_the_unwinding⠀⇛ Recent_discussion_in_the_Fedora_list about frame pointers led us to think it may be an interesting idea to explain what frame pointers can and can’t do for unwinding. To summarize the discussion, there was a request from a Fedora developer that, by default, all packages in Fedora should be built with explicit frame pointers to make it easier to profile and optimize. Those opposing the change cited the performance impact that such a change would have on the system. Even though that change has already been implemented, we thought it would be interesting to give some insight into the costs from the compiler team’s perspective. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ uni MIT ☛ Not_your_grandparents’_“Monopoly”⠀⇛ The game’s roots are meandering and surprisingly contentious, and can ultimately be traced back to Elizabeth “Lizzy” Magie. At the turn of the 20th century, Magie invented the “Landlord’s Game” — a setup that clearly resembles the modern “Monopoly,” with a board printed with various real estate properties, along with game pieces, play money, cards of chance, and the infamous command to “Go to Jail.” Interestingly, Magie’s version could be played in one of two ways: either as competitive monopolists, in which players try to ruthlessly buy up more properties and accumulate more wealth than their opponents; or as more cooperative “anti- monopolists,” where everyone receives some benefit each time a player acquires some wealth. In Magie’s view, the game was meant to educate players on the tensions between capitalism and communalism. As it happened, capitalism won out, at least in terms of the game’s ultimate, commercial form. And indeed, many board games developed through the 20th century were designed with similar competitive, land-grabbing, and even colonialist themes. Only recently have commercial-scale board games begun to feature more socially and culturally diverse themes. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Reviews⠀➾ # ⚓ Distro Watch ☛ Review:_Solus_4.4⠀⇛ Most of my experiences with Solus 4.4 were positive ones. The installer was pretty easy to get through, the live environment was nice. I like the look of Budgie and it’s fairly easy to navigate. The desktop was responsive and stable, which is always a nice combination. I especially like the Budgie- specific settings panel as it’s clearly organized and doesn’t overwhelm the user with choices. Solus ships with a pretty nice collection of default software and I like the software centre. The way it handles third-party software is a little unusual and I was hoping the software centre would support Flatpak, but this doesn’t appear to be the case at this time. There were some problems. As I mentioned above, the theme and application style are not consistent and I think the shared password approach is likely a bug as there isn’t a good reason for separate accounts to share a non-root admin password. I also feel as though having two settings panels (with similar names) is likely to cause more confusion than assistance. The biggest problem though was highly unusual: my laptop’s sound card not being detected. It is very rare for me to run a Linux distribution which doesn’t have working sound. Some systems mute sound or don’t offer a mixer control. Solus has the volume turned up, it just can’t detect my sound output device on physical hardware. Inside a virtual machine audio worked without any issues. I was hoping that Solus would introduce some reliability features. The distribution is a rolling release and would benefit from using technologies such as Btrfs and Timeshift to allow users to rollback packages. However, Solus defaults to ext4 for the filesystem and doesn’t appear to offer any graphical tools which would help us create or rollback snapshots. In short, Solus does a lot of things well and often looks really nice and polished with a great collection of applications. But then there are other times when components of the distribution offer a surprisingly jarring contrast or experience – themes not matching, sound not working. There were times when I would find myself considering Solus as being one of the smoother experiences I’ve had so far in 2023 and the next minute I’d be fuming as I tried to figure out by what logic a user should know to right-click to the right of the file manager top bar in order to open a hidden menu to find preferences that have seemingly already been changed in the settings panel. It was a weird experience and Solus’s polish in some areas meant I was repeatedly caught off guard when I ran into problems or inconsistencies in other areas. I don’t know if Solus is here to stay now, or if this is the distribution’s swan song after a valiant rescue attempt earlier in the year. I’m hoping it sticks around. I think the project is doing some things well, but it feels as though it just doesn’t have the development power behind it yet to make a more consistent, complete experience. o § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Old_Hardware,_New_Possibilities:_4MLinux_43.0 STABLE_Released⠀⇛ Discover how 4MLinux’s latest release is the perfect solution for rejuvenating your old PC or laptop. Learn about the impressive updates to XMMS, the extended language support, and the exciting range of downloadable extensions that take your computing experience to the next level. # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ MX_Linux_23_“Libretto”_Is_Out_with_Linux_Kernel 6.4,_Based_on_Debian_Bookworm⠀⇛ Derived from the latest and greatest Debian GNU/ Linux 12 “Bookworm” operating system series, MX Linux 23 comes with the long-term supported Linux 6.1 LTS kernel series by default for all three editions supporting both 32-bit and 64-bit systems. However, MX Linux’s AHS (Advanced Hardware Support) editions are powered by the latest Linux 6.4 kernel series for those who need its new features and the extra hardware support where the Linux 6.1-powered images fail to detect your hardware. o § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Whats_the_worst_advice_you’ve_received?⠀⇛ But if you’re able to spend the time building a system optimised for it, and you understand it well, you reap the rewards. Unlike me, who had to spend his Saturday fixing iptables rules for someone because I gave them Debian a few years ago for something for which FreeBSD would have been perfect. o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Explore_the_future_of_storytelling_with_Ubuntu. Meet_us_at_Siggraph_2023_|_Ubuntu⠀⇛ Canonical will participate in Siggraph 2023 in Los Angeles on August 8 -10 for the second time to help you explore the future of storytelling with Ubuntu. This is an additional step in working even closer with the VFX Media & Entertainment community. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Naman Sood ☛ Getting_your_SD_card_to_detect_on_a_Nintendo 2DS/3DS⠀⇛ Note that this doesn’t just mean your partition should be formatted as FAT32. It should be formatted as FAT32, and also there’s a “partition type” byte inside your MBR that should be changed to FAT32. On a Linux system with fdisk, this is how you’d do that: [...] # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Advantech_and_MOV.AI_Collaborate_to_Simplify Mobile_Robot_Development⠀⇛ Advantech recently announced its partnership with the robotics software solutions provider MOV.AI to simplify the development of autonomous mobile robots (AMRs). One of the new Advantech PCs compatible with MOV.AI’s Robotic Platform is the UNO-238-V2 built on various Alder Lake processors. # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ NanoS3_is_a_tiny_module_based_on_the_ESP32- S3_SoC⠀⇛ The NanoS3 is described as the “world’s smallest, fully-featured ESP32-S3 module”. The open-source device is packed with diverse features including LiPo battery support and it’s compatible with programming platforms such as Arduino, MicroPython, etc. # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ AAEON’s_New_SBCs_Utilize_Alder_Lake- N_Processors⠀⇛ This week, AAEON revealed a new Single Board Computer based on the Intel Processor N-Series platform. The UP 7000 still maintains the credit- card form factor as its predecessors, but now supports LPPR5 system memory along with various peripherals # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ An_Open-Source,_Free_Circuit_Simulator⠀⇛ The original circuit simulation software, called the Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis, or SPICE as it is more commonly known, was originally developed at the University of Califorina Berkeley in the 1970s with an open- source license. That’s the reason for the vast versions of SPICE available now decades after the original was released, not all of which are as open or free as we might like. LTspice is a popular choice but as far as a truly free and open-source circuit simulator goes you might want to try out QucsStudio. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_New_Educational_Robotics_Platform⠀⇛ When looking for electronics projects to use in educational settings, there is no shortage of simple, lightweight, and easily-accessible systems to choose from. From robotic arms, drones, walking robots, and wheeled robots, there is a vast array of options. But as technology marches on, the robotics platforms need to keep up as well. This turtle-style wheeled robot called the Trundlebot uses the latest in affordable microcontrollers on a relatively simple, expandable platform for the most up-to-date educational experience. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ SCMP ☛ Huawei’s_Android_and_Linux_alternatives_get_boost from_Shenzhen_as_China_continues_to_wean_itself_off_foreign tech⠀⇛ The Shenzhen government unveiled an action plan to push for greater adoption of HarmonyOS and EulerOS, the mobile and server operating systems from sanctions-hit Huawei. # ⚓ SamMobile ☛ Google_Maps_receives_a_design_update_on_Android Auto_–_SamMobile⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ Why_Your_Android_Phone_Isn’t_Finding_Bluetooth Devices_(And_How_To_Fix_It)⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Use_Your_Android_Device_To_Edit_Video⠀⇛ # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Get_Your_Android_Device_to_Show_Up_in File_Explorer⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ The_5_Best_Digital_Wallet_Apps_For_Android_In 2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ Android_vs._iOS:_Which_Operating_System_is More_Vulnerable_to_Cyberattacks?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Giz China ☛ From_Passion_to_Preference:_Why_I_Choose Android_Tablets⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ Undeadly ☛ rpki-client_8.5_released⠀⇛ Version 8.5 of rpki-client, OpenBSD’s implementation of the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) for Relying Parties (RP), has been released. o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾ # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ WordPress_in_SeaMonkey,_Firefox Troubles_in_Fedora,_“GoogleWeb”,_American_Decline,_and Matthew_Garrett_“Collaborator”_and_“Conference_Pervert”⠀⇛ So I had to get 10 whole RPMs downloaded and unpacked because Mozilla is bumping the version number uselessly and Fedora keeps shitting out one patch releases where the patch itself is quite broken and then they go back and patch it three more times. So I finally yanked it out with dnf remove firefox and installed Firefox 115 ESR from the Mozilla tarball and set it up with their instructions for a systemwide install and then unpacked a firefox.desktop from a Fedora RPM that sits in my taskbar with extras like “New Private Window”. Then I sat down and turned off and hid the DRM and spyware (like “Firefox Suggest”) all over again, and installed my add-ons. Hopefully, I get less update churn this way. # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Waterfox_Browser_Cuts_Ties_with_System1, Embarks_on_a_New_Journey⠀⇛ In a major announcement, Waterfox, the privacy-centric web browser, has reclaimed its independence, marking a significant turning point in its journey. On July 3, 2023, Alex Kontos, the creator and lead developer of Waterfox, revealed that the browser has parted ways with System1, once again becoming a fully independent project. o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾ # ⚓ Fernando Borretti ☛ You_Need_More_Constraints⠀⇛ In general you should enforce every invariant you can tractably enforce. Most of these you can come up with while designing the database, and following a checklist (such as this post) can help. Some of them you will only come up with after the fact, looking at the data, and often wonder why you didn’t think of them. In either case, adding a constraint is not too time consuming, it’s just a matter of creating a migration and writing the DDL. The only tedious part is the verbosity of SQL, but GitHub Copilot is really good at this. You can write a comment explaining what you want and it usually gets the constraint right. You should start with the strictest possible data model, because it’s trivial to go from strict to lax: you just drop the constraints. But it is very, very hard to go from lax to strict, often it involves days or weeks or months of planning and schema migrations and data migrations. o § FSFE⠀➾ # ⚓ FSFE ☛ 2023-07-28_[Older]_SFP#21:_Exploring_Software Freedom_in_European_Politics_with_Lina_Ceballos⠀⇛ # ⚓ FSFE ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_YH4F:_Coding_is_over!⠀⇛ o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Carl Schwan ☛ Debugging_the_keyboard_navigation_in_your_QML application⠀⇛ A neat trick to debug the keyboard navigation in your QML application is to put the following code snippet in your main.qml: [...] # ⚓ Adolfo Ochagavía ☛ Low_latency_logging_in_Rust⠀⇛ Note: this blog post was not written by me. It was posted as a comment on r/rust by user matthieum, who gave me permission to repost it here. Everything below this paragraph has been taken verbatim from there. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Quantum_Entanglement⠀⇛ Welcome back to our quantum journey! Today, we’re delving into a phenomenon that lies at the heart of quantum computing’s unique power – entanglement. At a high level, quantum entanglement is the deep and mysterious link that can exist between two qubits, no matter the distance that separates them. This powerful feature allows quantum computers to process a massive number of possibilities at once and solve certain problems much faster than classical computers. But how do we get there? We’ll start by exploring two-qubit gates, the essential quantum operations that can bring about entanglement. The most common of these gates, such as the CNOT gate, can modify the state of one qubit based on the state of another, creating a correlation between the two. # ⚓ Nicolas Fränkel ☛ System_architecture:_move_authentication to_the_API_Gateway⠀⇛ When exposing an application to the outside world, consider a Reverse-Proxy or an API Gateway to protect it from attacks. Rate Limiting comes to mind first, but it shouldn’t stop there. We can factor many features in the API Gateway and should be bold in moving them from our apps. In this post, I’ll show how to implement authentication at the Gateway API stage. # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾ # ⚓ Mark Dominus ☛ The_shell_and_its_crappy_handling_of whitespace⠀⇛ I think what bugs me most about this problem in the shell is that it’s so uncharacteristic if the Bell Labs people to have made such an unforced error. They got so many things right, why not this? It’s not even a hard choice! 99% of the time you don’t want your strings implicitly split on spaces, why would you? And the shell doesn’t have this behavior for any other sort of special character. If you have a file named foo|bar and a variable z=’foo|bar’ then ls $z doesn’t try to pipe the output of ls foo into the bar command, it just tries to list the file foo|bar like you wanted. But if z=’foo bar’ then ls $z wants to list files foo and bar. How did the Bell Labs wizards get everything right except the spaces? * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finnish_stargazers_discover_completely_new_Northern Lights_phenomenon⠀⇛ The society awarded the Stella Arcti prize to Heidi Rikala from Ikaalinen and Eero Karvinen from Nurmes, as well as past winners Emma Bruus from Nurmijärvi and Lauri Kangas from Espoo. According to a press release from Ursa, the group discovered a new phenomenon where a red arc appears in the sky in connection with bright Northern Lights. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Bunnie Huang ☛ Name_that_Wäre,_July_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Turning_A_Window_Air_Conditioning_Unit_Into Whole-House_AC⠀⇛ Although air conditioning units are generally subdivided into a number of categories, including window, split and whole house/building units, they still work the same, with the compressor, condenser and expansion stages. In the case of widely available window AC units you can indeed use them as designed in a window, or as [Lou] is in the process of demonstrating, as a whole-house AC unit. The main thing to keep an eye out for here is the rated capacity of the window AC unit (in British Thermal Units, square meters/feet). In this case [Lou] used a pretty beefy $600, 24,000 BTU window unit that should be good for about 1200 sqf (~111 m2) . # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Vacuum_Chamber_Gets_Automation⠀⇛ [Nick Poole] does a lot of custom work with vacuum tubes — so much so that he builds his own vacuum tubes of various shapes, sizes, and functions right on his own workbench. While the theory of vacuum tubes is pretty straightforward, at least to those of us who haven’t only been exposed to semiconductors, producing them requires some specialized equipment. A simple vacuum won’t get you all the way there, and the complexity of the setup that’s needed certainly calls for some automation. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Harvesting_Mechanical_Energy_From_Falling_Rain⠀⇛ Collecting energy from various small mechanical processes has always been something that’s been technically possible, but never done on a large scale due to issues with cost and scalability. It’s much easier to generate electricity in bulk via traditional methods, whether that’s with fossil fuels or other proven processes like solar panels. That might be about to change, though, as a breakthrough that researchers at Georgia Tech found allows for the direct harvesting of mechanical energy at a rate much higher than previous techniques allowed. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SANDF_PPE_scandal_brought_to_light⠀⇛ Department of Defence officials are being investigated for apparently manipulating dozens of Covid-19 personal protective equipment (PPE) tenders, in the latest such scandal to emerge. The Sunday Times reported that officials allegedly awarded contracts worth millions of rands to legitimate companies on condition they “ceded” them to pre-selected middlemen. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Get_the_‘forever_chemicals’_out_of_our drinking_water⠀⇛ Last month, researchers at the University of Southern California began a new study on the health effects of PFAS contamination in drinking water in Los Angeles County, focusing on the predominantly Latino communities in the east and southeast that are overburdened with environmental pollution. The multidisciplinary study, which involves researchers from USC’s medical and engineering schools, aims to develop prevention strategies and large-scale, sustainable remediation solutions that can be implemented in a cost-effective manner. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_‘Oppenheimer’_Doesn’t_Tell_You_About the_Trinity_Test⠀⇛ July is a hard month for a lot of us here in New Mexico, where thousands of people’s lives were upended by the test of the world’s first nuclear bomb. The events of July 16, 1945, weigh heavily on us. And why wouldn’t they? They changed everything. The people of New Mexico were the first human test subjects of the world’s most powerful weapon. # ⚓ NDTV ☛ TikToker_Hospitalised_After_Drinking_Too_Much_Water For_’75_Hard’_Fitness_Challenge⠀⇛ Extreme sodium deficiencies, or hyponatremia, can be life-threatening if left untreated, according to Mayo Clinic. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Alcohol_in_Iran:_The_deadly_cost_of prohibition⠀⇛ “Unfortunately, in recent years we have seen an increase of about 20-30% annually in the number of people who were poisoned or developed [adverse] side effects from drinking methyl alcohol,” Mohammad Kazem Attari, a US-based Iranian physician and researcher, told DW. “As alcohol poisoning was very widespread in the cities at the same time, there is doubt that it was intentional, or rather a mistake by a local producer who added impurities to drinks during production,” Attari said, comparing it to the recent wave of suspected deliberate mass poisonings of Iranian school girls. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Two_Republican_Lawmakers_Are_Blocking_Food From_Reaching_Palestinian_Refugees⠀⇛ Senator Jim Risch (R-ID) and Representative Michael McCaul (R-TX) are blocking about $75 million in food assistance from reaching Palestinian refugees o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Security_Hole_in_Minecraft_Mods_Lets Hackers_Execute_Code_Remotely⠀⇛ Minecraft players and those who run Minecraft servers face a new and dangerous security vulnerability which could allow bad actors to run remote code on their computers. Dubbed ‘BleedingPipe,’ by a user group called MMPA (Minecraft Malware Prevention Alliance), the exploit uses Java deserialization to infect servers or clients that have one of many popular mods installed. If you don’t play Minecraft on a server that has one of the mods and don’t use the mods, you can’t be infected. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ AI_Usage_Fees_Up_to_15x_Cheaper_for English_Than_Other_Languages⠀⇛ The language you’re using for a Large Language Model (LLM) can have a huge effect on its cost and create an AI divide between English speakers and the rest of the world. A recent study shows that, due to the way services like OpenAI, measure and bill for server costs, English-language inputs and outputs are much cheaper than those in other languages with Simplified Chinese costing about twice as much, Spanishing costing 1.5x the price and Shan language going for 15 times more. # § Windows TCO⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ US_senator_victim-blames_Microsoft for_Chinese_[breach]⠀⇛ Infosec in brief US senator Ron Wyden (D-OR) thinks it’s Microsoft’s fault that Chinese hackers broke into Exchange Online, and he wants three separate government agencies to launch investigations and “hold Microsoft responsible for its negligent cyber security practices.” In a letter [PDF] sent to the Department of Justice, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and the Federal Trade Commission Thursday, Wyden argued that Microsoft enabled the attack through four distinct security failures. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Gallivan_notifies_University_of_Guelph_students_of_Fortra breach_4_months_later⠀⇛ The provider of health, dental, and wellness benefits at the University of Guelph (U of G) has begun notifying students of a data breach which included access to personal information. A post on the Central Student Association’s website says Gallivan, the provider of those plans, began sending notifications via email this week. CTV News Kitchener was provided an email sent by Gallivan to U of G students on Wednesday morning informing them of the breach. # § Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾ # ⚓ Weekly_Security_News_Round-up_For_Threats_and Vulnerabilities:_July_23rd_to_29th⠀⇛ This week’s Threat and Vulnerability Roundup is here! Cyber Writes pride ourselves in delivering a weekly roundup of the most up- to-date cybersecurity news. Our goal is to bring attention to noteworthy vulnerabilities and exploits, innovative attack methodologies, and essential software patches. # ⚓ Beebom ☛ Over_40%_Ubuntu_Systems_Impacted_by_Severe Vulnerability;_Check_If_You’re_Affected⠀⇛ As per the latest discovery by Security Researchers S. Tzadik and S. Tamari at Wiz, two new privilege escalation vulnerabilities, codenamed “GameOver(Lay)” in the popular Filesystem OverlayFS, affect a whopping 40% Ubuntu users across the globe. Check out the details for both of these vulnerabilities, along with the steps to check if your Ubuntu system is vulnerable or not. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Hindu ☛ Staff_nurse_examination_to_capture biometrics_of_candidates⠀⇛ The Medical and Health Services Recruitment Board (MHSRB) has asked the candidates appearing for the staff nurse examination on August 2 to report to the examination centre at the designated reporting time, as the registration procedure will involve capturing biometric data this time. # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ Cyberattacks_And_Compromise_of Attorney_Client_Confidences⠀⇛ In an underappreciated ruling, District of Columbia Judge Amit Mehta ruled that the multinational law firm Covington & Burling must comply with an SEC subpoena requiring the firm to give up the names of clients, publicly-traded corporations, in order for the SEC to investigate whether there was any trading on non-public information. This didn’t arise because of suspicious trades or other red flags on the corporate side of the ledger, but because [crackers] working for China launched a successful cyber attack on Microsoft which ultimately gave them access to the firm’s internal records. # ⚓ Cyberattacks_And_Compromise_of_Attorney_Client Confidences⠀⇛ When Covington became aware of the [breach], it notified its clients in order to address its significance. What happened there is between Covington and its clients. But the SEC’s concern wasn’t about the poor client, but that the possibility that the attack put non-public information into the hands of Chinese attackers, essentially insider trading, which the SEC frowns upon. The dual problem was that while the attack gave rise to the possibility that such trading occurred, the SEC had no evidence to suggest it had, in fact, happened, but merely wanted to investigate because it might have happened and it wanted to find out whether it did or not. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_British_Government_Is_Coming_For_Your Privacy⠀⇛ The list of bad legislation relating to the topic of encryption and privacy is long and inglorious. Usually, these legislative stinkers only affect those unfortunate enough to live in the country that passed them. Still, one upcoming law from the British government should have us all concerned. The Online Safety Bill started as the usual think-of-the-children stuff, but as the EFF notes, some of its proposed powers have the potential to undermine encryption worldwide. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Engadget ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_The_new_Mercedes-Benz_E-Class puts_TikTok_on_the_road⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Activist_says_he’ll_continue_to_struggle_for democracy_in_Vietnam⠀⇛ He was arrested in 2019, hours after he arrived in Vietnam and met with a fellow pro-democracy activist. He was sentenced to 12 years in prison for “terrorism aimed at toppling the people’s administration.” Kham was a member of Viet Tan, a pro-democracy group with members inside Vietnam and abroad. It has been described by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights as a moderate activist group advocating for democratic reform. Hanoi claims it is a terrorist organization that aims to topple the government. # ⚓ Vox ☛ The_dangerous_and_confusingly_popular_borax challenge,_explained⠀⇛ Borax is a chemical compound containing boron that’s sold as a laundry detergent or cleaning agent. Ingesting it can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Drinking it or bathing in it can cause skin rashes. Take borax for long enough and you could end up with anemia, according to the National Capital Poison Center. But in several online enclaves, borax is one of many dubious substances in the medicine cabinet of misinformation, touted as a cure for everything from arthritis to cancer. Drinking borax is not a new phenomenon. But on TikTok, it became a trend. The #boraxchallenge has more than 34 million views and counting on TikTok. Click on the hashtag and it’s not difficult to find videos of people sharing their “journey” of ingesting laundry detergent. And if you spend enough time looking at these videos, TikTok will feed you even more. # ⚓ NPR ☛ As_living_memories_of_the_Korean_War_fade,_its consequences_become_clearer⠀⇛ Wiedhahn said it might not have been clear at the time, but it sure is now. South Korea is democratic and among the world’s leading economies, while the North is an impoverished, brutal dictatorship. Wiedhahn just wishes the United Nations force, led by the U.S., had held on to more of the Korean peninsula before the cease-fire. At a certain point they had driven North Korean forces all the way to the Chinese border before being pushed south again. “Now don’t get me wrong. The [cease-fire] was welcomed because that meant that the Marines and soldiers were not getting killed anymore. But to me, to us who had fought in the beginning, it was kind of an anti-climactic,” he said. At 94, Wiedhahn is president of the Chosin Few, a group of vets who fought at Chosin Reservior, a freezing 17-day battle with the Chinese army. # ⚓ Dawn Media ☛ At_least_35_killed,_200_injured_in_blast_at JUI-F_convention_in_KP’s_Bajaur_district⠀⇛ “I strongly condemn the blast and want to give a message to the people behind it that this is not jihad but terrorism,” the JUI-F leader said while speaking to Geo News # ⚓ New York Times ☛ At_Least_43_Killed_in_Blast_at_Political Rally_in_Pakistan⠀⇛ A video from the rally recorded before the explosion shows hundreds of men sitting outside beneath a cloth canopy as party officials addressed the crowd. As one district leader took to the stage, enthusiastic party workers stood up, chanting, “Allah is great,” according to one rally- goer, Sharifullah Mamond, 19. Then an explosion rocked the crowd. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Niger’s_coup_and_the_international_community’s opposition,_explained⠀⇛ On Sunday, ECOWAS leaders met in an extraordinary summit and gave Tchiani and the other coup leaders seven days to step down and reinstate civilian President Mohamed Bazoum, with the threat of force should they not comply in the timeframe. In the immediate term, ECOWAS closed the borders between Niger and ECOWAS countries, instituted a no-fly zone for commercial flights in and out of the country, froze the country’s assets in ECOWAS central banks and commercial banks, and instituted a travel ban and asset freeze for those involved in the coups and their families, among other actions. # ⚓ Greece ☛ Elpidophoros_laments_Hagia_Sophia’s_conversion into_mosque⠀⇛ He said that “obviously there was no need to convert the holy symbol of Orthodoxy, a monument of world cultural heritage, from a museum to a mosque, as there is an abundance of mosques in modern Istanbul.” This decision, the Archbishop said, was made “to exploit the religious sentiment for purely political reasons.” Three years later, “we continue to hope and strive for the revision of this decision and for the re-opening of the monument, at least as a museum, so that this incomparable miracle of the Byzantine craftsmanship can once again be offered to the world community.” # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ House_Progressives_Introduce_Bill_to_End ‘Moral_Catastrophe’_of_Solitary_Confinement⠀⇛ “Experts have condemned solitary as psychological torture—and that’s exactly what it is,” said Rep. Cori Bush. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Pakistan_Blast_Kills_At_Least_44_At_Political Gathering⠀⇛ A suicide bomber blew himself up at a political rally in a former stronghold of militants in northwest Pakistan bordering Afghanistan on July 30, killing at least 44 people and wounding nearly 200 in an attack that a senior leader said was meant to weaken Pakistani Islamists. # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ How_Ron_Desantis_puts_Israel_first_and assaults_the_speech_rights_of_American_citizens⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Caitlin_Johnstone:_More_Warmongers_Elevated_In The_Biden Administration⠀⇛ The Biden administration looks set to become even more warlike than it already was if you can imagine, with virulent Russia hawk Victoria Nuland and virulent China hawk Charles Q Brown now being el… # § War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ New_drone_attack_on_Moscow_damages_Moscow City_towers,_injures_one_—_Meduza⠀⇛ Moscow Mayor Sergey Sobyanin said Ukrainian drones attacked the city on the night of July 30. “The facades on two City office towers were slightly damaged. There are no casualties,” Sobyanin wrote on his Telegram channel. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Moscow_City_after_the_drone_attack. Explosions_blew_out_windows_in_two_skyscrapers._In photos._—_Meduza⠀⇛ On the night of July 30, Moscow City, the business district of the capital, was attacked by drones. The facades of two buildings were damaged. Sergey Sobyanin, mayor of Moscow, said that the drones were fired by Ukrainian troops — Kyiv has not yet commented. Sobyanin also said that no one was injured in the attack, but according to emergency services, a guard in the Oko- 2 tower was wounded. This is what Moscow City looks like after the attack. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_rocket_attack_hits_Sumy_trade school,_killing_two_and_injuring_20_—_Meduza⠀⇛ A Russian rocket attack has, by the latest count, killed two people and injured 20 in Sumy, in northeastern Ukraine, the city council reports. Three people have been hospitalized with moderate injuries. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘I_was_sure_they_wouldn’t_get_Moscow_City!’ Workers_and_residents_of_the_Moscow_City_commercial development_react_to_last_night’s_drone_strikes_there_— Meduza⠀⇛ Another drone strike hit Moscow during the early hours of July 30. Two drones struck buildings in the Moscow International Business Center, a commercial development also known as Moscow City. Sergey Sobyanin, Moscow’s mayor, said that no one was injured, though emergency services reported that a security guard at the OKO-2 skyscraper was injured. Russia’s state television networks ignored the incident, and President Vladimir Putin made no changes to his plans to participate in a parade for the Russian Navy in St. Petersburg. The Bereg independent journalism collective spoke with people who live and work in Moscow City about how they reacted to the drone attack and how they’re doing now. Meduza publishes Bereg’s text in full, with permission. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_state_TV_networks_ignore_latest drone_attacks_—_Meduza⠀⇛ Russia’s state-controlled television networks reportedly said nothing about the latest drone attack on Moscow, which damaged a building in the Moscow City skyscraper complex overnight on July 30, during their morning news shows.  # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Zelensky:_‘The_war_is_returning_to_Russian territory’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ During a briefing on the 522nd day of the Russia–Ukraine war, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky said that Russia’s military has “suffered bankruptcy on the battlefield,” and that the war has come to Russian territory. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Authorities_in_Bryansk_report_artillery attack_on_a_pig_farm_with_three_injuries_to_humans_— Meduza⠀⇛ Alexander Bogomaz, governor of Russia’s Bryansk region, reports that Ukraine’s Armed Forces attacked a pig farm in the Klimovsky district. # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ John_Mearsheimer:_Ukraine_war_is_a long-term_danger⠀⇛ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_commemorates_Medininkai_massacre anniversary⠀⇛ The killing of seven Lithuanian officers at the Medininkai border checkpoint 32 years ago was “one of the episodes” of the war that Russia is waging in Ukraine today, Prime Minister Ingrida Šimonytė said on Monday. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴_Live:_Deadly_strike_targets_residential building_in_southern_Ukraine_city⠀⇛ Russian missile strikes on the Ukrainian city of Kryvyi Rih have killed at least two people, with more likely trapped under rubble, the Ukrainian interior ministry said Monday. Earlier, Russian officials said a Ukrainian drone hit a police station overnight in the Russian border region of Bryansk, adding that there were no victims. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ More_Than_700,000_Ukrainian_Children_Taken_To Russia_Since_Start_Of_War,_Official_Says⠀⇛ Russian children’s commissioner Maria Lvova- Belova has said that more than 700,000 Ukrainian children have been taken from Ukraine to Russia since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Forces_Making_‘Gradual’_Advances_In South,_Officials_Say,_Ahead_Of_Security_Talks_With U.S.⠀⇛ Ukrainian forces have been engaged in heavy fighting along the entire front line, repelling Russian assaults in the northeast and making incremental advances, officials said, as Kyiv and Washington are preparing to start talks on security guarantees for Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Austria_Is_Struggling_to_Break Away_From_Russian_Gas⠀⇛ Austria, unlike most European Union countries, is still buying nearly as much natural gas from Russia as it was before the war in Ukraine. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_commission_asks_for_sanctions_on Switzerland_officials_linked_to_murder_of_Russian whistleblower⠀⇛ The US Commission for Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), also known as the Helsinki Commission, in a letter on Friday asked for sanctions on three Swiss officials involved in the release of frozen financial assets. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Wagner_Group_Training_Belarusian_Mechanized Forces,_Ministry_Says⠀⇛ Russia’s Wagner mercenary group has begun training mechanized units of the Belarusian military, the Belarusian Defense Ministry said on July 30. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Embassy_In_Moldova_To_Suspend Consular_Appointments⠀⇛ Russia’s embassy in Moldova said it will temporarily stop providing appointments for consular matters in what Moldovan officials say is a situation linked to the order by the country’s authorities to reduce staff. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russians_In_Belgrade_Hold_Anti-War_Protest After_Activists_Face_Entry,_Residence_Problems_In Serbia⠀⇛ Pro-democracy Russians in Serbia protested on July 30 after two prominent anti-war activists and critics of Russian President Vladimir Putin said they faced problems with entry and residence permits in the Balkan country. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia’s_Wartime_Spending_Raises Fears_of_an_Economic_Bubble⠀⇛ The economic strength has helped to maintain popular support for Vladimir Putin’s war, but some have warned the state-led spending is threatening the country’s financial stability. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_shoppers_divided_over_labelling goods_from_Russia-linked_producers_–_survey⠀⇛ Almost half of shoppers in Lithuania would like retailers to label goods from producers that retain business with Russia, according to an opinion poll conducted by Vilmorus for BNS in July. # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ America’s_Cruel_War_Policy_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ In the early days, the war in Ukraine had not escalated into the dangerous NATO-Russia nightmare that it is today. The massive amounts of death and destruction was not yet imagined. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_‘Entrepreneurs_for_Peace’_report €6.6_million_total_aid_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ Since the beginning of the Russian war in Ukraine, the Latvian enterprise and private fund “Entrepreneurs for Peace” has sent more than €6.6 million in aid to Ukraine and its armed forces, said Laura Skrodele, representative of the fund, on July 31. # ⚓ Axios ☛ Top_GOP_Senate_recruits_adopt_heightened skepticism_of_Ukraine_aid⠀⇛ Many of the GOP’s leading Senate recruits are speaking out against U.S. support for Ukraine in its fight against Russia — sounding a downright isolationist note and breaking from the views of party leaders. Why it matters:The emerging Republican rhetoric from up-and-coming candidates on Ukraine is a signal on where the party’s foreign policy views are headed. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_Olympic_chief:_Russian_and Belarusian_athletes_should_not_be_in_Olympics⠀⇛ On Monday, the Latvian Olympic Committee (LOK) is due to receive an official invitation to participate in the Paris Olympic Games, LOK President Jānis Buks told Latvian Radio July 31. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ French_embassy_in_Niger_is attacked_as_protesters_waving_Russian_flags_march through_capital⠀⇛ Thousands of people backing the coup in Niger marched through the streets of the capital denouncing the country’s former colonial power, waving Russian flags and lighting a door at the French Embassy on fire Sunday before the army broke up the crowd. The Russian mercenary group Wagner is operating in neighboring Mali, and President Vladimir Putin would like to expand his country’s influence in the region. The new junta’s leaders have not said whether they would move toward Moscow or stick with Niger’s Western partners. Niger, a French colony until 1960, had been seen as the West’s last reliable partner battling jihadists in Africa’s Sahel region. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Climate_Warning_from_the_Cradle_of Civilization⠀⇛ You don’t have to go back to biblical times to find a more verdant Iraq. Well into the 20th century, the southern city of Basra was known as the “Venice of the East” for its canals, plied by gondola-like boats that threaded through residential neighborhoods. Indeed, for much of its history, the Fertile Crescent — often defined as including areas of modern-day Iraq, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, Iran, the West Bank and Gaza — did not lack for water, inspiring centuries of artists and writers who depicted the region as a lush ancient land. Spring floods were common, and rice, one of the most water-intensive crops in the world, was grown for more than 2,000 years. But now nearly 40 percent of Iraq, an area roughly the size of Florida, has been overtaken by blowing desert sands that claim tens of thousands of acres of arable land every year. # ⚓ France24 ☛ How_the_tiger_mosquito_invaded_France_and_what can_be_done_to_stop_it⠀⇛ Its spread in France “was not exponential”, says Pierre Tattevin, head of the infectious diseases department at Rennes University Hospital, “but it was continuous”. He says that since its arrival, “there have been about four or five new départments affected each year” and that the mosquito can now be spotted close to the English Channel, all the way north in Brittany. Without globalisation, France wouldn’t be home to the tiger mosquito today. “Human activity allowed for the spread of this mosquito,” says Failloux, noting that it only spread rapidly throughout Europe after arriving in Italy, since Italy had greater exchange with other countries than Albania at the time. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Push_for_lawmakers_to_weigh_up_climate impacts_on_kids⠀⇛ Young people could be put front and centre in federal government decision-making on coal and gas projects, if a push to impose a duty of care is successful. ACT independent senator David Pocock will seek to add two conditions to existing laws covering the financing and approval of large fossil fuel developments. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Origin_of_the_gas_gouge⠀⇛ Great to see Australia’s East Coast gas customers helping Origin Energy offset a decline in gas exports (not). It’s terrific to know our record energy bills are helping Origin executive bonuses (not). What’s the scam? The scam is that Origin has just handed down its 4th quarter results which confirm energy policy is a complete failure. Although prices for LNG exports fell 16%, Aussie consumers rode to the rescue, helping domestic gas prices up by 10% – and let’s not forget Origin executive bonuses too. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Humans_Love_Fireflies._Maybe_Too Much.⠀⇛ Just going to see fireflies poses less obvious risk to them. But scientists have amassed some alarming reports. In Thailand, for example, where boats ferry tourists past mangrove-swamp forests pulsing with synchronous fireflies, scientists have documented shorelines eroding, gas leaking into the water, and camera flashes disturbing firefly courtship. At one popular Thai site, scientists have estimated that the population of one synchronizing-firefly species is down 80 percent since tourism began. In a rural town in Mexico’s Tlaxcala state, where a new synchronizing-firefly species was formally recognized in 2012, tourism has since ballooned to some 120,000 visitors a year. And in North America, too, firefly tourism is on the rise. In Faust’s beloved Great Smokies, even after years of trying to throttle crowds—the National Park Service has instituted an online lottery to limit the number of visitors—some guests still head off into the forests and lie on the ground. Tourism is far from the only threat to fireflies. As with many insects, data on lightning-bug populations are spotty, outside of a general, anecdotal sense that they’re blinking out. But insects overall are in crisis. Numerous studies suggest that within many insect groups, abundance is dwindling by 1 to 2 percent each year. An International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) group found in 2020 that fireflies face three primary threats. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Morrison_rejects_robodebt_royal commission_findings⠀⇛ Former prime minister Scott Morrison has defended his role in overseeing the unlawful robodebt scheme, rejecting findings from the royal commission. In his first in-person comments since the release of the royal commission’s report, Mr Morrison said the findings against him were “disproportionate, wrong and unsubstantiated”. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘X’_on_Twitter’s_Headquarters_Faces Investigation_Over_Permit_Violations⠀⇛ “A building permit is required to make sure the sign is structurally sound and installed safely,” Patrick Hannan, a spokesman for the San Francisco Department of Building Inspection said in a statement on Sunday. “Planning review and approval is also necessary for the installation of this sign.” # ⚓ India Times ☛ ‘X’_logo_installed_atop_Twitter_building, spurring_San_Francisco_to_investigate_permit_violation⠀⇛ “Planning review and approval is also necessary for the installation of this sign. The city is opening a complaint and initiating an investigation,” he said in an email. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Joining_Belt_and_Road_‘atrocious’ move:_Italy_minister⠀⇛ Italy made an “improvised and atrocious” decision when it joined China’s Belt and Road Initiative as it did little to boost exports, Italy’s defence minister says. Italy signed up to the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) under a previous government, becoming the only major Western country to have taken such a step.  # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2023-07-29_[Older]_People_online_are_drinking laundry_detergent_again⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2023-07-26_[Older]_As Twitter_Fades_to_X,_TikTok_Steps_up_With_New_Text-Based Posts⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_No_Need_for Twitter—TikTok_Users_Can_Now_Make_Text_Posts⠀⇛ # ⚓ Engadget ☛ 2023-07-24_[Older]_TikTok_adds_text_posts to_compete_with_Instagram_Stories⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2023-07-25_[Older]_TikTok_User_Who_Debunked Jason_Aldean’s_Bogus_Claims_Says_She’s_Receiving_Death Threats⠀⇛ # ⚓ [Repeat] New York Times ☛ Russia_Takes_Its_Ukraine Information_War_Into_Video_Games⠀⇛ “The gaming world is really a platform that can impact public opinion, to reach an audience, especially young populations,” said Tanya Bekker, a researcher at ActiveFence, a cybersecurity company that identified several examples of Russian propaganda on Minecraft for The New York Times. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_federal_judge_temporarily_blocks_Arkansas_law banning_libraries_from_providing_‘harmful_materials’_to minors⠀⇛ US District Judge Timothy L. Brooks blocked Arkansas on Saturday from enforcing Act 372, a law that penalizes librarians for “furnishing harmful item[s] to minors.” The case is in the US District Court for the Western District of Fayetteville Division. Judge Brooks ruled that the law is unconstitutional because it is overbroad and vague. # ⚓ NPR ☛ An_Arkansas_judge_has_blocked_a_law_targetting librarians_over_‘harmful’_books⠀⇛ U.S. District Judge Timothy L. Brooks issued a preliminary injunction against the law, which also would have created a new process to challenge library materials and request that they be relocated to areas not accessible by kids. The measure, signed by Republican Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders earlier this year, was set to take effect Aug. 1. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Denmark_to_Look_for_‘Legal_Tool’ to_Prevent_Koran_Burnings⠀⇛ Denmark and Sweden have found themselves in the international spotlight in recent weeks following anti-Islam protests where the Koran, the Muslim holy book, has been damaged or burned, offending Muslims around the world. Both countries have said they deplore the burning of the Koran but cannot prevent it under rules protecting free speech. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Denmark_studying_‘legal’_options_to_stop Quran_burnings⠀⇛ Rasmussen stressed that any measure taken would fall “within the framework of the constitutionally protected freedom of expression and in a manner that does not change the fact that freedom of expression in Denmark has [a] very broad scope.” o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Afghanistan:_Taliban_burn_musical instruments⠀⇛ Sheikh Aziz al-Rahman al-Muhajir, the provincial head of the Ministry of Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, said music led to “misguidance of the youth and the destruction of society,” according to the report. People could be corrupted, according to the official. The Taliban banned nonreligious music the last time it ruled the country in the 1990s. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Sinéad_O’Connor_Always_Knew_That_Black_Lives Mattered⠀⇛ The singer, who died on Wednesday, made an unforgettable protest song about the police killings of Black people 30 years before the murder of George Floyd. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ There’s_a_Bipartisan_Attack_on_Reproductive Rights_in_Louisiana⠀⇛ Louisiana is the only state where every Republican and Democratic woman senator voted to remove reproductive rights. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Multiple_Police_Oversight_Bodies_Refuse_to Investigate_Suspicious_Death_of_Anti-Corruption_Activist Sunny_Sheu⠀⇛ The Office of the Inspector General, the NYPD’s Internal Affairs Bureau and the City Council’s Oversight and Investigations Committee all pass the buck on controversial case. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Canada_Is_Ravaged_by_Fire._No_One_Has_Paid More_Dearly_Than_Indigenous_People.⠀⇛ Since May, hundreds of wildfires across Canada have burned more than 47,000 square miles of forest, an area the size of New York State, and have displaced more than 25,000 Indigenous residents from British Columbia to Nova Scotia, according to government officials. The blazes have taken a particularly devastating toll on Indigenous communities because they live on the frontline of many fires and depend on forests for food and their homes are in remote areas that are not a firefighting priority since they are sparsely populated and have few buildings. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ When_the_app_turns_you_into_a_robo-scab_ (permalink)⠀⇛ Then there’s the opacity – imagine if your boss refused to tell you how much you’ll get paid for a job until after you’ve completed it, claimed that this was done in order to “protect privacy” – and then threatened anyone who helped you figure out the true wage on offer: [...] # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Chris_Hedges:_The_Forgotten_Victims_of America’s_Class_War⠀⇛ I am sitting in Eric Heimel’s barbershop in the center of Mechanic Falls. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ GNU ☛ Speculations_about_WEI⠀⇛ If you haven’t heard about WEI, please take a look at [1], and the explainer/proposal document[2]. I wonder what would be google’s strategy to adopt it and how it will play out. The more informed we are, the better prepared we are at defending user freedom against it. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Kentucky_Pirate_IPTV_Lawsuit_Heads For_$5.7m_Damages_in_a_Parallel_Universe⠀⇛ After reporting on countless piracy lawsuits it’s hard not to conclude that, from a human perspective, most are miserable affairs with regularly depressing outcomes. But then there’s the lawsuit targeting two men behind Louisville Media Box, a one-stop shop for everything pirate IPTV. It appears to exist in a strange parallel universe where normal rules don’t appear to apply. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Russian_Stream-Ripper_FLVTO.biz Was_Shuttered_in_2021_—_Now_It’s_Fighting_Back⠀⇛ Two years after shutting down in the United States, Russian stream-ripping site FLVTO.biz is appealing the $83 million verdict against the site. Major labels represented by the RIAA won a major victory against FLVTO.biz and 2conv.com. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ News_copyright_theft_‘through_the roof’_as_700,000_articles_taken_down_in_six_months⠀⇛ Content farmers appear to be “getting a bit more brazen”. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6480 ➮ Generation completed at 02:44, i.e. 180 seconds to (re)generate ⟲